微全分析系统检测方法的研究进展

综述了不同类型的检测方法在微全分析系统的应用，并简述了各类型的检测方法的优缺点。引用文献92篇。     

微模塑法制备PMMA/SiO2二氧化硅杂化材料微结构

以摩尔比为 1∶1的甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (MMA)、甲基丙烯酸 (3 三乙氧基硅烷基 )丙酯 (ESMA)单体、0 .2 %(单体总量的质量分数 )的偶氮二异丁腈AIBN引发剂和四氢呋喃 (THF)溶剂 ,及 2 0 % (总质量分数 )的正硅酸乙酯TEOS合成出PMMA/SiO2 有机 无机杂化的杂化溶胶 .将溶胶在洗净的普通光学玻璃基片表面甩膜 .利用软刻蚀中的微模塑法 ,把有机硅弹性印章复制有精细图纹一面轻放在杂化溶胶膜上进行微模塑 ,外加 1N压力于12 0℃下处理 2h使溶胶凝胶化 .印章剥离后在基片表面就形成了PMMA/SiO2 有机 无机杂化材料的微图纹结构 .从微图纹的光学显微镜照片可以看出微模塑方法制备杂化材料复制的图纹精细度高 ,操作简单易行 ,是一类比较理想的微细图纹结构加工的方法 .     

Ablation of GaN Using a Femtosecond Laser

We study the pulsed laser ablation of wurtzite gallium nitride(GaN) films grown on sapphire,using the femtosecond laser beam at a central wavelength of 800nm as the source for the high-speed ablation of GaN films.By measuring the backscattered Raman spectrum of ablated samples,the dependence of the ablation depth on laser fluence with one pulse was obtained.The threwshold laser fluence for the ablation of GaN films was determined to be about 0.25J/cm^2,Laser ablation depth increases with the increasing laser fluence until the amount of removed material is not further increased.The ablated surface was investigated by an optical surface interference profile meter.     

一类具有奇异系数的弱双曲型方程的解的可微性及渐近性

本文讨论如下形式的方程((?)/(?)~t-it~ρD_x)(?)/(?)~t+it~ρD_x+(α+β)/t~α)u+α/t~α-(?)/(?)~t+α(α+β)/t~(2α)u=f(t,x) (1)x∈R~n,00,α≥1的常数。α及β也是常数。方程在 t=O 有重特征。而低阶项的系数正好在 t=0 有奇异性。我们在方程的低阶项符合一定条件,且方程的特征根的重数与低阶项的奇异性的阶数满足一定关系时,给出了方程(1)的解的唯一性与可微性定理。并讨论了当 t→+0 时,解的渐近性态。     

Dextran-modified iron oxide nanoparticles

Dextran-modified iron oxide nanoparticles were prepared by precipitation of Fe（Ⅱ） and Fe（Ⅲ） salts with ammonium hydroxide by two methods. Iron oxide was precipitated either in the presence of dextran solution, or the dextran solution was added after precipitation. In the second method, the iron oxide particle size and size distribution could be controlled depending on the concentration of dextran in the solution. The nanoparticles were characterized by size-exclusion chromatography, transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering. Optimal conditions for preparation of stable iron oxide colloid particles were determined, The dextran/iron oxide ratio 0-0,16 used in precipitation of iron salts can be recommended for synthesis of nanoparticles suitable for biomedical applications, as the colloid does not contain excess dextran and does not coagulate.     

论微极弹性动力学的一类守恒律

本文用无穷小变换群使作用量不变的思想,直接导出线性微极弹性动力学的一类守恒律,对线性均匀微极弹性固体证明了在纯量变换下不可能有守恒律,对线性微极弹性动力学而言,可看出守恒律(4.7)式是新的和独特的。     

含色散介质的一维光子晶体微腔的透射谱

研究了含色散介质的一维光子晶体微腔的透射谱,对色散介质采用Lorentz振子模型,腔模的频率设置在光子晶体带隙中心。发现当吸收可以忽略时,色散效应将导致在腔模附近有很高的态密度,与此相应地在透射谱中出现一个较宽的透射带。当吸收存在时透射带中心的透射峰消失,但带尾的透射峰依然存在。     

B物理中的难题

讨论单举B介子衰变中的难题, 包括直接CP非对称性及纵向极化分支比, 这些难题可能皆归因于量子色动力学的不准确度, 并非新物理的讯号.     

微极各向同性弹性板中的Rayleigh-Lamb波

研究了无应力作用条件下，均匀、各向同性、圆柱形微极结构弹性板中波的传播．导出了对称和斜对称模式下波传播的特征方程．对短波这一极端情况，无应力圆板中对称和斜对称模态波的特征方程退化为Pmyle曲表面波频率方程．并得到薄板的计算结果．给出了位移和微转动分量，并绘制了相应图形．给出了若干特殊情况的研究结果及对称和斜对称模态特征方程的图示．     

Paper-like Microfibrous Nickel Catalyst for Hydrogen Production via NH3 Decomposition in Fuel Cell Applications

Recently, miniature H2 generator to power fuel cells for portable/micro electronic devices and passenger propulsion has been the focus of intense research activities1-3. One of the strategies is to find simple CO-free H2 production with novel microreactor…