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31.
投资理论告诉人们,应尽量使投资分散化.但许多投资在实际投资中却常常违背这一原则.本从一个调面分析在一个等均值和有一个无风险资产的均方世界里,交易成本的存在,会使投资产生很强的违背分散化原则的动机。 相似文献
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Wei‐Lie Xiao Jian‐Xin Pu Rui‐Rui Wang Liu‐Meng Yang Xiao‐Li Li Sheng‐Hong Li Rong‐Tao Li Sheng‐Xiong Huang Yong‐Tang Zheng Han‐Dong Sun 《Helvetica chimica acta》2007,90(8):1505-1513
Seven new highly oxygenated nortriterpenoids, rubriflorins D–J ( 1 – 7 ), were isolated from the leaves and stems of Schisandra rubriflora, and their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive analysis of spectroscopic data. These new compounds feature the opening of ring A compared with related known nortriterpenoids isolated from the genus Schisandra and showed weak activity against HIV‐1. 相似文献
34.
This study investigates Chinese teachers’ cultural beliefs concerning effective mathematics teaching through semi-structured interview with nine experienced teachers. For the Chinese teachers, an effective teacher should always be passionate and committed to the teaching profession. She should not only understand the knowledge in the textbook thoroughly but also be able to carefully craft the knowledge from the textbook for teaching by predicting possible students’ difficulties. Although Chinese teachers emphasize student participation and flexible teaching, they tend to see the teacher’s ability to design and lead coherent lessons as the key for facilitating students’ understanding. The result of this study helps researchers and educators understand the teacher-designed and content-oriented teaching model in Chinese classrooms. 相似文献
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36.
Further study of the viscoelastic phase separation of cyanate ester modified with poly(ether imide) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Guozhu Zhan Yingfeng Yu Xiaolin Tang Qingsheng Tao Shanjun Li 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2006,44(3):517-523
In this study, the viscoelastic phase separation process was studied further by time‐resolved light scattering, differential scanning calorimetry, and scanning electron microscopy in the system of poly(ether imide)‐modified bisphenol‐A dicyanate. It was observed that the evolution time of phase structure and relaxation time of diffusion flow of the bisphenol‐A dicyanate were similar with the phase diagram of curing conversion versus content of PEI. The results suggested that the viscoelastic phase separation was affected by the curing conversion of the system at the onset point of phase separation. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 44: 517–523, 2006 相似文献
37.
This paper addresses a kind of risk decision-making problem existing widely in public administration and business management, which is characterized by (1) occurrence probabilities of states of nature can be estimated by analysing historical observations, but historical observations of different objects are unhomogeneous, (2) the relation between observations and occurrence probabilities of states of nature are affected by some qualitative and quantitative indicators, (3) it is a real-time decision-making problem, that is, there are many decisions for different objects to be made in a limited time, (4) considering decision's execution, impact of resource constrains is an important issue in decision-making process. In this paper, we develop a rule-based approach to address the problem. In the proposed approach, a two-step clustering method is employed to classify objects into categories, and observations in each category can be approximately viewed as homogeneous. For objects in each category, occurrence probabilities of states of nature are estimated by logistic regression, and the decision rule is obtained through solving an optimization model, which is to minimize the total decision risks while satisfying resource constrains. Effect and efficacy of our approach are illustrated through its application to China's customs inspection decision. 相似文献
38.
Model and empirical study on some collaboration networks 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
Pei-Pei Zhang Kan Chen Yue He Tao Zhou Bei-Bei Su Yingdi Jin Hui Chang Yue-Ping Zhou Li-Cheng Sun Bing-Hong Wang Da-Ren He 《Physica A》2006,360(2):599-616
In this paper we present an empirical study of a few practical systems described by cooperation networks, and propose a model to understand the results obtained. We study four non-social systems, which are the Bus Route Networks of Beijing and Yangzhou, the Travel Route Network of China, Huai-Yang recipes of Chinese cooked food, and a social system, which is the Collaboration Network of Hollywood Actors. In order to explain the results related to the degree distribution, act-degree distribution and act-size distribution (especially about the degree distribution, which may be better fitted using a stretched exponential distribution (SED)), we suggest a simple model to show a possible evolutionary mechanism for the emergence of such networks. The analytic and numerical results obtained from the model are in good agreement with the empirical results. 相似文献
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Rong‐Min Wang Nai‐Pu He Yu‐Feng He Yun‐Tao Xie Yun‐Pu Wang Eishun Tsuchida 《先进技术聚合物》2005,16(8):638-641
Water‐soluble low molecular weight chitosan of nanometer level and its copper complexes were prepared, and characterized by IR spectra, elemental analysis and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The modes and mechanism of these copper complexes interaction with DNA were studied by a fluorescent probe method and electrophoresis analysis. It is suggested that there are electrostatic and intercalation modes of copper complexes interacting with DNA. At first, the cationic complex electrostaticly binds to the negatively charged phosphate backbone of DNA, and then a portion of the complex intercalates between the base pairs on the DNA duplex strand. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献