高温离子热合成MAPO分子筛

在280℃条件下,以磷酸为磷源、异丙醇铝为铝源、乙酸镁为镁源、正二丙胺为结构导向剂,在溴化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓([BMIM]Br)离子液体中合成了系列MAPO分子筛。随着晶化时间的延长,出现了一个从MAPO-5到MAPO-11、进而到MAPO-25分子筛的转晶过程。这一符合Ostwald定律的转晶过程伴随着骨架密度的增加以及样品形貌和模板剂状态的变化。     

一个富路易斯碱位配合物的合成、结构及对痕量Ag+的荧光检测

通过溶剂热方法合成了一个由氢键拓展的携带路易斯碱位的三维超分子配位聚合物：{[Cd（HTZ-IP）（HPYTZ）（H₂O）₂]·5H₂O}_n（HTZ-H₂IP=5-（5-四氮唑基）间苯二甲酸;HPYTZ=3,5-（4-吡啶基）-1,2,4-三唑]。X射线单晶衍射结果表明,中心镉离子由含氮杂环羧酸配体和富氮辅助配体连接成"有悬挂手臂"的一维链,而链间则凭借配位水和2个配体的氢键作用拓展成三维超分子化合物。有趣的是配合物存在大量裸露的未配位的N原子,此N原子具有路易斯碱性质,能与路易斯酸性质的Ag⁺有效结合,从而引起配合物的荧光猝灭。该性质能在无色溶液中有效检测10^-4~10^-6 mol·L^-1范围内的痕量Ag⁺离子。     

Axisymmetric free vibrations of infinite thermoelastic plate

The propagation of axisymmetric free vibrations in an infinite homogeneous isotropic micropolar thermoelastic plate without energy dissipation subjected to stress free and rigidly fixed boundary conditions is investigated. The secular equations for homogeneous isotropic micropolar thermoelastic plate without energy dissipation in closed form for symmetric and skew symmetric wave modes of propagation are derived. The different regions of secular equations are obtained. At short wavelength limits, the secular equations for symmetric and skew symmetric modes of wave propagation in a stress free insulated and isothermal plate reduce to Rayleigh surface wave frequency equation. The results for thermoelastic, micropolar elastic and elastic materials are obtained as particular cases from the derived secular equations. The amplitudes of displacement components, microrotation and temperature distribution are also computed during the symmetric and skew symmetric motion of the plate. The dispersion curves for symmetric and skew symmetric modes and amplitudes of displacement components, microrotation and temperature distribution in case of fundamental symmetric and skew symmetric modes are presented graphically. The analytical and numerical results are found to be in close agreement.     

温升速率对高温应变计性能的影响

本文介绍了高温应变计在温度变化下热输出特性变化的理论公式,用实验方法测定了应变计敏感栅和试件表面温度之间的温差,找出了用两种不同胶粘剂(无机胶粘剂u_(529),及有机胶粘剂 J06—2)粘贴的应变计在试件正面加热与反面加热条件下,热输出的变化规律.     

X型热膜探头的标定

本文研究了Ｘ型热膜探头的两种主要标定方法，有效角法和多速度偏航法，对两种方法使用时可能引入的误差进行了讨论，并对给定的同一流场用不同方法进行了计算。     

铜(Ⅰ)配位聚合物[Cu3Hpt3]n的水热合成、晶体结构及荧光光谱

Three-dimensional framework copper(Ⅰ) coordination polymer with cuprous chloride, and 3-(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole, has been hydrothermally synthesized. Crystal data for this complex: Monoclinic, space group P2₁/n, a=1.203 3(2) nm, b=1.289 1(3) nm, c=1.582 3(3) nm, V=2.338(8) nm³, D_c=1.779 g·cm^-3, Z=4, F(000)=1 248. GooF =1.060, R₁=0.026 6, wR₂=0.064 0. The asymmetric structural unit contains three copper atoms and three ligands. Copper ion is coordinated with four nitrogen atoms, forming a distorted tetrahedron. The result of fluorescence spectrum analysis shows that the title complex at room temperature exhibits an intense photoluminescence with maximum emission at 414 nm. CCDC: 759692.     

离子热合成微球方钠石

在1-甲基-3-乙基咪唑溴盐离子液体([emim]Br)中合成了球形的方钠石分子筛,分别通过X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)等表征手段对产物进行了表征。结果表明,在反应物料配比相同的条件下,离子热合成有利于球形方钠石结构的形成。在反应物料中nNa2SiO3·9H2O/nNaAlO2为1.1(即nSiO2/nAl2O3=2.2)和5.0时(即nSiO2/nAl2O3=10)时,离子热合成得到了粒径为0.2和1.4μm的球形方钠石分子筛,而水热合成分别得到了X型分子筛和一种未知结构的产物。     

1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑甲磺酸盐离子液体对聚碳酸酯阻燃性能及热降解行为的影响

随着绿色化学概念的提出,在全世界范围内形成了离子液体的研究热潮。离子液体具备非挥发性或"零"蒸气压;低熔点;宽液程;高热稳定性;酸碱可调性;可循环使用性;非燃性等优良特性,使离子液体被公认为是符合绿色化学理念的溶剂与材料。聚碳酸酯(PC)作为重要的工程塑料,很多应用对其有阻燃性能有较高要求。而传统用于PC的阻燃剂不具备很好的环境友好性。     

2-羟基-1-萘醛缩乙二胺Schiff碱及其过渡金属配合物的合成和表征

Schiff 碱配体包含着酚氧桥氧原子和亚胺氮原子这类强电子给体,他们与过渡金属原子有较强的配位能力,在催化、抗癌、抗菌、抗病毒等方面都有广泛的应用[1-4],受到人们的高度关注.     

Differential Expression of Molecular Chaperones in PC12 Cells Treated with PSI

<正>Parkinson's disease(PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder whose primary pathology features are the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta(SNc) and the presence of eosinophilic inclusions called Lewy body in the cytoplasm of the remained neurons.Growing evidence suggests that dysfunction of the ubiquitin-proteasome system(UPS) is involved in the etiopathogenesis of PD.In order to investigate the pathogenetic mechanism of ubiquitin-proteasome dysfunction in PD,2D-differential gel electrophoresis (2D-DIGE) and MALDI-TOF Pro MS were used to determine the proteins,which were differentially expressed,in PC12 cells that had undergone a synthetic proteasomal inhibitor PSI(10μmol/L) treatment for 24 h.Forty-six protein spots were differentially expressed in response to PSI administration,of which 34 were increased and 12 decreased. Six of these were identified as molecular charperones:endoplasmin precursor(GRP94),heat shock protein 105(HSP105),HSC-70-psl,glucose ruglated protein 75(GRP75),glucose ruglated protein 58(GRP58) and heat shock 27000 protein 1(HSP27).The results suggest that the molecular chaperones play an important role in the PD model induced by proteasomal inhibitor.