首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   43438篇
  免费   3015篇
  国内免费   2972篇
化学   21605篇
晶体学   158篇
力学   1714篇
综合类   804篇
数学   13585篇
物理学   11559篇
  2023年   341篇
  2022年   740篇
  2021年   1618篇
  2020年   926篇
  2019年   1019篇
  2018年   758篇
  2017年   825篇
  2016年   960篇
  2015年   1028篇
  2014年   1414篇
  2013年   2644篇
  2012年   1670篇
  2011年   2002篇
  2010年   1897篇
  2009年   2630篇
  2008年   2782篇
  2007年   2760篇
  2006年   2204篇
  2005年   1530篇
  2004年   1349篇
  2003年   1407篇
  2002年   3836篇
  2001年   1454篇
  2000年   1041篇
  1999年   890篇
  1998年   836篇
  1997年   620篇
  1996年   673篇
  1995年   521篇
  1994年   521篇
  1993年   554篇
  1992年   542篇
  1991年   366篇
  1990年   307篇
  1989年   269篇
  1988年   238篇
  1987年   217篇
  1986年   220篇
  1985年   337篇
  1984年   243篇
  1983年   157篇
  1982年   304篇
  1981年   482篇
  1980年   439篇
  1979年   474篇
  1978年   371篇
  1977年   287篇
  1976年   243篇
  1974年   80篇
  1973年   162篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 312 毫秒
101.
 北京正负电子对撞机直线注入器(BEPCⅡ LINAC)的升级改进要求建立束流光学匹配计算和轨道校正系统,为此对束流光学匹配计算和轨道校正计算的方法进行了研究,并采用VC++语言编写了相应的程序,利用最小二乘法原理进行了束流光学匹配计算,模拟了束流轨道校正,取得了较为理想的结果。  相似文献   
102.
On weighted spaces with strictly plurisubharmonic weightfunctions the canonical solution operator of and the ‐Neumann operator are bounded. In this paper we find a class of strictly plurisubharmonic weightfunctions with certain growth conditions, so that they are Hilbert‐Schmidt operators between weighted spaces with different weightfunctions, if they are restricted to forms with holomorphic coefficients. (© 2004 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)  相似文献   
103.
New compactifications of symmetric spaces of noncompact type X are constructed using the asymptotic geometry of the Borel–Serre enlargement. The controlled K-theory associated to these compactifications is used to prove the integral Novikov conjecture for arithmetic groups.  相似文献   
104.
We deal with MAXH0-FREE PARTIAL SUBGRAPH. We mainly prove that 3-locally optimum solutions achieve approximation ratio (δ0+1)/(B+2+ν0), where B=maxvVdG(v), δ0=minvV(H0)dH0(v) and ν0=(|V(H0)|+1)/δ0. Next, we show that this ratio rises up to 3/(B+1) when H0=K3. Finally, we provide hardness results for MAXK3-FREE PARTIAL SUBGRAPH.  相似文献   
105.
Aldehydes undergo smooth conjugate addition to α,β-unsaturated ketones in the presence of 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3-thiazolium halides and DBU adsorbed onto the surface of basic alumina under microwave irradiation and solvent-free conditions to afford 1,4-diketones in enhanced yields and reduced reaction times compared to conventional methods.  相似文献   
106.
两相同部件温贮备可修的人机系统解的性质分析   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4  
本文首先用强连续算子半群理论证明了两相同部件温贮备可修的人机系统动态非负解的存在唯一性 ,然后证明了 0是系统主算子的本征值 ,并得到 0本征值对应的本征向量是正的 ,从而系统存在稳态正解 .  相似文献   
107.
The authors study the bifurcation problems of rough heteroclinic loop connecting three saddle points for the case β1 > 1, β2 > 1, β3 < 1 and β1β2β3 < 1. The existence, number, coexistence and incoexistence of 2-point-loop, 1-homoclinic orbit and 1-periodic orbit are studied. Meanwhile, the bifurcation surfaces and existence regions are given.  相似文献   
108.
The local adsorption geometry of CO adsorbed in different states on Ni(1 0 0) and on Ni(1 0 0) precovered with atomic hydrogen has been determined by C 1s (and O 1s) scanned-energy mode photoelectron diffraction, using the photoelectron binding energy changes to characterise the different states. The results confirm previous spectroscopic assignments of local atop and bridge sites both with and without coadsorbed hydrogen. The measured Ni–C bondlengths for the Ni(1 0 0)/CO states show an increase of 0.16 ± 0.04 Å in going from atop to bridge sites, while comparison with similar results for Ni(1 1 1)/CO for threefold coordinated adsorption sites show a further lengthening of the bond by 0.05 ± 0.04 Å. These changes in the Ni–CO chemisorption bondlength with bond order (for approximately constant adsorption energy) are consistent with the standard Pauling rules. However, comparison of CO adsorbed in the atop geometry with and without coadsorbed hydrogen shows that the coadsorption increases the Ni–C bondlength by only 0.06 ± 0.04 Å, despite the decrease in adsorption energy of a factor of 2 or more. This result is also reproduced by density functional theory slab calculations. The results of both the experiments and the density functional theory calculations show that CO adsorption onto the Ni(1 0 0)/H surface is accompanied by significant structural modification; the low desorption energy may then be attributed to the energy cost of this restructuring rather than weak local bonding.  相似文献   
109.
In this paper we study the ergodic properties of the linear action of lattices Γ of SL(2,ℚp) on ℚp × ℚp and distribution results for orbits of Γ. Following Serre, one can define a “geodesic flow” for an associated tree (actually associated to GL(2,ℚp)). The approach we use is based on an extension of this approach to “frame flows” which are a natural compact group extension of the geodesic flow.  相似文献   
110.
The content of residual monomers is one of the most important characteristics of polymer dispersions. As a result of the similar physicochemical parameters of ethyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, it is very difficult to determine the residual monomers in acrylate dispersions obtained by emulsion polymerization of both monomers. Gas chromatography with capillary columns, however, permits separation of these monomers and their quantitative determination in acrylate dispersions.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号