һ�ּ򵥵ĻԹ�ŵ����������Ϸ���

以碰撞为能量交换机制,按局部热力学平衡近似处理低气压等离子体,并考虑辉光放电二极之间的电位分布,得到了电子密度与气体压力的关系和电子温度与电场强度的关系。提出了一种利用压强、电压和电流就获得电子温度和密度的诊断方法。用Langmuir探针方法验证了获得的结果。     

J-TEXT װ�õ�������ƽ���ؽ��뼯������

利用Matlab语言将EFIT程序反演计算过程进行优化整合,简化了程序操作步骤,并增加了对计算结果的分析与存储功能。利用整合后的 EFIT 程序,计算分析了 J-TXET 装置放电过程中等离子体磁场位形和其它参数的演变,绘制了等离子体压强剖面图、等离子体电流密度和安全因子分布等磁面信息的重建结果。此外,还将反演结果与软X射线测算数据进行比对。结果表明,改善后的EFIT程序能够初步满足对实验放电的反演计算分析要求,为J-TXET装置的放电控制和运行提供重要的参考数据。     

J-TEXTװ���������ϵͳ�������ʵ��

J-TEXT装置由许多相关子系统组成,其中央控制系统的主要功能和作用是统一调度和协调各个子系统,控制装置的运行状态。J-TEXT中央控制系统是基于Windows和QNX操作系统平台,并采用工业控制计算机结合PCI工业控制卡来实现的。该系统已经完成了相关测试并获得满意结果。在首轮的J-TEXT放电调试中,该系统运行稳定可靠,控制效果良好。     

J-TEXT װ�þ�̬�Ŷ�����Դϵͳ�ṹ������ʵ��

研制了一种基于电容储能的脉冲电源系统用于J-TEXT 装置扰动磁场线圈的运行,介绍了J-TEXT 装置静态扰动磁场线圈(SRMP),对静态扰动磁场电源系统进行了原理分析,并给出了电源的运行结果。实验运行效果表明,输出电流最大能达到8kA,最大电流上升率为200A.ms-1,静态扰动场电源系可以稳定地工作,可以产生足够的扰动磁场并开展相关物理实验。     

HL-2A װ��EPICS ���̱��������Զ���ϵͳ

通过分析子系统接入EPICS平台时大量的数据定义以及数据转换问题,研究了EPICS IOC数据库构成和EPICS数据组成结构。采用基于ASP.NET构架的C#编程技术实现了EPICS过程变量(PV)管理自动化系统,并提供相应的操作界面。该系统解决了IOC PV信息收集与数据保障的问题,实现了PV的批量存储、权限管理、历史查询和实时更新等功能。     

����J-TEXT װ�õĹ���ϸ���Ŵ�����������

A wideband optical coupling isolation amplifier is presented. Experimental results showed that the presented isolation amplifier can transmit an analog signal from dc to 2.7MHz with good linearity and low propagation delay. Effects of the compensation capacitor on the frequency characteristics of the isolation amplifier was studied by simulation analysis. Meanwhile the mathematical model of the circuit was established with parts of the parasitic parameters taken into consideration. The linearity and frequency characteristics of the circuit was studied, combining theoretical analysis, simulation and test. At last, the availability of the presented isolation amplifier was verified in the Langmuir probe floating potential measurement system on J-TEXT tokamak.     

��о�п�����ж�ά����ά����ų�����ģ�͵ĶԱȷ���

For simplifying the calculation the magnetic distribution on tokamak, some two-dimensional analytic models including the effect of the iron core were established, such as the infinite long iron core model and the spool model. The assumptions of these two-dimensional analytic models lead to different results with the actual magnetic field due to the distinctive boundary condition. In order to accurately calculate the three-dimensional magnetic field distribution in the tokamak with iron core, a three-dimensional numerical finite element model was established based on J-TEXT tokamak. In two conditions, where the total toroidal current is nonzero or zero respectively, more comparison were carried out between the derived results of two-dimensional models and the results at different toroidal positions in three-dimensional models. Furthermore, the toroidal asymmetry of the magnetic field distribution of the three-dimensional model of tokamak with iron core was investigated. The results indicate that the three-dimensional construction of iron core causes the toroidal asymmetric poloidal magnetic field and the difference between the two- and three-dimensional models in the condition with total current of nonzero. However, in the condition with total current of zero, the intensity of toroidal asymmetric is reduced and the difference between the two- and three-dimensional models is smaller.     

HL-2Aװ�ò�����������λ�ƵĴ�ͨ����

介绍了磁通环法测量等离子体位移的原理。通过计算由磁通环及其附近小磁探针得到的数据,给出了位移随时间变化的曲线。通过将所得到的等离子体位移的变化趋势与非对称探针和CCD相机的测量结果进行比较,验证了磁通环法测量的正确性。该测量方法已用于HL-2A等离子体位移反馈控制系统。     

ITER�ٸ��ص���������

采用多层线圈并联,每层多匝的结构设计出ITER假负载。通过ANSYS建立该线圈的结构模型,对额定电流7.75kA连续运行和68kA脉冲电流运行两种模式下进行了动力学稳定性和热稳定性分析。分析结果验证了该线圈结构的假负载的设计合理性,为其进一步的优化设计奠定了基础。     

J-TEXT �Ŷ���������Դ��ֵ����ϵͳ���

在J-TEXT 装置上设计了一种基于现场可编程逻辑门阵列(FPGA)的数字式峰值检测电路,该电路先对负载电流进行模数(AD)转换,再经有限冲激响应(FIR)滤波器进行数字滤波,然后用峰值算法获取电流峰值,最后经数模转换器(DA)输出电流峰值。在此基础上,完成了扰动场交流电源负载电流峰值反馈系统的设计,实验结果表明系统动态性能好、检测精度高,能很好满足交流电源负载电流反馈控制的需要。