波导等离子体限幅器中气体的选择与触发条件计算

 为保护电子设备不受高功率微波损坏,在矩形波导中嵌入等离子体限幅器。计算了不同气体的微波击穿场强随气体压强以及微波频率的变化规律。在高气压条件下（1 333~133 320 Pa）,气体击穿场强随气压增大而增大,在计算的4种气体中Ne的击穿场强最小;低气压条件下（1.333 2~133.32 Pa）,气体击穿场强随气压增大而减小,且Xe具有最小击穿场强。高气压条件下气体的击穿场强明显高于低气压下的击穿场强。计算结果表明：当填充133.32 Pa的Xe时,限幅器能够在约30 km范围内,有效地防护10 GW级高功率微波对电子设备的损坏。     

PIN二极管的高功率微波响应

 利用自行编制的半导体器件模拟程序mPND1D(采用时域有限差分方法，求解器件内部载流子所满足的非线性、耦合、刚性方程组)，对PIN二极管微波限幅器在高功率微波激励下的响应进行了计算，比较了不同条件下的计算结果，并对二极管微波响应截止频率作了探讨。计算结果表明:随着激励源幅值的升高，器件截止频率增大；随着脉冲长度减小，器件截止频率降低；随着器件恒定温度值升高，截止频率下降。     

一种新型直流混合型HTSCFCL的实验研究

在研究直流混合型高温超导限流器和失超型桥式高温超导限流器原理的基础上,提出了一种新型单相直流混合型高温超导限流器.实验表明该限流器有较好的限流能力,MATLAB仿真结果也表明该限流器模型设计参数准确,限流效果明显.说明新型直流混合型高温超导限流器对限制短路电流和提高系统的稳定运行具有十分重要的意义.     

A novel method of flat YBCO rings development for shield-type superconducting fault current limiters fabrication

The application of flat superconductor rings has been investigated in the structure of inductive shield-type high temperature superconducting fault current limiters, HT_c-SFCL. A laboratory scale inductive shield-type HT_c-SFCL has been designed and fabricated using flat superconductor rings. The fabrication process has been fully presented. YBCO powder has been used for the fabrication of superconductor rings. This fabrication process, being quite innovative, is introduced completely. The method of the trapped field measurement has been used for the critical current density measurement of the fabricated superconductor rings. The device with nominal current of 2 A was tested in a 30 V circuit. The SFCL successfully limited the fault currents of up to 10 times the nominal current to an approximately fixed value of 3 A. The voltage-current characteristic of the fabricated prototype has also been obtained and has shown compatibility with the fault current limitation results.     

感应屏蔽型高温超导故障电流限制器测试系统

根据感应屏蔽型高温超导故障电流限制器的基本原理 ,研制了一套限流器动态性能测试系统 ,用于实时检测在额定状态和故障状态下限流器的电流、电压。详细地阐述了该测试系统的基本原理 ,给出了系统的软、硬件组成及实验结果     

通量限制器对算法性能的影响

在非正交曹线坐标系下,本文给出了求解非线性双曲型Ｅｕｌｅｒ方程的ＬＵ－ＡＵＳＭＬＷ算法。为了改进该算法的性能,将高分辨率ＡＵＳＭＰＷ格式的空间精度由一阶精度扩展到三阶精度。分析了选择通量限制器对算法稳定性、收敛性和精度的影响,并构造了一种新的能量限制器。本文数值结果表明,通量限制器是决定ＬＵ－ＡＵＳＭＰＷ算法性能的关键因素,并且该算法采用本文构造的通量限制器,求解非线性双曲型Ｅｕｌｅｒ方程,具有较     

Positivity-preserving scheme for the flux reconstruction framework with a novel implementation

The positivity-preserving scheme for the flux reconstruction (FR) framework is studied in this paper. A simple and direct implementation of the scheme is also proposed. Owing to the scheme and the implementation, FR or other high-order nodal methods can provide completely physically meaningful solutions at each time step. Their robustness is greatly enhanced. In the numerical tests, the solving of Euler equations coupled with artificial viscosity and Navier–Stokes equations is focused. Satisfying results are obtained in problems that include strong shocks or vacuum states.