全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11579篇 |
免费 | 1097篇 |
国内免费 | 882篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2241篇 |
晶体学 | 58篇 |
力学 | 945篇 |
综合类 | 380篇 |
数学 | 6154篇 |
物理学 | 3780篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 78篇 |
2022年 | 159篇 |
2021年 | 201篇 |
2020年 | 197篇 |
2019年 | 207篇 |
2018年 | 219篇 |
2017年 | 277篇 |
2016年 | 320篇 |
2015年 | 236篇 |
2014年 | 442篇 |
2013年 | 670篇 |
2012年 | 500篇 |
2011年 | 706篇 |
2010年 | 718篇 |
2009年 | 893篇 |
2008年 | 850篇 |
2007年 | 847篇 |
2006年 | 797篇 |
2005年 | 587篇 |
2004年 | 511篇 |
2003年 | 509篇 |
2002年 | 459篇 |
2001年 | 405篇 |
2000年 | 334篇 |
1999年 | 334篇 |
1998年 | 285篇 |
1997年 | 238篇 |
1996年 | 214篇 |
1995年 | 168篇 |
1994年 | 139篇 |
1993年 | 121篇 |
1992年 | 127篇 |
1991年 | 83篇 |
1990年 | 78篇 |
1989年 | 75篇 |
1988年 | 58篇 |
1987年 | 52篇 |
1986年 | 28篇 |
1985年 | 54篇 |
1984年 | 45篇 |
1983年 | 28篇 |
1982年 | 54篇 |
1981年 | 36篇 |
1980年 | 32篇 |
1979年 | 54篇 |
1978年 | 30篇 |
1977年 | 27篇 |
1976年 | 17篇 |
1974年 | 18篇 |
1973年 | 17篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
41.
Yuri M. Boiko Anders Bach Jørgen Lyngaae-Jørgensen 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2004,42(10):1861-1867
Films of amorphous polystyrene (PS) with a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of 225 × 103 g/mol were bonded in a T-peel test geometry, and the fracture energy (G) of a PS/PS interface was measured at the ambient temperature as a function of the healing time (th) and healing temperature (Th). G was found to develop with (th)1/2 at Th = Tg-bulk − 33 °C (where Tg-bulk is the glass-transition temperature of the bulk sample), and log G was found to develop with 1/Th at Tg-bulk − 43 °C ≤ Th ≤ Tg-bulk − 23 °C. The smallest measured value of G = 1.4 J/m2 was at least one order of magnitude larger than the work of adhesion required to reversibly separate the PS surfaces. These three observations indicated that the development of G at the PS/PS interface in the temperature range investigated (<Tg-bulk) was controlled by the diffusion of chain segments feasible above the glass-transition temperature of the interfacial layer, in agreement with our previous findings for fracture stress development at several polymer/polymer interfaces well below Tg-bulk. Close values of G = 8–9 J/m2 were measured for the symmetric interfaces of polydisperse PS [Mw = 225 × 103, weight-average molecular weight/number-average molecular weight (Mw/Mn) = 3] and monodisperse PS (Mw = 200 × 103, Mw/Mn = 1.04) after healing at Th = Tg-bulk − 33 °C for 24 h. This implies that the self-bonding of high-molecular-weight PS at such relatively low temperatures is not governed by polydispersity. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 42: 1861–1867, 2004 相似文献
42.
The first hyperpolarizabilities of a series of novel azulenic-barbituric acid chromophores have been studied by using 12 excitation wavelengths, ranging from 900 to 1907 nm. The dispersion relation of the first hyperpolarizabilities of chromophores holds the same tendency as the experimental results. In addition, the static first hyperpolarizability β0 of molecules was calculated by means of the Sum-Over-States (SOS) expression and the two-level formula respectively. The results show that these molecules possess large static first hyperpolarizabilities and the, β0 value increases as the donor or acceptor strength enhances; the distorted degree of molecules has also an important influence on the β0 value. 相似文献
43.
Wolfgang Knirsch 《Mathematische Nachrichten》2004,265(1):15-23
On weighted spaces with strictly plurisubharmonic weightfunctions the canonical solution operator of and the ‐Neumann operator are bounded. In this paper we find a class of strictly plurisubharmonic weightfunctions with certain growth conditions, so that they are Hilbert‐Schmidt operators between weighted spaces with different weightfunctions, if they are restricted to forms with holomorphic coefficients. (© 2004 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
44.
45.
Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya 《Pramana》1998,51(1-2):181-190
The observable consequences of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB) are reviewed here. Implications of scenarios both
with a neutralino and a slepton as the next lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) are surveyed in relation to hadronic ande
+
e
- colliders. We also discuss the phenomenological consequences of the NLSP decaying slowly, giving rise to delayed events in
the detectors.The importance of distinguishing signals of GMSB models from those of the commonly discussed supergravity-type
theories is emphasized. 相似文献
46.
47.
本文首先提出逆(反)对策这一新问题,给出了数学模型;探讨了“奇门遁甲”预测理论(术)中的数学问题;通过系统分析“专门遁甲”预测过程,可知它的预测过程隐含着一个特殊的逆(反)对策问题;最后指出逆(反)对策问题的广泛存在并给出案例分析. 相似文献
48.
与q形变玻色算符逆算符相关的相干态及其量子统计性质 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
讨论了q形变玻色算符的广义逆算符作用于q-相干态所得到的两类量子态的数学及量子统计性质。结果表明,q-相干态的光子激发态不存在压缩但呈现反聚束效应,而q-相干态的光子湮灭态却存在压缩但不呈现反聚束效应。 相似文献
49.
本文引进了广义极限鞅的概念,证明了 L~1有界的广义极限鞅 a.s.收敛于—可积随机变量。这样推广了通常极限鞅的相应收敛定理,并回答了 Stout 提出的问题:L~1有界的弱鞅在一定的条件下是 a.s.收敛的。 相似文献
50.
Riemannian manifolds for which a natural curvature operator has constant eigenvalues on circles are studied. A local classification in dimensions two and three is given. In the 3-dimensional case one gets all locally symmetric spaces and all Riemannian manifolds with the constant principal Ricci curvatures r
1 = r
2 = 0, r
3= 0 , which are not locally homogeneous, in general. 相似文献