因子von Neumann代数中套子代数上Jordan同构的刻画

本文研究了套子代数上由零积确定的子集中保Jordan积的线性映射与同构和反同构的关系.证明了若对任意的A,B∈algMβ且AB=0,有Φ(A■B)=Φ(A)■Φ(B)成立,则Φ是同构或反同构.其中,algMβ,algMγ是因子von Neumann代数M中的两个非平凡套子代数,Φ:algMβ→algMγ是一个保单位线性双射.     

Exact solutions of some systems of fractional differential‐difference equations

In this paper, the ‐expansion method is proposed to establish hyperbolic and trigonometric function solutions for fractional differential‐difference equations with the modified Riemann–Liouville derivative. The fractional complex transform is proposed to convert a fractional partial differential‐difference equation into its differential‐difference equation of integer order. We obtain the hyperbolic and periodic function solutions of the nonlinear time‐fractional Toda lattice equations and relativistic Toda lattice system. The proposed method is more effective and powerful for obtaining exact solutions for nonlinear fractional differential–difference equations and systems. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Some remarks on a class of inverse problems related to the parabolic approximation to the Maxwell equations: a controllability approach

We consider a class of inverse source problems for the parabolic approximation to the Maxwell equations.We relate this to an exact controllability problem; the regularisation of the considered source problems is studied with an optimal control method. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A new generalization of complex Stancu operators

In this paper, we investigate approximation properties of the complex form of an extension of the Bernstein polynomials, defined by Stancu by means of a probabilistic method. We obtain quantitative upper estimates for simultaneous approximation and the exact order of approximation by these operators attached to analytic functions in closed disks. Also, we prove that the new generalized complex Stancu operators preserve the univalence, starlikeness, convexity, and spirallikeness in the unit disk.     

Clean-正合和Clean-导出范畴

在交换环R上,引入了Clean-正合以及Clean-导出范畴的概念,分别给出了Clean-短正合列和Clean-正合复形的等价刻画,研究了Clean-导出范畴的性质.特别地,证明了有界Clean-导出范畴可以实现为特殊的同伦范畴.     

Approximation by Complex Baskakov-Szsz-Durrmeyer Operators in Compact Disks

In this paper, we deal with the complex Baskakov-Szsz-Durrmeyer mixed operators and study Voronovskaja type results with quantitative estimates for these operators attached to analytic functions of exponential growth in DR= {z ∈ C;|z| R}.Also, the exact order of approximation is found. The method used allows to construct complex Szsz-type and Baskakov-type approximation operators without involving the values on [0, ∞).     

Towards an exact factorization of the molecular wave function

An exact single-product factorisation of the molecular wave function for the timedependent Schrödinger equation is investigated by using an ansatz involving a phase factor. By using the Frenkel variational method, we obtain the Schrödinger equations for the electronic and nuclear wave functions. The concept of a potential energy surface (PES) is retained by introducing a modified Hamiltonian as suggested earlier by Cederbaum. The parameter ω in the phase factor is chosen such that the equations of motion retain the physically appealing Born– Oppenheimer-like form, and is therefore unique.     

横观各向同性材料椭圆片状裂纹问题的新方法

严格从三维横观各向同性材料弹性力学理论出发,用超奇异积分方程的方法对椭圆类片状裂纹问题进行了重新研究.超奇异积分方程中的未知位移间断近似地表示为基本密度函数与多项式之积,其中基本密度函数反映了椭圆片状裂纹前沿应力场的奇异性.椭圆片状裂纹在均布载荷作用下,通过巧妙地引入椭球坐标系,进一步得到了未知位移间断的封闭解.使用这些近似封闭解和应力强度的定义,精确地得到了裂纹前沿Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型和Ⅲ型应力强度因子以及电位移强度因子的表达式.该结果与现有精确解完全一致.     

ON THE BOREL SUMMABILITY OF FORMAL SOLUTIONS FOR SOME FIRST ORDER SINGULAR PDES WITH IRREGULAR SINGULARITY

In this paper the authors consider the summability of formal solutions for some first order singular PDEs with irregular singularity. They prove that in this case the formal solutions will be divergent, but except a enumerable directions, the formal solutions are Borel summable.