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61.
We consider the Riemannian universal covering of a compact manifold M = X/ and assume that is amenable. We show the existence of a (nonrandom) integrated density of states for an ergodic random family of Schrödinger operators on X.  相似文献   
62.
The Index of Cusp Operators on Manifolds with Corners   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
We recall a Fredholm criterion for fully elliptic cusp(pseudo)differential operators on a compact manifold with corners ofarbitrary codimension, acting on suitable Sobolev spaces. Then we give aformula for the index in terms of regularized `trace' functionalssimilar to the residue trace of Wodzicki and Guillemin.  相似文献   
63.
Recently, L. Rozansky and E. Witten associated to any hyper-Kähler manifold X a system of weights (numbers, one for each trivalent graph) and used them to construct invariants of topological 3-manifolds. We give a simple cohomological definition of these weights in terms of the Atiyah class of X (the obstruction to the existence of a holomorphic connection). We show that the analogy between the tensor of curvature of a hyper-Kähler metric and the tensor of structure constants of a Lie algebra observed by Rozansky and Witten, holds in fact for any complex manifold, if we work at the level of cohomology and for any Kähler manifold, if we work at the level of Dolbeault cochains. As an outcome of our considerations, we give a formula for Rozansky–Witten classes using any Kähler metric on a holomorphic symplectic manifold.  相似文献   
64.
In this paper we introduce a concept of exponential dichotomy for linear skew-product semiflows (LSPS) in infinite dimensional Banach spaces, which is an extension of the classical concept of exponential dichotomy for time dependent linear differential equations in Banach spaces. We prove that the concept of exponential dichotomy used by Sacker-Sell and Magalhães in recent years is stronger than this one, but they are equivalent under suitable conditions. Using this concept we where able to find a formula for all the bounded negative continuations. After that, we characterize the stable and unstable subbundles in terms of the boundedness of the corresponding projector along (forward/backward) the LSPS and in terms of the exponential decay of the semiflow. The linear theory presented here provides a foundation for studying the nonlinear theory. Also, this concept can be used to study the existence of exponential dichotomy and the roughness property for LSPS.

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65.
挠性陀螺捷联系统场地快速标定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文给出了捷联式惯性导航系统一种简单实用的场地标定方法。在系统中,对挠性陀螺仪采用特殊安装,把组合件旋转180°,用两位置数据测出陀螺的标度系数、常值漂移、加速度计零位和系统真方位。在标定过程中不需要对惯性组合件做水平调整。  相似文献   
66.
A differential geometric approach to the constrained function maximization problem is presented. The continuous analogue of the Newton-Raphson method due to Branin for solving a system of nonlinear equations is extended to the case where the system is under-determined. The method is combined with the continuous analogue of the gradient-projection method to obtain a constrained maximization method with enforced constraint restoration. Detailed analysis of the global behavior of both methods is provided. It is shown that the conjugate-gradient algorithm can take advantage of the sparse structure of the problem in the computation of a vector field, which constitutes the main computational task in the methods.This is part of a paper issued as Stanford University, Computer Science Department Report No. STAN-CS-77-643 (Ref. 45), which was presented at the Gatlinburg VII Conference, Asilomar, California, 1977. This work was supported in part by NSF Grant No. NAT BUR OF ECON RES/PO No. 4369 and by Department of Energy Contract No. EY-76-C-02-0016.The main part of this work was presented at the Japan-France Seminar on Functional Analysis and Numerical Analysis, Tokyo, Japan, 1976. The paper was prepared in part while the author was a visitor at the Department of Mathematics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, 1976–77, and was completed while he was a visitor at the Computer Science Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California, 1977. He acknowledges the hospitality and stimulating environment provided by Professor G. H. Golub, Stanford University, and Professors N. J. Rose and C. D. Meyer, North Carolina State University.  相似文献   
67.
68.
Integrated Density of States For Random Metrics on Manifolds   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
We study ergodic random Schrödinger operators on a coveringmanifold, where the randomness enters both via the potentialand the metric. We prove measurability of the random operators,almost sure constancy of their spectral properties, the existenceof a self-averaging integrated density of states and a Pastur–ubintype trace formula. 2000 Mathematics Subjects Classification35J10, 58J35, 82B44.  相似文献   
69.
We develop an analytic approach to the Radon transform , where is a function on the affine Grassmann manifold of -dimensional planes in , and is a -dimensional plane in the similar manifold k$">. For , we prove that this transform is finite almost everywhere on if and only if , and obtain explicit inversion formulas. We establish correspondence between Radon transforms on affine Grassmann manifolds and similar transforms on standard Grassmann manifolds of linear subspaces of . It is proved that the dual Radon transform can be explicitly inverted for , and interpreted as a direct, ``quasi-orthogonal" Radon transform for another pair of affine Grassmannians. As a consequence we obtain that the Radon transform and the dual Radon transform are injective simultaneously if and only if . The investigation is carried out for locally integrable and continuous functions satisfying natural weak conditions at infinity.

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70.
Let X be a Hopf manifolds with an Abelian fundamental group. E is a holomorphic vector bundle of rank r with trivial pull-back to W = ℂ n –{0}. We prove the existence of a non-vanishing section of LE for some line bundle on X and study the vector bundles filtration structure of E. These generalize the results of D. Mall about structure theorem of such a vector bundle E. The research was supported by 973 Project Foundation of China and the Outstanding Youth Science Grant of NSFC (grant no. 19825105)  相似文献   
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