全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9789篇 |
免费 | 1095篇 |
国内免费 | 666篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 280篇 |
晶体学 | 49篇 |
力学 | 4117篇 |
综合类 | 114篇 |
数学 | 4994篇 |
物理学 | 1996篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 116篇 |
2022年 | 144篇 |
2021年 | 173篇 |
2020年 | 288篇 |
2019年 | 231篇 |
2018年 | 266篇 |
2017年 | 300篇 |
2016年 | 337篇 |
2015年 | 254篇 |
2014年 | 404篇 |
2013年 | 735篇 |
2012年 | 465篇 |
2011年 | 522篇 |
2010年 | 455篇 |
2009年 | 528篇 |
2008年 | 489篇 |
2007年 | 565篇 |
2006年 | 546篇 |
2005年 | 544篇 |
2004年 | 472篇 |
2003年 | 461篇 |
2002年 | 426篇 |
2001年 | 389篇 |
2000年 | 354篇 |
1999年 | 355篇 |
1998年 | 328篇 |
1997年 | 261篇 |
1996年 | 213篇 |
1995年 | 162篇 |
1994年 | 127篇 |
1993年 | 94篇 |
1992年 | 111篇 |
1991年 | 94篇 |
1990年 | 68篇 |
1989年 | 40篇 |
1988年 | 30篇 |
1987年 | 33篇 |
1986年 | 27篇 |
1985年 | 34篇 |
1984年 | 23篇 |
1983年 | 25篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
The paper presents an efficient finite volume method for unstructured grids with rotating sliding parts composed of arbitrary polyhedral elements for both single‐ and two‐phase flows. Mathematical model used in computations is based on the ensemble averaged conservation equations. These equations are solved for each phase and in case of single‐phase flow reduce to the transient Reynolds‐averaged Navier–Stokes (TRANS) equations. Transient flow induced by rotating impellers is thus resolved in time. The use of unstructured grids allows an easy and flexible meshing for the entire flow domain. Polyhedral cell volumes are created on the arbitrary mesh interface placed between rotating and static parts. Cells within the rotating parts move each time step and the new faces are created on the arbitrary interfaces only, while the rest of the domain remain ‘topologically’ unchanged. Implicit discretization scheme allows a wide range of time‐step sizes, which further reduce the computational effort. Special attention is given to the interpolation practices used for the reconstruction of the face quantities. Mass fluxes are recalculated at the beginning of each time step by using an interpolation scheme, which enhances the coupling between the pressure and velocity fields. The model has been implemented into the commercially available CFD code AVL SWIFT (AVL AST, SWIFT Manual 3.1, AVL List GmbH, Graz, Austria, 2002). Single‐phase flow in a mixing vessel stirred by a six‐bladed Rushton‐type turbine and two‐phase flow in aerated stirred vessel with the four‐blade Rushton impeller are simulated. The results are compared with the available experimental data, and good agreement is observed. The proposed algorithm is proved to be both stable and accurate for single‐phase as well as for the two‐phase flows calculations. Copyright 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
72.
Albert Cohen Sidi Mahmoud Kaber Siegfried Mü ller Marie Postel. 《Mathematics of Computation》2003,72(241):183-225
The use of multiresolution decompositions in the context of finite volume schemes for conservation laws was first proposed by A. Harten for the purpose of accelerating the evaluation of numerical fluxes through an adaptive computation. In this approach the solution is still represented at each time step on the finest grid, resulting in an inherent limitation of the potential gain in memory space and computational time. The present paper is concerned with the development and the numerical analysis of fully adaptive multiresolution schemes, in which the solution is represented and computed in a dynamically evolved adaptive grid. A crucial problem is then the accurate computation of the flux without the full knowledge of fine grid cell averages. Several solutions to this problem are proposed, analyzed, and compared in terms of accuracy and complexity.
73.
本文运用信息保存法对低速二维的流动现象进行模拟,考察了低速条件下的有限平板绕流以及微槽道气体流动问题。研究表明:在对低速流动的模拟过程中,运用IP法在能够获得较好的结果的同时,具有比DSMC方法更高的计算效率。 相似文献
74.
An alternative discretization of pressure‐correction equations within pressure‐correction schemes for the solution of the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations is introduced, which improves the convergence and robustness properties of such schemes for non‐orthogonal grids. As against standard approaches, where the non‐orthogonal terms usually are just neglected, the approach allows for a simplification of the pressure‐correction equation to correspond to 5‐point or 7‐point computational molecules in two or three dimensions, respectively, but still incorporates the effects of non‐orthogonality. As a result a wide range (including rather high values) of underrelaxation factors can be used, resulting in an increased overall performance of the underlying pressure‐correction schemes. Within this context, a second issue of the paper is the investigation of the accuracy to which the pressure‐correction equation should be solved in each pressure‐correction iteration. The scheme is investigated for standard test cases and, in order to show its applicability to practical flow problems, for a more complex configuration of a micro heat exchanger. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
75.
We consider the varieties of lattice ordered groups with the identity of commutation of the nth powers of elements. We establish that every such l-variety with n=pq, where p and q are distinct prime numbers, has a finite basis of identities. 相似文献
76.
潜热型热功能流体强化换热分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文建立了分析带有相变微胶囊的潜热型热功能流体的流动和换热过程数理模型,应用有限差分法和移动热源法进行联合求解。计算结果表明,相变微胶囊的加入:较好地提高了流体的换热性能。获得了相变颗粒大小和体积分数对强化换热影响等结果。计算结果对该类流体的设计和应用提供了理论依据。 相似文献
77.
78.
Yirang Yuan 《Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations》2003,19(5):665-681
For the coupled system of multilayer fluid dynamics in porous media, the modified characteristic finite difference fractional steps method applicable to parallel arithmetic is put forward and two‐dimensional and three‐dimensional schemes are used to form a complete set. Some techniques, such as calculus of variations, energy method, piecewise biquadratic interpolation, multiplicative commutation rule of difference operators, decomposition of high order difference operators and prior estimates are adopted. Optimal order estimates in L2 norm are derived to determine the error in the approximate solution. This method has already been applied to the numerical simulation of multilayer fluid dynamics in porous media. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 19: 665–681, 2003. 相似文献
79.
The frequency or dispersion relation for the least‐squares mixed formulation of the shallow‐water equations is analysed. We consider the use of different approximation spaces corresponding to co‐located and staggered meshes, respectively. The study includes the effect of Coriolis, and the dispersion properties are compared analytically and graphically with those of the mixed Galerkin formulation. Numerical solutions of a test problem to simulate slow Rossby modes illustrate the theoretical results. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
80.
Nadir Arada Paulo Correia Adélia Sequeira 《Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations》2007,23(6):1468-1500
This article is concerned with the equations governing the steady motion of a viscoelastic incompressible second‐order fluid in a bounded domain. A new proof of existence and uniqueness of strong solutions is given. In addition, using appropriate finite element methods to approximate a coupled equivalent problem, sharp error estimates are obtained using a fixed point argument. The method is applied to the two‐dimensional lid‐driven cavity problem, at low Reynolds number and in a certain range of values of the viscoelastic parameters, to analyze the combined effects of inertia and viscoelasticity on the flow. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2007 相似文献