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11.
Efficient Visible Electroluminescence from Porous Silicon Diodes Passivated by Carbon Films 下载免费PDF全文
《中国物理快报》2002,19(7):1013-1015
By using n-butylamine as a carbon resource,carbon film is deposited on the p-n porous silicon (PS) surface with a radio-frequency glow discharge plasma system.Raman spectra and infrared reflection (IR) spectra of the carbon films indicate that there are amine-group and hydrogen atoms therein.The IR spectra of the passivated PS samples exhibit that the PS surfaces are mainly covered with Si-C,Si-N and Si-O bonds.Electroluminescence (EL) spectra show that the EL intensity of the passivated PS diodes increases greatly and the blueshift of the EL peak occurs compared with the diodes without treatment.Both of these are stable while the passivated diodes are exposed to the air indoors.The I-V characteristics reveal that the passivated diodes have a smaller series resistance and a lower onset voltage.The influence of the carbon film passivation on EL properties of PS has also been discussed.The results have proven that carbon film passivation is a good way to enhance the PS luminescent intensity and stability. 相似文献
12.
RupingZou AibingYu 《中国颗粒学报》2003,1(1):27-32
The initial forming of fiber blend to high green density, i.e. the packing of fibrous particles, is important to the reinforcement of composite materials. It is very useful to develop a general predictive method for the optimum selection of particle mixtures for the property control of ceramic or composite products. This paper presents such a mathematical model developed on the basis of the similarity analysis between the spherical and non-spherical particle packings and assesses its applicability to the packing of fibrous particles with discrete and/or continuous length distributions. The results indicate that the model can predict this packing system well and hence provide an effective way to solve various packing problems in the composite materials processing. 相似文献
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Experimental Study of Capillary Effect in Porous Silicon Using Micro-Raman Spectroscopy and X-Ray Diffraction 下载免费PDF全文
LEIZhen-Kun KANGYi-Lan QIUYu HUMing CENHao 《中国物理快报》2004,21(7):1377-1380
We investigate the capillary effect and the residual stress evolution in the wetting, drying and rewetting stages of porous silicon using x-ray diffraction and micro-Raman spectroscopy. A reversible capillary effect and an irreversible oxidation effect are the driving forces for the residual stress evolution. The lattice expansion of the porous-silicon layer is observed to decrease slightly by x-ray diffraction and the tensile residual stress increases rapidly by micro-Raman spectroscopy, with the change of about 82 MPa for the oxidation effect and the change of 2.78 GPa (enough for cracking) for the capillary effect. Therefore, the capillary effect plays a major role in the residual stress evolution in the stages. A simple microscopic liquid-bridge model is introduced to explain the capillary effect and its reversibility. The capillary emergence has a close relation with a great deal of the micro-pore structure of porous silicon. 相似文献
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渗滤的系统及其分析及其数学模型 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
刘松 《数学物理学报(A辑)》1994,(4)
对于两相体系和多相体系有多孔介质中的渗滤分离过程进行数学模拟,并求解出这一过程. 相似文献
20.
系统主要针对金属材料中氢同位素和氦的热解析研究而研制,系统原理图如图l所示。系统支路中设计消气剂床,用以避免金属氚化物解析时氚的排放问题;温度、压力和解析组分等由采集系统采集与分析。 相似文献