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61.
丙醇-氯化钠双水相体系萃取分离铂、钯、铑、金中的铱及其吸收光谱分析研究 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
提出了一种丙醇-氯化钠双水相体系萃取铱的分离-吸收光谱分析方法,在HCl介质中基于铱生成三氯亚锡酸络阴离子动力学速率与铂、钯、铑、金差异使铱与铂、钯、铑、金分离,其后在KI介质中萃取铱使其与贱金属基体分离,研究了在丙醇萃取相中铱的吸收光谱分析,并应用于实际样品中铱的测定。 相似文献
62.
Dimitrakakis E Haberhauer-Troyer C Abe Y Ochsenkühn-Petropoulou M Rosenberg E 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2004,379(5-6):842-848
The use of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) with gas chromatography coupled to microwave-induced plasma atomic-emission detection (GC–MIP-AED) is described for selenite [Se(IV)] speciation. Aqueous standards were derivatised with sodium tetraethyl- or tetrapropylborate and extracted by SPME. Headspace extraction of the ethyl and propyl derivatives was studied. Relevant experimental conditions were optimised, including conditions for derivatisation and extraction and those of gas chromatographic analysis. The limits of detection achieved for headspace sampling of derivatised Se(IV) were in the low ng mL–1 range for both ethylation and propylation. When the method was applied to analysis of selenite in selenised yeast reference material results were in good agreement with the indicated values. 相似文献
63.
NaAg3S2, a Thioargentate Containing the Anionic Cluster [Ag6S4]2? . Dark-red octahedrally shaped crystals of NaAg3S2 could be obtained by the reaction of NaAg(CN)2 and NaCN in a stream of hydrogen sulfide at 630 K. NaAg3S2 crystallizes cubic, a=12.358(1) Å, space group Fd3 m, Z=16. The structure was determined from four-circle diffractometer data. NaAg3S2 contains the anionic cluster [Ag6S4]2?. The structure can be traced back to the spinel structure typ. An extended Hückel calculation for the cluster anion, which is considered to be isolated, shows weak bonding silver-silver interactions. NaAg3S2 is diamagnetic at room temperature. 相似文献
64.
富镧和富铈混合稀土贮氢电极的性能 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
富镧和富铈混合稀土贮氢电极的性能*赵东江马松艳(黑龙江省绥化师专化学系绥化市152061)关键词混合稀土贮氢电极性能中图分类号O646.54混合稀土贮氢合金具有良好的电化学特性和较低的价格,成为贮氢电极研究的主要对象,已经开发出许多实用的电极材料[1... 相似文献
65.
66.
María?Belén?Sierra Marcela?A.?Morini Pablo?C.?SchulzEmail author María?Luján?Ferreira 《Colloid and polymer science》2005,283(9):1016-1024
Following the studies on the effect of double bonds in the surfactant hydrophobic tail on the formation of mixed surfactant aggregates, we studied the viscosity and density of the system Sodium 10-undecenoate (SUD)–decyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB)–water. We found that the partial molar volume (pmv) and intrinsic viscosity of both, micellised and unmicellised mixtures, are non-ideal, dependent on the mixture composition and related to structural changes in micelles. These phenomena are caused by the presence of the double bond at the distal extreme of the SUD molecule, which has some affinity with water by formation of hydrogen bonds. In particular, as far as we know, this is the first report on non-ideal behavior of the pmv in mixed micelles. 相似文献
67.
The aqueous cationic system sodium undecenoate-dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide at low concentration
Maria?Belén?Sierra Marcela?A.?Morini Pablo?C.?SchulzEmail author 《Colloid and polymer science》2004,282(6):633-641
The aqueous sodium undecenoate (SUD) –dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) catanionic system was studied at low concentration. The system did not precipitate, even at a 1:1 SUD:DTAB proportion, but showed the formation of a coacervate in a range of surfactant mixture compositions. Micelles have a preferential composition of 0.37 mole fraction of SUD. This behavior is attributed to the presence of the double bond at the distal extreme of the SUD molecule, which can form hydrogen bonds with water. Consequently, the –CH=CH2 group is situated at the interface between the hydrocarbon micelle core and water, reducing the interfacial free energy. Structural computations demonstrate that the mentioned SUD proportion produces complete coverage of the micelle surface by the double bonds. 相似文献
68.
本文对微型管状离子选择电极在流动条件下的电化学特征进行了研究,并设计了新的集成微管路离子选择以电极功能块。用此微型装置测定了土壤、血清、水和药物中的K~+、Na~+、pH、Cl~-、F~-、阿托品、东茛菪碱,并和各种标准方法作了比较,获得满意分析结果。 相似文献
69.
甲基紫共振瑞利散射光谱法测定透明质酸钠 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在pH5的乙酸盐缓冲介质中,甲基紫与透明质酸钠作用形成结合产物时将导致溶液共振瑞利散射(RRS)大大增强并产生新的RRS光谱,其最大散射峰位于341 nm处。透明质酸钠在0~2.5 mg.L-1范围内其浓度与RRS强度成正比。该法具有高灵敏度,对透明质酸钠的检出限(3σ)为20.1μg.L-1,选择性较好。此法用于测定从鸡冠组织中提取的透明质酸的粗品,测定结果的平均相对标准偏差为2.3%,加标平均回收率为98.9%。 相似文献
70.
A background-free, fast protein staining method in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis using an acidic dye, zincon (ZC) and a basic dye, ethyl violet (EV) is described. It is based on the counterion dye staining technique that employs two oppositely charged dyes to form an ion-pair complex in staining solution. The selective binding of free dye molecules to proteins in acidic solution produces bluish violet-colored bands. It is a rapid and end-point staining procedure, involving only fixing and staining steps that are completed in 1-1.5 h. The detection limit of this method is 8-15 ng of protein that is comparable to the sensitivity of the colloidal Coomassie Brilliant Blue G (CBBG) stain. Due to its sensitivity and speed, this stain may be more practical than any other dye-based stains for routine laboratory purposes. 相似文献