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51.
由一种新方法给出了L-R smash余积的Mashke定理,并研究了L-R扭曲余积与左(右)扭曲偶的关系. 相似文献
52.
A theorem proved by R. Høegh-Krohn in Comm. Math. Phys. 38(1974), 195–224, which yields a possibility to define states of systems of quantum particles by their values on the products
, where \mathfraka
t
, t
are time automorphisms and F
j
are multiplication operators, is generalized and extended. In particular, it is shown that the algebras generated by such products with F
j
taken from the families of multiplication operators satisfying certain conditions are dense in the algebras of observables in the -weak topology, in which normal states are continuous. This result was obtained for the systems with two types of kinetic energy: the usual one expressed by means of the Laplacian; the relativistic kinetic energy defined by a pseudo-differential operator. 相似文献
53.
Jeremy Bernstein 《Physics in Perspective (PIP)》2008,10(3):269-286
I present a biographical profile of John S. Bell based upon extensive interviews I had with him. I present Bell‘s views on
the quantum theory along with a simple explanation of his identity.
Jeremy Bernstein is Professor Emeritus of Physics at the Stevens Institute of Technology
and a former staff writer for The New Yorker. 相似文献
54.
We prove theH-stability property and the existence of the thermodynamic limit of the free energy density of the two-dimensional, one-component classical plasma. We give lower and upper bounds on the free energy density in any dimensionv and draw some consequences. 相似文献
55.
The higher order contributions to Jacobian in Fujikawa’s path integral framework is considered and the form of anomaly equation
in higher orders is established. An argument for the Adler-Bardeen theorem in this formulation is given. 相似文献
56.
The Landau-Lifshitz fluctuating fluxes in fluctuating hydrodynamics are derived from the deterministic Boltzmann equation with the aid of a reduction method developed by Fujisaka and Mori. Thus it is shown that the hydrodynamic fluctuations innonequilibrium systems are generated by the reduction of variables from the-space distribution function to its five momentum moments, i.e., the hydrodynamic variables. This differs from the Bixon-Zwanzig and Fox-Uhlenbeck theories, in which the Landau-Lifshitz fluctuating fluxes are derived from the molecular fluctuating force in thestochastic Boltzmann-Langevin equation, which is, however, negligible in nonequilibrium systems. Thus the present method improves the Chapman-Enskog reduction method so as to include the hydrodynamic fluctuations generated by the reduction of variables.Supported in part by the Scientific Research Fund of the Ministry of Education. 相似文献
57.
研究有限域 上一类方程 , , 的解数. 在保持方程系数不变的前提下, 通过对其次数矩阵进行有效降次, 可以改进对原方程解数的各种估计. 若对方程未知变量和系数进行适当限定, 则可将其化为椭圆曲线方程, 从而利用Hasse定理得到原方程解数的一个精确界. 相似文献
58.
C. I. J. M. Stuart 《Foundations of Physics Letters》1991,4(5):479-492
Aprediction puzzle leads to a form ofnecessary realism which forces the rejection of a central tenet of the Copenhagen interpretation. This leads to reconsidering conceptual difficulties related to Bell's locality premise. It is shown that aparadox of elementary probability theory puts new light on Bell's assumption that causality and statistical independence are mutually incompatible.
Nemo dat quod non habet : No one can offer more than he has ability to give; in that spirit, this paper is dedicated to the memory of J.S. Bell. 相似文献
59.
In this paper a form of the Lindeberg condition appropriate for martingale differences is used to obtain asymptotic normality of statistics for regression and autoregression. The regression model is yt = Bzt + vt. The unobserved error sequence {vt} is a sequence of martingale differences with conditional covariance matrices {Σt} and satisfying supt=1,…, n
{v′tvtI(v′tvt>a) |zt, vt−1, zt−1, …}
0 as a → ∞. The sample covariance of the independent variables z1, …, zn, is assumed to have a probability limit M, constant and nonsingular; maxt=1,…,nz′tzt/n
0. If (1/n)Σt=1nΣt
Σ, constant, then √nvec(
n−B)
N(0,M−1Σ) and
n
Σ. The autoregression model is xt = Bxt − 1 + vt with the maximum absolute value of the characteristic roots of B less than one, the above conditions on {vt}, and (1/n)Σt=max(r,s)+1(Σtvt−1−rv′t−1−s)
δrs(ΣΣ), where δrs is the Kronecker delta. Then √nvec(
n−B)
N(0,Γ−1Σ), where Γ = Σs = 0∞BsΣ(B′)s. 相似文献
60.
Complete convergence for arrays 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
A. Gut 《Periodica Mathematica Hungarica》1992,25(1):51-75
Let {(X
nk
, 1≤k≤n),n≥1}, be an array of rowwise independent random variables. We extend and generalize some recent results due to Hu, Móricz and
Taylor concerning complete convergence, in the sense of Hsu and Robbins, of the sequence of rowwise arithmetic means. 相似文献