首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   69572篇
  免费   5109篇
  国内免费   6414篇
化学   27637篇
晶体学   292篇
力学   6286篇
综合类   1228篇
数学   25084篇
物理学   20568篇
  2023年   609篇
  2022年   825篇
  2021年   1182篇
  2020年   1307篇
  2019年   1542篇
  2018年   1280篇
  2017年   1527篇
  2016年   1767篇
  2015年   1613篇
  2014年   2298篇
  2013年   4393篇
  2012年   2734篇
  2011年   3079篇
  2010年   2673篇
  2009年   3793篇
  2008年   4235篇
  2007年   4444篇
  2006年   4165篇
  2005年   3543篇
  2004年   3270篇
  2003年   3304篇
  2002年   3019篇
  2001年   2552篇
  2000年   2484篇
  1999年   2255篇
  1998年   2102篇
  1997年   1739篇
  1996年   1531篇
  1995年   1396篇
  1994年   1292篇
  1993年   1112篇
  1992年   1072篇
  1991年   832篇
  1990年   689篇
  1989年   605篇
  1988年   555篇
  1987年   426篇
  1986年   369篇
  1985年   430篇
  1984年   428篇
  1983年   211篇
  1982年   342篇
  1981年   401篇
  1980年   304篇
  1979年   299篇
  1978年   224篇
  1977年   206篇
  1976年   157篇
  1974年   109篇
  1973年   105篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
991.
We investigate the possibilities of creating a method for estimating the optical constants, dimensions, and concentrations of “soft” absorbing particles by applying a theoretical analysis of the angular dependence of the intergrated indicatrix, overall characteristics of light scattering, and absorption on the phase shift and diffraction parameter of particles in the brightening band region. We show that using the investigated optical characteristics, it is possible to determine the unknown parameters of a suspension from experimental data. Institute of Biophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russia. Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 64, No. 6, pp. 807–812, November–December, 1997.  相似文献   
992.
Perfluorocarboxylic thioesters RFC(O)SR (RF=CF3(CF2)j, R=CH3(CH2)i, i andj=0–5) were studied for the first time by GLC on packed columns using SE-30, SKTFT-50X, and XE-60 as the stationary phase. The values of thermodynamics functions of sorption were calculated. The correlations between these functions and the molecular structures as well as the conditions of analysis were established. The insertion of the S atom into the molecules of derivatives of perfluorocarboxylic acids causes a decrease in the contribution of the orientation interaction and an increase in the dispersion interaction of thioesters with the stationary phases compared to esters and amides of perfluorocarboxylic acids studied previously. For Part 1, see Ref. 1. Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1165–1168, June, 1997.  相似文献   
993.
Numerous versions of the Lanczos τ-methods have been extensively used to produce polynomial approximations for functions verifying a linear differential equation with polynomial coefficients. In the case of an initial-value problem, an adapted τ-method based on Chebyshev series and the use of symbolic computation lead to a rational approximation of the solution on a region of the complex plane. Numerical examples show that the simplicity of the method does not prevent a high accuracy of results. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   
994.
皮秒扫描相机在半导体激光管输出特性研究中的应用   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
本工作用Picotron 200型扫描相机和液态氮冷却的CCD摄相机系统对半导体激光二极管LTO22 MC的输出特性进行了测量,其最短输出脉冲宽度为2.1ps。这种半导体激光二极管的发射波长为780nm,连续工作条件下,其输出功率为3mW到5mW。  相似文献   
995.
Summary An analysis of five different datasets of inhibitors of serotonin uptake has yielded quantitative structure/ activity relationships (QSARs) which delineate the role of steric and hydrophobic properties essential for inhibition by phenylethylamine-type analogues.  相似文献   
996.
本文探讨了随机删失场合半参数回归模型的参数估计问题.考虑半参数回归模型Y =X}}3 + g(T)十。,其中(X,T)’为取值于Kp X [0,1〕上的随机向量,月为1'维未知参数向量,8为定义于【0.1]上的未知函数,。为随机误差,Ee = 0 . Eez = az }。未知,且(X ,T)与。独立,).被一个与之独立的随机变量V所截.此时仅能观察到:Z=min(Y,V),o=1(Y簇V),参数I3,az的估计量禽及公 z可综合非参数的权函数估计法与参数的最小二乘估计方法得到.本文对核函数的情形得到了念及ar z的精确收敛速度即重对数律.  相似文献   
997.
We have found that the gold nanoparticles on the ITO substrates might be considered promising materials for circularly polarized light-induced linear electrogyration (EG). The maximal achieved value of the EG susceptibility described by third-order axial tensor caused by probe circularly polarized light at a wavelength of 1060 nm was equal to about 13 deg/mm at pulsed electric field strength 30.0 V/cm with a duration of about 1 ms. We have revealed that the maximal EG coefficient is achieved for the samples possessing maximal resistivity. The investigated composites possess long-lived EG grating which decreases by not more than 12% after 120 min of laser treatment. Applying a non-circular pump light leads to the diminishing of the observed EG.  相似文献   
998.
刘建忠 《大学数学》2007,23(1):143-146
设X是非负随机变量且0相似文献   
999.
Conductive composite films of poly(styrene‐con‐butylacrylate) copolymers filled with low‐density, Ni‐plated core‐shell polymeric particles were prepared and their behaviors of positive temperature coefficient of resistance (PTCR) were investigated. When the conductive fillers in the composite film were loaded beyond the critical volume, 10 up to 25 vol %, composite films exhibited a unique electrical resistant transition behavior, which the electrical resistance rapidly increased by several orders of magnitude at the critical temperature. The PTCR transition temperature, in general, occurred before the glass transition temperature of polymer matrix. Further increased the conductive filler loading to 30 vol %, the overpacked conduction paths were formed in the entire composite and the PTCR effects became blurred. While the composite film treated with thermal cycle several times from room temperature up to 120 °C, the electrical resistivity increased accompanied with the shift of the PTCR transition to lower temperature. The reason might have been caused by the formed interfacial cracks within the composite film. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 322–329, 2007  相似文献   
1000.
一、引 言 利用垂直场反馈控制等离子体位移是所有托卡马克装置运行的重要组成部分。对于中小型的托卡马克装置,人们曾倾向于用大功率晶闸管作反馈系统的调节器。它所遇到的主要困难有:第一需要有一个较大功率的中频电源。无论是中频发电机或者是逆变器都需要有较大的投资。另一方面受到中频电源的频率及晶闸管的关断时间的限制使反馈系统的时间响  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号