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71.
N. Phan-Thien X. -J. Fan 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》1996,47(5):672-694
This paper reports a formulation and implementation of a mixed (both direct and indirect) boundary element method using the double layer and its adjoint in a form suitable for solving Stokes flow problems involving elastically deformable particles. The formulation is essentially the Completed Double Layer Boundary Element Method for solving an exterior traction problem for the surrounding fluid or solid phase, followed by an interior displacement, and a mobility problem (if required) for the elastic particles. At the heart of the method is a deflation procedure that allows iterative solution strategies to be adopted, effectively opens the way for large-scale simulations of suspensions of deformable particles to be performed. Several problems are considered, to illustrate and benchmark the method. In particular, an analytical solution for an elastic sphere in an elongational flow is derived. The stresslet calculations for an elastic sphere in shear and elongational flows indicate that elasticity of the inclusions can potentially lead to positive second normal stress difference in shear flow, and an increase in the tensile resistance in elongational flow.This work is supported by a grant from the Australian Research Grant Council. X-J F wishes to acknowledge the support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China. 相似文献
72.
A discussion on the use of Auger electron spectroscopy as a quantitative tool to determine the growth mode of metals on single crystal oxide surfaces is presented. In the case of Pd grown epitaxially on MgO(100), the three-dimensional character of the growth is easily seen at coverage above one monolayer. However, in the submonolayer regime, and mainly at low substrate temperatures, the AES results are ambiguous. The combination of AES with the more sensitive helium-atom diffraction method allows us to demonstrate that the growth is three-dimensional from the early stages, the particles becoming flatter when the substrate temperature decreases. We compare our results with other growth studies on different metal/oxide systems. At low temperature, the ideal growth modes are not always observed, the final morphology of the films being determined mainly by kinetic effects. Thus a pseudo-Stranski-Krastanov growth mode is often obtained with formation of 2D islands followed by 3D clustering from a critical submonolayer coverage. 相似文献
73.
The analogues of the low-lying levels in71Ge have been observed as resonances in the compound nucleus71As through proton elastic scattering on70Ge in the energy rangeE
p=3.5 to 5.3 MeV. The excitation functions cover the analogue resonances corresponding to states upto 2.3 MeV excitation in71Ge. The sub-structures in the 5.06 MeV resonance, first observed by Temmer and co-workers have been confirmed in the present
experiment. The present investigation reveals similar sub-structures in the 4.13 MeV resonance lending further support to
the existence of intermediate structure near an isobaric analogue resonance. The resonance parameters and the spectroscopic
factors (for the corresponding parent states) have been extracted. The results are compared with the information available
from the70Ge(d, p)71Ge reaction. 相似文献
74.
A theory has been given for the scattering of neutrons by anharmonic crystals, for which terms of the typeV
(3) (k
1j1; —k
1j1;o
j) which contribute to the sublattice displacements are not neglected. Using the standard perturbation theory in the interaction
picture or Green’s function method, an expression has been derived for the differential scattering cross-section which brings
in the shift and the width of the phonons in one-phonon energy exchange processes. It is shown that the sublattice displacements
will modify the phase factor arising from the scattering by any atom in the unit cell, and the Debye-Waller factor also gets
altered both by the sublattice displacements as well as by higher order terms arising from anharmonicity. It is shown that
the differential scattering cross-section contains a term linearly depending on the third order anharmonicity coefficientV
(3) (k
1j1;k
2j2;k
3j3) and neutron scattering by crystals should provide a useful method for evaluating the third order anharmonicity coefficients. 相似文献
75.
76.
Solutions are obtained for the stress state problem for an elastic space with an internal toroidalshaped cavity that can be expanded in a trigonometric series in the angle in cylindrical coordinates. Displacements and stresses are specified on the boundary. An analytic solution of the problem is found using generalized analytic functions. Stresses and displacements of points in the elastic space are calculated. 相似文献
77.
78.
A. L. Tukmakov 《Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics》2003,44(1):64-68
Synchronization of oscillations of thin elastic plates that are walls of a gasfilled channel is considered. The gas motion is described by a system of Navier–Stokes equations, which is solved using the secondorder MacCormack method with time splitting. The motion of the channel walls is described by a system of geometrically nonlinear dynamic equations of the theory of this plates, which is solved by the finitedifference method. Kinematic and dynamic contact conditions are imposed at the interface between the media. A numerical experiment is performed to determine typical dynamic regimes and study the transition of the aeroelastic system to inphase oscillations. 相似文献
79.
A monotone dependence of the critical buckling load of a simplysupported TimoshenkoMindlin beam both on the shear correctionfactor and on the stiffness of foundation is proved. Then theworst-scenario method is employed to find the most dangerousinput data. 相似文献
80.
We consider a fifth-order partial differential equation (PDE) that is a generalization of the integrable Camassa–Holm equation. This fifth-order PDE has exact solutions in terms of an arbitrary number of superposed pulsons with a geodesic Hamiltonian dynamics that is known to be integrable in the two-body case N==2. Numerical simulations show that the pulsons are stable, dominate the initial value problem, and scatter elastically. These characteristics are reminiscent of solitons in integrable systems. But after demonstrating the nonexistence of a suitable Lagrangian or bi-Hamiltonian structure and obtaining negative results from Painlevé analysis and the Wahlquist–Estabrook method, we assert that this fifth-order PDE is not integrable. 相似文献