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31.
Based on the hydrodynamic model theory and the transfer-matrix-method, we have reexamined the reflection properties by taking account of damping effects to the system of the metallic superlattice for the S-polarized soft X-rays and extreme ultraviolet. Fot the normal incidence, we find that the reflection intensity spectxm will decline monotonously with the increasing of the retardation, but for the regions of the higher frequencies and the smaller grazing angles, the damping effects could be neglected. 相似文献
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为建立大批量谷类产品中重金属元素的快速检测方法,采用快速消解法,样品于聚丙烯刻度离心管中经硝酸消解,用电感耦合等离子体质谱仪同时检测Pb、Cd、Cr、Cu、Zn、Ni、As、Hg等8种重金属元素含量.研究了消解酸用量及消解时间对结果的影响,并优化了仪器工作参数.研究结果表明,样品在120℃消解1 h后直接定容测定,各元... 相似文献
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用卢瑟福背散射/沟道技术研究了1MeVSi+在衬底加温和室温下以不同剂量注入Al0.3G0.7As/GaAs超晶格和GaAs后的晶格损伤。在衬底加温下,观察到Al0.3Ga0.7As/GaAs超晶格和GaAs都存在一个动态退火速率与缺陷产生速率相平衡的剂量范围,以及两种速率失去平衡的临界剂量。超晶格比GaAs更难以损伤,并且它的两种速率失去平衡的临界剂量也大于GaAs中的相应临界剂量,用热尖峰与碰撞模型解释了晶格损伤积累与注入剂量和衬底温度的关系。用CNDO/2量子化学方法计算了GaAs和AlxGa1-xAs中化学键的相对强度,并根据计算结果解释了注入过程中Al0.3Ga0.7As/GaAs超晶格和GaAs中晶格损伤程度的差别。
关键词: 相似文献
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A. A. KYAGOVA L. G. KORKINA T. V. SNIGIREVA E. P. LYSENKO S. K. TOMASHAEVA A. YA. POTAPENKO 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1991,53(5):633-637
Psoralen-sensitized photodamage (PUVA) of rat peritoneal exudate cells was investigated. Quartz-activated luminol-dependent chemiluminescence (ChL) was registered and the amount of trypan-positive cells was determined. Irradiation of peritoneal exudate cells in the presence of psoralen resulted in a dose-dependent monotonous inhibition of ChL. The reciprocity law of irradiation intensity and duration of irradiation was not valid for the observed inhibition of ChL: the inhibition increased with higher intensity. When psoralen previously photooxidized in ethanol (POP) was added to peritoneal exudate cell suspension, a double-phase response depending on psoralen irradiation dose was obtained: ChL activation was observed at low doses of UVA, ChL inhibition at high doses. Chemiluminescence inhibition correlated well with the increase in the number of trypan-positive cells. It may be supposed that the observed effects of PUVA or POP treatment are caused by cell cytoplasmic membrane damage. 相似文献
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A recombinant human tumour necrosis factor (rhTNF) cDNA was constructed. The TNF gene was isolated from a human genomic gene library. There are four exons in the TNF gene. The fourth exou codes for 140 amino acids of the TNF matured protein which is composed of 157 amino acids. A major portion of the fourth exon was isolated and then ligated to a synthesized DNA fragment coding for the remaining amino acids. The partial synthetic hTNF (rhTNF) cDNA thus generated was subcloned into a vector and successfully expressed in E. coli. 5-1 fer1entator was used to produce rhTNF. About 20g (wet weight) of bacterial pellet per liter medium and 106—10~7 units of cytotoxicity to L929 cells per milliliter medium were obtained. rhTNF was purified by HPLC and dried with a freeze dryer, rhTNF with a purity of about 95% in the form of white powder was obtained. The sequence of ten amino acids at the amino terminus of the rhTNF was determined. The result showed that it was identical with that of the natural human TNF. 相似文献
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采用溶胶浸渍模板法制备了有序多孔的氧化钛(TiO2)和氧化锌(ZnO)薄膜。首先,在洁净的玻璃基片上通过浸渍-提拉工艺组装有序的聚苯乙烯微球(PS)阵列模板;然后再采用溶胶浸渍法将TiO2和ZnO溶胶灌充到PS模板微球的间隙内;最后通过煅烧去除PS而得多孔薄膜。采用SEM观察了薄膜的表面形貌,并用XRD对薄膜的性能进行了表征。结果表明,溶胶的浓度对薄膜形貌有着显著的影响。经煅烧后,TiO2和ZnO薄膜分别为锐钛矿和六方纤锌矿结构。此外,对模板的组装及溶胶的灌注过程进行了分析。 相似文献
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