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951.
952.
We use p-component fermions, p = 2, 3,..., to represent (2p−2)N-fold integrals as a fermionic vacuum expectation. This yields
a fermionic representation for various (2p−2)-matrix models. We discuss links with the p-component Kadomtsev-Petviashvili
hierarchy and also with the p-component Toda lattice hierarchy. We show that the set of all but two flows of the p-component
Toda lattice hierarchy changes standard matrix models to new ones.
Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 152, No. 2, pp. 265–277, August, 2007. 相似文献
953.
The bifurcation instability problem for cylindrical shells made of particulate composites with nonlinear elastic matrix and
damaged inclusions is formulated and solved
__________
Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 43, No. 8, pp. 80–91, August 2007. 相似文献
954.
Stephan Ramon Garcia 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,335(2):941-947
If C is a conjugation (an isometric, conjugate-linear involution) on a separable complex Hilbert space H, then T∈B(H) is called C-symmetric if T=CT∗C. In this note we prove that each C-symmetric contraction T is the mean of two C-symmetric unitary operators. We discuss several corollaries and an application to the Friedrichs operator of a planar domain. 相似文献
955.
956.
Reliability is a major concern in the design of large disk arrays. In this paper, we examine the effect of encountering more failures than that for which the RAID array was initially designed. Erasure codes are incorporated to enable system recovery from a specified number of disk erasures, and strive beyond that threshold to recover the system as frequently, and as thoroughly, as is possible. Erasure codes for tolerating two disk failures are examined. For these double erasure codes, we establish a correspondence between system operation and acyclicity of its graph model. For the most compact double erasure code, the full 2-code, this underlies an efficient algorithm for the computation of system operation probability (all disks operating or recoverable).When the system has failed, some disks are nonetheless recoverable. We extend the graph model to determine the probability that d disks have failed, a of which are recoverable by solving one linear equation, b of which are further recoverable by solving systems of linear equations, and d−a−b of which cannot be recovered. These statistics are efficiently calculated for the full 2-code by developing a three variable ordinary generating function whose coefficients give the specified values. Finally, examples are given to illustrate the probability that an individual disk can be recovered, even when the system is in a failed state. 相似文献
957.
The task of assessing the similarity of pattern between the entries of two square matrices has been discussed extensively over the last decade, as a unifying strategy for approaching a variety of seemingly disparate statistical problems. As typically defined, the comparison depends on a measure of matrix correspondence, usually a normalized cross-product measure of some form, that is evaluated for relative size by the use of a reference distribution constructed through an equally likely permutation hypothesis defined at the level of the objects corresponding to the rows and columns of the two matrices. The extreme generality provided by this very simple framework subsumes a variety of different statistical problems, ranging from the study of spatial autocorrelation for variables observed over a set of geographic locations, to the topics of analysis of variance, the measurement of rank correlation, and confirmation techniques concerned with various conjectures of combinatorial structure that might be posited for an empirically determined measure of relationship between pairs of a given set of objects. The comparison strategies extant always assume that both matrices are fixed, and in those cases where one of the matrices codifies a given theoretical structure to be evaluated according to a second, this assumption can lead to substantial arbitrariness in how matrix similarity might be indexed, and thus, in how the comparison is implemented. As developed in this paper, exactly the same principles appropriate for use in the fixed comparison context can be extended to include matrices constructed through optimally weighted linear combinations of other sets of matrices. This generalization provides one mechanism for developing comparison strategies that allow assessment against very broad classes of matrices, which in turn serve to represent very general conjectures of possible combinatorial structure. This paper reviews some of these extensions in detail, with a particular emphasis on categorical and ordered categorical variables and whether they may reflect an empirically generated measure of object relationship. 相似文献
958.
Three proofs are given for a reciprocity theorem for a certain q-series found in Ramanujan’s lost notebook. The first proof uses Ramanujan’s 1ψ1 summation theorem, the second employs an identity of N. J. Fine, and the third is combinatorial. Next, we show that the reciprocity
theorem leads to a two variable generalization of the quintuple product identity. The paper concludes with an application
to sums of three squares.
Dedicated to Richard Askey on the occasion of his 70th birthday.
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification Primary—33D15
B. C. Berndt: Research partially supported by grant MDA904-00-1-0015 from the National Security Agency.
A. J. Yee: Research partially supported by a grant from The Number Theory Foundation. 相似文献
959.
The efficiency of the extraction of butyltin compounds from sediments and biological matter by acid leaching procedures has been evaluated on real samples using the hydride generation gas chromatography quartz furnace atomic absorption (GC AA) speciation method. The most efficient method uses cold pure acetic acid over a period of four hours. Hydride generation using sodium tetrahydroborate (NaBH4) is dependent on matrix composition and care must be taken to adapt the amount of reactant to the organic content of the sample. 相似文献
960.
杜先能 《数学年刊A辑(中文版)》2006,(2)
本文研究形式三角矩阵环 R 的若干新性质,讨论 R-模的伪投射性,给出了形式三角矩阵环 R 是 V-环或半 V-环的充要条件.同时,给出了 R 是 PS-环的条件. 相似文献