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951.
952.
953.
在本文中,我们以二元三次复插值样条函数作为逼近工具,给出了光滑封闭曲线上的核密度中含有参数的各种Cauchy主值积分的求积公式,误差估计及逼近性定理。 相似文献
954.
955.
I. F. Gun'kin 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1993,42(11):1887-1890
Disproportionation reactions of various phenyl- and thienylthallium dicarboxylates with copper in acetonitrile have been carried out. The reaction mechanism proposed involves the participation of the ArTl2+ dication and various cationic pairs of the dication and the intermediate formation of organothallium radicals.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 1970–1973, November, 1993. 相似文献
956.
M.A. Bouchene V. Blanchet C. Nicole N. Melikechi B. Girard H. Ruppe S. Rutz E. Schreiber L. Wöste 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》1998,2(2):131-141
The interaction of a sequence of two identical ultrashort laser pulses with an atomic system results in quantum interferences
as in Ramsey fringes experiments. These interferences allow achievement of temporal coherent control of the excitation probability.
We present the results of a temporal coherent control experiment on two different atomic systems: one-photon absorption in
K (4s-4p) and two-photon absorption in Cs (6s-7d). In K, the quantum interferences between the two excitation paths associated with the laser pulses are revealed through
rapid oscillations of the excitation probability as a function of the time delay between the two pulses. These oscillations
take place at the transition frequency (period T = 2.56 fs). The interferences are modulated by beats (at about 580 fs) resulting from the doublet structure of the excited
state (4p (2
P
1/2
, 2
P
3/2
)). Three complementary interpretations of this experiment are presented: in terms of beats of quantum interferences, of variation
in the spectrum intensity, and of wave packet interferences. Whenever the two laser pulses are temporally overlapped, optical
interferences are superimposed on to the quantum interferences. The distinction between these two types of interference is
clearly revealed in the two-photon excitation scheme performed on Cs (6s-7d (2
D
3/2
, 2
D
5/2
)) because quantum interferences occur at twice the frequency of the optical interferences.
Received: 30 December 1997 / Revised: 28 February 1998 / Accepted: 4 March 1998 相似文献
957.
Erwann Delay 《Advances in Mathematics》2002,168(2):213-224
On an asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein manifold (M,g0) for which the Yamabe invariant of the conformal structure on the boundary at infinity is nonnegative, we show that the operators of Ricci curvature, and of Einstein curvature, are locally invertible in a neighborhood of the metric g0. We deduce in the C∞ case that the image of the Riemann-Christoffel curvature operator is a submanifold in a neighborhood of g0. 相似文献
958.
文献[ 2 ] 在理论上不必要地复杂化了, 由此导出的算法也相当繁琐. 本文在独立性假设下, 推导了一 种估计参数的有效方法,能大大减少计算工作量. 实例还表明, 用新法估计的参数更接近于实际情况 相似文献
959.
In this paper, we study the stabilization of nonlinear systems in critical cases by using the center manifold reduction technique. Three degenerate cases are considered, wherein the linearized model of the system has two zero eigenvalues, one zero eigenvalue and a pair of nonzero pure imaginary eigenvalues, or two distinct pairs of nonzero pure imaginary eigenvalues; while the remaining eigenvalues are stable. Using a local nonlinear mapping (normal form reduction) and Liapunov stability criteria, one can obtain the stability conditions for the degenerate reduced models in terms of the original system dynamics. The stabilizing control laws, in linear and/or nonlinear feedback forms, are then designed for both linearly controllable and linearly uncontrollable cases. The normal form transformations obtained in this paper have been verified by using code MACSYMA. 相似文献
960.
Kotarski W.; El-Saify H. A.; Bahaa G. M. 《IMA Journal of Mathematical Control and Information》2002,19(4):461-476
A distributed control problem for the parabolic operator withan infinite number of variables and time delay is considered.The performance index has an integral form. Constraints on controlsare imposed. To obtain optimality conditions for the Neumannproblem, the generalization of the DubovitskiiMilyutintheorem given by Walczak in WALCZAK, S. Folia Mathematics, 1,187196 and WALCZAK, S. J. Optim. Theory Appl., 42, 561582was applied. 相似文献