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81.
Linear propagation of two pulses through methanol solution of aluminum phthalocyanine chloride is investigated using a modified white-light Michelson interferometer. The observed coherence time of the white light is 6 fs, and the separation between the two-excitation pulses is set to about 10 fs. The excitation is dependent on the phase-relation between the two pulses. We have observed an enhancement of the excitation when the two pulses are in-phase and strong suppression of the excitation when the two pulses are out of phase by π. 相似文献
82.
It is proved that the center of an automorphism group Aut(FVL2) of a free vector lattice FVL2 on a set of two free generators is isomorphic to a multiplicative group of positive reals. It is shown that the free vector lattice FVL2 has an isomorphic representation by continuous piecewise linear functions of the real line; as a consequence, the ideal lattice and the root system for rectifying ideals in FVL2 are amply described. Similar results are obtained for a free vector lattice FVL2
Q
2 generated by two elements over a field of rational numbers. 相似文献
83.
1引言令R~(n×m)、OR~(n×n)、SR~(n×n)(SR_0~(n×n))分别表示所有n×m阶实矩阵、n阶实正交阵、n阶实对称矩阵(实对称半正定阵)的全体,A~ 表示A的Moore-Penrose广义逆,I_k表示k阶单位矩阵,S_k表示k阶反序单位矩阵。R(A)表示A的列空间,N(A)表示A的零空间,rank(A)表示矩阵A的秩。对A=(a_(ij)),B=(b_(ij))∈R~(n×m),A*B表示A与 相似文献
84.
Qun Luo 《Journal of Global Optimization》2006,34(4):589-595
In the paper, by using Ky Fan’s section theorem, we obtain an existence theorem for vector equilibrium problems. Motivated
by the ideas of Kinoshita and McLennan, we introduce the concept of the essential component of the solution set for vector
equilibrium problems, and we prove that there exists at least one essential component of the solution set for every vector
equilibrium problem satisfying some conditions.
Research was partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, P. R. China. 相似文献
85.
Our purpose is to characterize the multiparameter Gaussian processes, that is Gaussian sheets, that are equivalent in law
to the Brownian sheet and to the fractional Brownian sheet. We survey multiparameter analogues of the Hitsuda, Girsanov and
Shepp representations. As an application, we study a special type of stochastic equation with linear noise.
相似文献
86.
Wanpracha Art Chaovalitwongse Oleg A. Prokopyev Panos M. Pardalos 《Annals of Operations Research》2006,148(1):227-250
Epilepsy is among the most common brain disorders. Approximately 25–30% of epilepsy patients remain unresponsive to anti-epileptic
drug treatment, which is the standard therapy for epilepsy. In this study, we apply optimization-based data mining techniques
to classify the brain's normal and epilepsy activity using intracranial electroencephalogram (EEG), which is a tool for evaluating
the physiological state of the brain. A statistical cross validation and support vector machines were implemented to classify
the brain's normal and abnormal activities. The results of this study indicate that it may be possible to design and develop
efficient seizure warning algorithms for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.
Research was partially supported by the Rutgers Research Council grant-202018, the NSF grants DBI-980821, CCF-0546574, IIS-0611998,
and NIH grant R01-NS-39687-01A1. 相似文献
87.
The Hamiltonian formulation of the usual complex quantum mechanics in the theory of generalized quantum dynamics is discussed.
After the total trace Lagrangian, total trace Hamiltonian and two kinds of Poisson brackets are introduced, both the equations
of motion of some total trace functionals which are expressed by total trace Poisson brackets and the equations of motion
of some operators which are expressed by the without-total-trace Poisson brackets are obtained. Then a set of basic equations
of motion of the usual complex quantum mechanics are obtained, which are also expressed by the Poisson brackets and total
trace Hamiltonian in the generalized quantum dynamics. The set of equations of motion are consistent with the corresponding
Heisenberg equations.
Project supported by Prof. T.D. Lee’s NNSC Grant, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Foundation of Ph.
D. Directing Programme of Chinese University, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. 相似文献
88.
H. Eduardo Roman 《Journal of statistical physics》1990,58(1-2):375-382
Extensive Monte Carlo simulations of theant-in-the-labyrinth problem on randomL* L* L simple cubic lattices are performed, forL up to 960 on a CRAY-YMP supercomputer. The exponentk for the rms displacementr witht inrt
k
is found to bek=0.190±0.003. As a second approach, large percolation clusters with chemical shells up to 300 are generated on a simple cubic lattice at criticality. The diffusion equation is then solved by using the exact enumeration technique. The corresponding critical exponentd
w
is found to be 1/d
w
=0.250±0.003.On leave from I. Institut für Theoretische für Physik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000 Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany. 相似文献
89.
Michael K. -H. Kiessling 《Journal of statistical physics》1990,59(5-6):1157-1186
The canonical equilibrium measure of classical two-component Coulomb matter with regularized interactions is analyzed in a finite volume. It is shown that, in the mean-field regime, the one-particle density is inhomogeneous on a new characteristic length scale inh. For a system ofN positive andN negative particles, inh and the characteristic length scale of correlations corr (=Debye screening length) are related via inh=(2N)1/2 corr. The major conceptual conclusion that is drawn from this is that one needs two nontrivial complementary thermodynamic limits to define the equilibrium thermodynamics of two-component Coulomb systems. One of them is the standard thermodynamic limit (infinite volume), where one takesN, corr fixed. Its complementary limit is characterized byN, inh fixed, and is a finite-volume inhomogeneous mean-field limit. The most prominent new feature in the mean-field thermodynamic limit, which is absent in the standard thermodynamic limit, is an anomalous first-order phase transition where the Coulomb system explodes or implodes, respectively. The phase transition is connected with the existence of a metastable plasma phase far below the ionization temperature. 相似文献
90.
Let (X, , ) be a finite atomless measure space,L a convex subfamily of , andY andZ locally convex Hausdorff topological vector spaces which are ordered by the conesC andD, respectively. LetF:LY beC-convex andG:LZ beD-convex set functions. Consider the following optimization problem (P): minimizeF(), subject to L andG()
D
. The paper generalizes the Moreau-Rockafellar theorem with set functions. By applying this theorem, a Kuhn-Tucker type optimality condition and a Fritz John type optimality condition for problem (P) are established. The duality theorem for problem (P) is also studied.This work was partially supported by National Science Council, Taipei, Taiwan. This paper was written while the first author was visiting at the University of Iowa, 1987-88.The authors would like to express their gratitude to the two anonymous referees for their valuable comments. Also, they would like to thank Professor P. L. Yu for his encouragement and suggestions which improved the material presented here considerably. 相似文献