全文获取类型
收费全文 | 35647篇 |
免费 | 3675篇 |
国内免费 | 6187篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 30376篇 |
晶体学 | 1343篇 |
力学 | 809篇 |
综合类 | 243篇 |
数学 | 2473篇 |
物理学 | 10265篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 71篇 |
2023年 | 397篇 |
2022年 | 1256篇 |
2021年 | 1146篇 |
2020年 | 1161篇 |
2019年 | 1128篇 |
2018年 | 937篇 |
2017年 | 1279篇 |
2016年 | 1312篇 |
2015年 | 1191篇 |
2014年 | 1607篇 |
2013年 | 2939篇 |
2012年 | 1976篇 |
2011年 | 2473篇 |
2010年 | 2108篇 |
2009年 | 2587篇 |
2008年 | 2575篇 |
2007年 | 2492篇 |
2006年 | 2305篇 |
2005年 | 2077篇 |
2004年 | 1843篇 |
2003年 | 1510篇 |
2002年 | 1294篇 |
2001年 | 1081篇 |
2000年 | 1029篇 |
1999年 | 823篇 |
1998年 | 719篇 |
1997年 | 611篇 |
1996年 | 527篇 |
1995年 | 556篇 |
1994年 | 480篇 |
1993年 | 409篇 |
1992年 | 322篇 |
1991年 | 224篇 |
1990年 | 145篇 |
1989年 | 160篇 |
1988年 | 124篇 |
1987年 | 78篇 |
1986年 | 80篇 |
1985年 | 73篇 |
1984年 | 59篇 |
1983年 | 36篇 |
1982年 | 49篇 |
1981年 | 46篇 |
1980年 | 54篇 |
1979年 | 43篇 |
1978年 | 36篇 |
1977年 | 27篇 |
1976年 | 14篇 |
1973年 | 11篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
Quentin Coquerel Claire Legendre Jacinthe Frangieh Stephan De Waard Jrme Montnach Leos Cmarko Joseph Khoury Charifat Said Hassane Dimitri Brard Benjamin Siegler Ziad Fajloun Harold De Pomyers Kamel Mabrouk Norbert Weiss Daniel Henrion Pascal Richomme Csar Mattei Michel De Waard Anne-Marie Le Ray Christian Legros 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(13)
Voltage-gated Na+ (NaV) channels are significant therapeutic targets for the treatment of cardiac and neurological disorders, thus promoting the search for novel NaV channel ligands. With the objective of discovering new blockers of NaV channel ligands, we screened an In-House vegetal alkaloid library using fluorescence cell-based assays. We screened 62 isoquinoline alkaloids (IA) for their ability to decrease the FRET signal of voltage sensor probes (VSP), which were induced by the activation of NaV channels with batrachotoxin (BTX) in GH3b6 cells. This led to the selection of five IA: liriodenine, oxostephanine, thalmiculine, protopine, and bebeerine, inhibiting the BTX-induced VSP signal with micromolar IC50. These five alkaloids were then assayed using the Na+ fluorescent probe ANG-2 and the patch-clamp technique. Only oxostephanine and liriodenine were able to inhibit the BTX-induced ANG-2 signal in HEK293-hNaV1.3 cells. Indeed, liriodenine and oxostephanine decreased the effects of BTX on Na+ currents elicited by the hNaV1.3 channel, suggesting that conformation change induced by BTX binding could induce a bias in fluorescent assays. However, among the five IA selected in the VSP assay, only bebeerine exhibited strong inhibitory effects against Na+ currents elicited by the hNav1.2 and hNav1.6 channels, with IC50 values below 10 µM. So far, bebeerine is the first BBIQ to have been reported to block NaV channels, with promising therapeutical applications. 相似文献
992.
Zelong Gong Xuefeng Gao Qingqing Yang Jingxian Lun Hansen Xiao Jiayu Zhong Hong Cao 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(13)
Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is a dominant pathogenic agent that may cause severe central nervous system (CNS) diseases among infants and young children in the Asia-pacific. The inflammasome is closely implicated in EV71-induced CNS injuries through a series of signaling pathways. However, the activation pathway of NLRP3 inflammasome involved in EV71-mediated CNS injuries remains poorly defined. In the studies, EV71 infection, ERK1/2 phosphorylation, and activation of NLRP3 are abolished in glioblastoma cells with low vimentin expression by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockdown. PD098059, an inhibitor of p-ERK, remarkably blocks the vimentin-mediated ERK1/2 phosphorylation in EV71-infected cells. Nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 is dependent on p-ERK in a time-dependent manner. Moreover, NLRP3 activation and caspase-1 production are limited in EV71-infected cells upon the caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) administration, an inhibitor of NF-κB, which contributes to the inflammasome regulation. In conclusion, these results suggest that EV71-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome could be activated via the VIM-ERK-NF-κB pathway, and the treatment of the dephosphorylation of ERK and NF-κB inhibitors is beneficial to host defense in EV71-infected CNS. 相似文献
993.
994.
双波长荧光法同时测定水溶解态的茚、萘和菲 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
建立了一种同时测定水体中多组分溶解态多环芳烃的新方法。为消除共存组分干扰,利用三维荧光谱确定茚、萘和菲的最佳测量点为A(λex250.0nm,λem308.0nm)、B(λex225.0nm,λem335.0nm)、C(λex250.0nm,λem364.0nm);萘和菲相应的最佳参比波长分别为292.5nm和286.7nm,所建方法用于水体中茚、萘和菲的同时测定。其线性范围分别为:2.00×10-7~2.00×10-5mol/L、5.00×10-8~3.50×10-6mol/L和1.00×10-8~1.00×10-6mol/L;检出限分别为:8.63×10-9、1.01×10-8和5.29×10-10mol/L;相对标准偏差分别为:1.1%、1.0%和0.7%(n=7)。方法用于自来水样和海水样的测定,结果满意。 相似文献
995.
996.
997.
Kuo-yuan Hung Renata Kowalczyk Ami Desai Margaret A. Brimble John F. Marshall Paul W. R. Harris 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(14)
A20FMDV2 is a 20-mer peptide that exhibits high selectivity and affinity for the tumour-related αvβ6 integrin that can compete with extracellular ligands for the crucial RGD binding site, playing a role as a promising αvβ6-specific inhibitor for anti-cancer therapies. Unfortunately, the clinical value of A20FMDV2 is limited by its poor half-life in blood caused by rapid renal excretion and its reported high susceptibility to serum proteases. The incorporation of poly (ethylene glycol) chains, coined PEGylation, is a well-established approach to improve the pharmacokinetic properties of drug molecules. Here, we report a systematic study on the incorporation of a varying number of ethylene glycol units (1–20) into the A20FMDV2 peptide to establish the effects of PEGylation size on the peptide stability in both rat serum and human plasma. In addition, the effect of acetyl and propionyl PEGylation handles on peptide stability is also described. Selected peptide analogues were assessed for integrin-αvβ6-targeted binding, showing good specificity and activity in vitro. Stability studies in rat serum established that all of the PEGylated peptides displayed good stability, and an A20FMDV2 peptide containing twenty ethylene glycol units (PEG20) was the most stable. Surprisingly, the stability testing in human plasma identified shorter PEGs (PEG2 and PEG5) as more resistant to degradation than longer PEGs, a trend which was also observed with affinity binding to integrin αvβ6. 相似文献
998.
对两种具有相同化学结构的聚(3-己基)噻吩膜进行了电荷传导研究以检验膜的结构对载流子迁移率的影响. 一种膜是由3-己基噻吩单体经电化学合成直接制备的膜(原位生长膜); 另一种膜是将原位生长膜溶于三氯甲烷后重新滴涂而成的(滴涂膜). 研究表明, 虽然两种膜的制备方法不一样, 但在最低(0.02%)和较高(20%~30%)掺杂率下两膜中的载流子迁移率相一致; 然而在中等掺杂率区域, 两膜中的载流子迁移率明显不同. 对于原位生长膜, 载流子迁移率在低掺杂区域几乎保持不变, 当掺杂率大于1%后开始上升; 而在滴涂膜中, 随着掺杂率的增加, 迁移率先下降然后迅速升高. 上述两种迁移率变化特征分别与以前研究中观察到的电化学合成高分子膜和化学合成高分子旋涂或滴涂膜中迁移率的变化特征相一致, 表明了迁移率随掺杂率变化特征的改变是由膜的结构变化而引起的 相似文献
999.
Li3PO4包覆LiMn2O4正极材料的结构表征和电化学性能 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用共沉淀法在尖晶石LiMn2O4颗粒表面包覆Li3PO4.XRD、SEM研究结果表明,包覆后的材料仍为尖晶石结构,粒径均匀.电化学性能测试表明,Li3PO4包覆层的存在,减少了正极材料与电解液的直接接触,抑制了高温下电解液对LiMn2O4材料的侵蚀,从而有效改善了高温下材料的循环性能.在40℃时,包覆样品的比容量衰减率都低于未包覆样品,其中包覆1%Li3PO4的样品的初始比容量为110.4mAh/g,50次循环后比容量为84.1mAh/g. 相似文献
1000.