高纯锗探测器实验的可视化数据分析系统

高纯锗(high-purity germanium, HPGe)探测器是γ放射性分析的重要设备之一。HPGe探测器实验对于核学科人才培养至关重要。基于兰州大学核科学与技术学院HPGe探测器本科生实验教学需求，开发了基于LabVIEW的可视化数据分析系统。系统以可视化的编程方式完成HPGe探测器的效率刻度和能量刻度，能够实现对实验数据的分析与处理及实验结果的可视化输出，具有活度测量和未知源判断两种功能。系统界面清晰简洁、操作方便，丰富了实验教学模式，有助于激发学生的学习兴趣，提升实验课堂教学效果。同时，该系统在中子活化分析、核素分析、环境辐射监测等方面也具有一定的应用价值。     

倍增型有机光电探测器的研究进展

介绍了倍增型有机光电探测器的发展、工作机理、性能调控及相关的应用探索. 2015年张福俊课题组以单载流子传输通道的给受体混合(质量比约为100:1)薄膜为有源层，率先报道了界面附近受陷电子诱导空穴隧穿注入的倍增型有机光电探测器，并抑制了器件的暗电流密度.通过优化有源层厚度调控了界面附近受陷电荷的体分布，制备出超窄响应的倍增型有机光电探测器，并提出载流子注入窄化的新概念.利用三元策略及双层策略，制备出了宽响应倍增型有机光电探测器.利用光子俘获层调控器件的响应范围，以及利用倍增层获得了较大的外量子效率，将二极管型与倍增型器件的优势集中在一个器件中.引入光学调控层或将宽带隙材料引入有源层中，调控界面附近受陷电子分布，优化了器件的光谱形状，进而制备出响应光谱宽且平的倍增型有机光电探测器.将制备的倍增型有机光电探测器应用到心率监测、单像素成像及光开关等领域，取得较好的应用成果.     

论引力波探测器方位与引力波源方位间的关系

本文从计算棒状引力波天线的指向性函数出发,讨论了引力波源的方位和天线棒方位之间的关系,找到了从符合实验数据求出引力波源方位以及利用单一引力波探测器对连续引力波源的定位方法。所得的结果也适用于其他形式的一维引力波天线。一旦引力波探测器的灵敏度达到足以确定引力波强度时,本文的结果无疑对引力波天文学将是很有意义的。 关键词：     

Varying Track Etch Rates along the Fission Fragments＇ Trajectories in CR-39 Detectors

We determine the behavior of track etch rate VT along the tracks in CR-39 detectors exposed to fission fragments from ^252Cf source. CR-39 detectors are etched at 70℃ in different concentrations of Na2COa-mixed 6M NaOH solutions for different etching time intervals of 5-10min starting from 15 min up to 210min. Two values of track etch rate are determined along the fission fragment trajectories. The variation in VT is correlated with the energy loss rate of the fission fragment in the detector material.     

The KLOE Online Calibration System

Based on all the features of the KLOE online software,the online calibration system performs current calibration quality checking in real time and starts automatically new calibration procedures when needed.Acalibration manager process controls the system,implementing the interface to the online system,receiving information from the run control and translating its state transitions to a separate state machine.It acts as a “ calibration run controller“and performs failure recovery when requested by a set of process checkers.The core of the system is a multi-threaded OO histogram server that receives histogramming commands by remote processes and operates on local ROOT histograms.A client library and C,fortran and C application interface libraries allow the user to connect and define his own histogram or read histograms owned by others using an bool-like interface.Several calibration processes running in parallel in a destributed,multiplatform environment can fill the same histograms,allowing fast external information check.A monitor thread allow remote browsing for visual inspection,Pre-filtered data are read in nonprivileged spy mode from the data acquisition system via the Kloe Integrated Dataflow,privileged spy mode from the data acquisiton system via the Kole Integrated Dataflow.The main characteristics of the system are presented.     

快速多阵列等离子体辐射测量系统

热辐射测量是聚变实验研究中标准的诊断系统之一，主要用来测量总辐射功率和辐射功率密度的空间分布。我们自行研制的多阵列等离子体辐射测量系统在2005年实验期间首次获得了实验结果。     

HLS新研制的束流位置探测器定标和误差分析

介绍了NSRL二期工程中,为存储环上注入段真空盒改造而新研制的8组束流位置探测器的定标和数据处理过程及其探头定标电场的拟合和误差计算结果.介绍了专门用于BPM信号处理模块的电子学系统以及它的运行性能.