排序方式: 共有50条查询结果,搜索用时 281 毫秒
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Teunissen Marcel J. de Kort Gregor V. M. Op Den Camp Huub J. M. Vogels Godfried D. 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》1993,39(1):177-189
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - Three anaerobic fungi, twoNeocallimastix strains isolated from a ruminant (sheep) and onePiromyces strain isolated from a nonruminant (black rhinoceros),... 相似文献
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Arthur Kammeyer Johan Garssen Annemarie Sleijffers Henk van Loveren Teunis A. Eggelte Jan D. Bos Marcel B. M. Teunissen 《Photochemistry and photobiology》2004,80(1):72-77
On exposure to UV‐B, the epidermal component trans‐urocanic acid (UCA) is not only photoisomerized into cis‐ UCA but will also, at least in part, be photooxidized into UCA oxidation products (UOPs). We hypothesized that UOPs can mimic UV‐induced systemic immunosuppression comparable to the suppressive properties already established for cis‐UCA. A crude mixture of UOPs showed a significant suppression of the sensitization phase of the systemic contact hypersensitivity (CHS) response to picryl chloride (PCI). Three of the UOPs were selected for this study: imidazole‐4‐carboxylic acid (ImCOOH), immidazole‐4‐carboxaldehyde (ImCHO) and imidazole‐4‐acetic acid (ImAc). Effects on the sensitization, elicitation and postelicitation phases of CHS to PCI in BALB/c mice were studied and compared with the effects of cis‐UCA. ImCHO was equally effective at suppressing the sensitization phase as cis‐UCA. The triplet combination of the imidazoles (1:1:1) showed more pronounced suppression than that induced by cis‐UCA. The most effective compounds for the suppression of the elicitation phase appeared to be ImAc and cis‐UCA. Significant suppression of the postelicitation phase was only obtained with the triplet combination of ImCHO, ImCOOH and ImAc, the combination that appeared to be effective at all three tested phases. Because these three UOPs are present in UV‐B‐exposed human stratum corvneum, these compounds may play a role in UV‐B‐induced immunosuppression. 相似文献
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Sleijffers A Kammeyer A de Gruijl FR Boland GJ van Hattum J van Vloten WA van Loveren H Teunissen MB Garssen J 《Photochemistry and photobiology》2003,77(3):271-275
Urocanic acid (UCA) is a major UV-absorbing chromophore in the epidermis and has been suggested to act as one of the initiators of UV-induced immunosuppression. cis-UCA, the isomer from UCA that is formed upon UV exposure, has been shown to impair some cellular immune responses. cis-UCA levels were determined in a study in which the influence of ultraviolet B (UVB) exposure on immune responses after hepatitis B vaccination in human volunteers was established. A significant increase in cis-UCA levels was found in the skin of UVB-exposed volunteers compared with controls. cis-UCA levels, calculated as the percentage of the total UCA amount, in UVB-exposed volunteers correlated significantly with the cumulative UVB dose received in 5 consecutive days, i.e. the higher the UVB dose (J/m2), the higher the cis-UCA levels (until a cis-UCA plateau was reached in the so-called photostationary state). Correlations between skin cis-UCA levels and immune responses were determined, and they revealed no statistically significant correlations among lymphocyte proliferation responses after either mitogenic stimulation or stimulation with recall antigens. No correlation was found between cis-UCA levels and hepatitis B-specific antibody titers. However, we found a statistically significant negative correlation between cis-UCA levels and hepatitis B-specific lymphocyte proliferation responses when volunteers were irradiated with UVB before hepatitis B vaccination. In other words, volunteers with high cis-UCA levels caused by UVB exposure showed lower cellular immune responses against hepatitis B antigen after hepatitis B vaccination. 相似文献
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Hagen S Barfod R Fehrmann R Jacobsen CJ Teunissen HT Ståhl K Chorkendorff I 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2002,(11):1206-1207
Barium-promoted cobalt catalysts supported on carbon exhibit higher ammonia activities at synthesis temperatures than the commercial, multipromoted iron catalyst and also a lower ammonia inhibition. 相似文献
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Umar Rashid Elarbi Chatir Leonardo Medrano Sandonas PA Sreelakshmi Arezoo Dianat Rafael Gutierrez Gianaurelio Cuniberti Saioa Cobo Veerabhadrarao Kaliginedi 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(16):e202218767
By employing a mechanically controllable break junction technique, we have realized an ideal single molecular linear actuator based on dithienylethene (DTE) based molecular architecture, which undergoes reversible photothermal isomerization when subjected to UV irradiation under ambient conditions. As a result, open form (compressed, UV OFF) and closed form (elongated, UV ON) of dithienylethene-based molecular junctions are achieved. Interestingly, the mechanical actuation is achieved without changing the conductance of the molecular junction around the Fermi level over several cycles, which is an essential property required for an ideal single molecular actuator. Our study demonstrates a unique example of achieving a perfect balance between tunneling width and barrier height change upon photothermal isomerization, resulting in no change in conductance but a change in the molecular length, which results in mechanical actuation at the single molecular level. 相似文献
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Massoud S. Stephan Antonius J. J. M. Teunissen Gerard K. M. Verzijl Johannes G. de Vries 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》1998,37(5):662-664
Environmentally benign and economical production of arylated olefins can be achieved by a new variant of the Heck reaction in which no halogen salts are formed. The trick is the use of aromatic carboxylic anhydrides 1 as arylating agents. With halide-activated palladium chloride as catalyst, which requires no phosphane ligands, the olefins 2 can be prepared according to Equation (a) in good yields. 相似文献