食饵具有阶段结构的捕食-食饵系统的动力学行为

In this paper,we considered the predator-prey system with stage-structure for prey,where the predators predate immature preys only.The positivity and boundedness of the solutions and asymptotic stability of equilibrium were firstly discussed,and then uniformly persistent sufficient conditions of populations were found.     

p(x)-Laplace方程的强极大值原理

本文给出了如下形式的p(x)-Laplace方程 -div(|u|~(p(x)-2)u)+d(x)|u|~q(x)-2)u=0,x∈Ω的一个强极大值原理,其中p(x),q(x),d(x)满足一定的条件。     

南蛇藤中倍半萜生物碱的二维NMR研究

用DEPT和二维NMR技术包括:¹H-¹H COSY,¹H-¹³C COSY,NOESY,特别是¹H-¹³C COLOC对两个多酯基取代的倍半萜生物碱的化学及立体结构进行了研究,并对其¹H和¹³C NMR谱峰进行了归属。     

色度学实验研究

本文通过实验验证了颜色相加、相减的规律及任意复色光与汞灯的色坐标、色调、色饱和度的测量及三原色滤色片的透过滤测定等各项实验内容。并对复色光的研究分别用精确算法与粗略算法进行了分析研究。     

假耧斗菜碱的二维核磁共振研究

利用1D和2D NMR及NOE差谱等方法研究了首次从自然界分离到的头对尾型BBI生物碱假耧斗菜碱(Paraquileginine)的化学位移及立体结构,对其:¹H和¹³C NMR谱线进行了全归属。本工作对研究毛莫科植物的化学分类及寻找新的有生物功能的天然药物具有参考价值。     

A Novel Synthesis of (-)-10-epi-α-Cyperone

The eudesmane derivative, (-)-10-epi-α-cyperone 1, is widely used as a chiral starting material for the synthesis of other fused-ring sesquiterpenes1. The first synthetic work was reported by Howe and co-workers via condensation of (+)-dihydrocarvone 2 with 1-diethylaminopentan-3-one methiodide in 32% yield2. Previously, our group reported the synthesis of compound 1 by treating ketone 2 with ethyl vinyl ketone (EVK) directly under different conditions1a, but the yields were not satisfacto…     

密度矩阵重正化群的异构并行优化

密度矩阵重正化群方法（DMRG）在求解一维强关联格点模型的基态时可以获得较高的精度，在应用于二维或准二维问题时，要达到类似的精度通常需要较大的计算量与存储空间.本文提出一种新的DMRG异构并行策略，可以同时发挥计算机中央处理器（CPU）和图形处理器（GPU）的计算性能.针对最耗时的哈密顿量对角化部分，实现了数据的分布式存储，并且给出了CPU和GPU之间的负载平衡策略.以费米Hubbard模型为例，测试了异构并行程序在不同DMRG保留状态数下的运行表现，并给出了相应的性能基准.应用于4腿梯子时，观测到了高温超导中常见的电荷密度条纹，此时保留状态数达到10⁴，使用的GPU显存小于12 GB.     

A PARALLEL COMPUTATION SCHEME FOR IMPLICIT RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS AND THE ITERATIVELY B-CONVERGENCE OF ITS NEWTON ITERATIVE PROCESS

In this paper, based on the implicit Runge-Kutta(IRK) methods, we derive a class of parallel scheme that can be implemented on the parallel computers with Ns(N is a positive even number) processors efficiently, and discuss the iteratively B-convergence of the Newton iterative process for solving the algebraic equations of the scheme, secondly we present a strategy providing initial values parallelly for the iterative process. Finally, some numerical results show that our parallel scheme is higher efficient as N is not so large.     

Fabrication and magnetic properties of amorphous Co0.71Pt0.29 nanowire arrays

Highly ordered Co_0.71Pt_0.29 alloy nanowire arrays have been fabricated successfully by direct current electro-deposition into the pores of a porous anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template. SEM and TEM images reveal that the nanowires of array are uniform, well isolated, and parallel to one another. The aspect ratio of nanowires is over 200. XRD and EDS pattern indicates that amorphous Co_0.71Pt_0.29 structure was formed during electro-deposition. In amorphous sample, magnetocrystal anisotropy is very small, therefore, shape anisotropy plays a dominant role which leads to strong perpendicular anisotropy. High coercivity (Hc=1.7 kOe) and squareness (Mr/Ms) around 0.7 were obtained in the samples when the field was applied parallel to the axis of the nanowires. However, when it changed to polycrystalline structure after annealing, due to the competition of magnetocrystal anisotropy and shape anisotropy, the sample did not display perpendicular anisotropy.     

Incremental unknowns in three-dimensional stationary problem

The main purpose of this work is to set up the explicit matrix framework appropriate to three-dimensional partial differential equations by means of the incremental unknowns method. Multilevel schemes of the incremental unknowns are presented in the three space dimensions, and through numerical experiments, we confirm that the incremental unknowns method is efficient and the hierarchical preconditioning based on the incremental unknowns can be applied in a more general form.