Chemical Potential Dependence of the Dressed-Quark Propagator in a Simple Confining QCD Model

Based on the Dyson-Schwinger approach, a method for obtaining the chemical potential dependence of the dressed quark propagator in the ‘Nambu-Goldstone‘ and the ‘Wigner‘ phase is developed. The bag constant in the presence of the non-zero chemical potential is analysed.     

α，ω-二羧基-甲基丙烯酸丁酯低聚物的合成及MS分析

利用传统自由基聚合法，在四氢呋喃溶液中自由基引发聚合甲基丙烯酸丁酯单体而得到ω-羧基-甲基丙烯酸丁酯低聚物(CTBMA)(分子量在1500左右)；利用CTBMA末端酯基的反应特性，在二氧六环／水／KOH混合溶液中皂化CTBMA，使之转化为α，ω-羧基甲基丙烯酸丁酯低聚物(di-CTBMA)；研究了溶剂的类别、反应时间等反应条件对皂化产物结构的影响；利用MALDI-TOF-MS及LSIMS对皂化各阶段产物进行了分析监测．实验表明，在适当的皂化条件下，CTBMA皂化时主要为末端酯基转化为羧基，相应得到的产物di-CTMBA具有很好的结构特性，其官能团度(functionality)接近2．     

P(α,α′)πN反应中N(1440)激发的蒙特卡罗研究

在P(α,α′)πN反应的几种反应机制中研究N^*(1440)激发, 利用蒙特卡罗模拟的办法重现N^*(1440)共振峰的位置, 我们在给定入射能量情况下模拟出末态各出射粒子的动量, 角分布情况. 计算结果可以在πN的不变质量谱中观察到明显的N^*(1440)共振峰, 同时达里兹图中在πN系统能量平方为2100MeV²附近事件分布密集, 而别的组态却没有观察到这些情况, 这都说明了πN共振粒子N^*(1440)的产生.     

Photoluminescence Characterization of Silicon Nanoparticles Hybridized Europium Complex

A europium complex Eu (DBM)3 TPPO (Eu tris(benzoylmethide)-(triphenylphosphine oxide)) and silicon nanoparticles have been hybridized.The hybridization can evidently change the photoluminescence (PL) characteristics of the Eu complex in the following aspects:under an excitation of 390nm,the intensity of the PL peak at 611nm due to the ^5Du-^7F2 transition of the Eu^3 ions has been increased by 30%,and thc integrated PL intensity in the visible range has been increased by nearly 3 times;the PL excitation efficiency beyond 440nm has been improved cvidently;the peak in the PL excitation spectrum shifts from 408nm to 388nm,and the PL decay time decreases from 2.07 to 0.96μs,The experimental results indicatde that in the PL process,the photoexcited energy may transfer from the silicon nanoparticlcs to the Eu^3 ions.     

Fluorescence Microscopy of Nanoscale Silver Oxide Thin Films

The experimental conditions for photoactivated intermittent fluorescence from nanoscale silver oxide were studied with fluorescence microscopy.Strong fluorescence was observed from the Ag2O particles with size of 10-20nm excited with both blue and green light .We observed the saturation of Photoexcitation with blue light and explained the experimental results using the model of agglomeration of silver atoms to form small clusters and the fluorescence of Ag2 and Ag3 clusters.     

纳米Ti02／碳化树脂复合催化剂的合成及其光催化性能研究

利用一种简单、快速的方法合成了纳米TiO2／碳化树脂(B)复合催化剂。对其组成、结构、尺寸及其光催化性能进行了表征。结果表明，该复合材料为由碳、氢、氧和钛等4种元素组成的纳米材料，尺寸约30nm，其中Ti和O的堆积结构为锐钛矿型；在该复合材料中，B为具有活性基团和不同长度碳—碳共轭链的大分子，且与TiO2之间存在着某种化学作用,复合材料所具有的特殊电子结构不仅使其能吸收紫外—可见区的全程光波。而且对光生电荷具有很高的分离能力，从而表现出较高的光催化活性。     

粒子反应中初态粒子的阈能和末态粒子的最大能量问题

给出一种不依赖于具体动量图象求粒子反应中初态粒子的阈能和末态粒子最大能量的方法，并就常见的粒子反应作了讨论。     

两水相体系中聚乙二醇浓度的测定

1 引言 利用两水相体系作为生物反应器进行生物转化反应,或者提取生物大分子,近年来受到国内外关注。聚乙二醇(PEG)-葡聚糖(Dextran)是最常用的两水相体系,在实际应用中,了解上下两相的组成是十分必要的,因此,建立合适的测定两水相体系的方法是研究和应用两水相体系的基础工作。本文用分光光度法测定PEG