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41.
被动桩问题是近年来岩土工程领域的一个研究热点,但是对于堆载下桩、土之间复杂的相互作用一直缺乏系统的三维分析。本文采用FLAC3D建立了有限差分模型,对单排桩三维工作性状进行分析,重点研究堆载条件、桩身刚度及土层分布对桩身位移和桩侧土压力的影响情况,并籍此对软土地基的桩、土共同作用机理加以阐述,得出一些有益结论。分析表明,软土地基中桩侧土压力的分布可简化为线性模式,本文对此进行了线性拟合。 相似文献
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LI Dang-guo CHEN Da-rong WANG Jia-dao CHEN Hao-sheng State Key Laboratory of Tribology Tsinghua University Beijing P.R.China 《高等学校化学研究》2011,(4):697-702
The semi-conductive performances of hot growth film on 316L stainless steel were studied by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and Mott-Schottky analysis.The chemical compositions of the hot growth films were detected by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).The results show that the transfer resistance and film resistance increase with increasing temperature to 400℃,then they decrease sharply with further continuously increasing temperature.Formation time plays an important role in determ... 相似文献
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Enhanced permeation and retention(EPR) targeting effect of rhodamine B labeled PEG-b-P(LA-co-DHP) [PEG:poly(ethylene glycol);LA:L-lactide;DHP:2,2-dihydroxylmethyl-propylene carbonate] micelles(RhB-micelles) was observed in H22 liver cancer bearing mice.The RhB-micelles were prepared by conjugating rhodamine B with the DHP units of amphiphilic block copolymer PEG-b-P(LA-co-DHP) followed by subsequent self-assembling of the conjugate.The parent copolymer PEG-b-P(LA-co-DHP) was synthesized by ring-opening copo... 相似文献
44.
On a novel expression of the field scattered by an arbitrary constant impedance plane 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
J.M.L. Bernard 《Wave Motion》2011,48(7):635-646
The electromagnetic field scattered by an impedance plane is generally given by its plane wave expansion (Fourier representation). Here we derive an alternative expression which is more suitable for point source illumination. For this, we consider an original expression of the Hertz potentials for the incident field and express the scattered potentials in a novel form. A special function then involved can be expressed in an integral which is in turn expanded in a convergent series. The expression presented also permits us to express complete asymptotics. Our development considers an arbitrary impedance, passive or active. 相似文献
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For the first time, we numerically demonstrate that similaritons in passive fibers can only propagate with parabolic profile without oscillations in a limited self-similar propagation region when low-order approximation is applied. Dispersion-decreasing fiber (DDF) and nonlinearity increasing fiber (NIF) are used here to generate self-similar pulse in different passive ways. Moreover, we put forward several self-similar features to judge effective similariton propagation and determine self-similar region by numerical simulations and waveform observation. Finally we compare in DDF and NIF the dependence of these regions on incident pulse and fiber parameters in order to obtain parabolic similariton more effectively and steadily. These results extend the low-order propagation properties in passive fibers and are beneficial for the generation of high-quality similariton pulse by parameter selection in experimental studies and practical applications. 相似文献
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Jennifer S.K. Chan Anthony Y.C. Kuk Carrie H.K. Yam 《Journal of multivariate analysis》2005,94(2):300-312
Geyer (J. Roy. Statist. Soc. 56 (1994) 291) proposed Monte Carlo method to approximate the whole likelihood function. His method is limited to choosing a proper reference point. We attempt to improve the method by assigning some prior information to the parameters and using the Gibbs output to evaluate the marginal likelihood and its derivatives through a Monte Carlo approximation. Vague priors are assigned to the parameters as well as the random effects within the Bayesian framework to represent a non-informative setting. Then the maximum likelihood estimates are obtained through the Newton Raphson method. Thus, out method serves as a bridge between Bayesian and classical approaches. The method is illustrated by analyzing the famous salamander mating data by generalized linear mixed models. 相似文献
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本文介绍子带峰值能量检测方法及其在被动声纳显示和检测中的应用[2-4],同时提出了波束域宽带峰值能量检测算法。新的波束域算法是在已有波束形成的基础上进行处理,不需对原系统进行较大的修改。通过波束域宽带峰值能量检测处理,可以改善声纳显示效果,更加清晰地显示目标方位。相对于高分辨率波束形成算法,两种峰值能量检测算法的运算量都比较低,具有一定的工程应用前景。通过计算机仿真和实测数据处理,验证了所述两种峰值能量算法在提高显示清晰度,减小测向模糊度方面的优点。 相似文献
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This paper focuses on the estimation of some models in finance and in particular, in interest rates. We analyse discretized versions of the constant elasticity of variance (CEV) models where the normal law showing up in the usual discretization of the diffusion part is replaced by a range of heavy‐tailed distributions. A further extension of the model is to allow the elasticity of variance to be a parameter itself. This generalized model allows great flexibility in modelling and simplifies the model implementation considerably using the scale mixtures representation. The mixing parameters provide a means to identify possible outliers and protect inference by down‐weighting the distorting effects of these outliers. For parameter estimation, Bayesian approach is adopted and implemented using the software WinBUGS (Bayesian inference using Gibbs sampler). Results from a real data analysis show that an exponential power distribution with a random shape parameter, which is highly leptokurtic compared with the normal distribution, forms the best CEV model for the data. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献