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41.
Anion photoelectron spectroscopy of acetonitrile cluster anions, (CH3CN)(-)(n) (n=10-100), successfully demonstrates the competitive coexistence of two different anionic species: a solvated electron and a solvent-bound valence anion. The distinctly different nature of these anions is revealed by hole-burning-type photoelectron spectroscopy and relative photodetachment cross section measurements. This unusual coexistence is attributed to the closely lying nature of their anionic states at just the number of solvent molecules sufficient to almost complete the first solvation layer. 相似文献
42.
The problem of embedding of linear spaces in finite projective planes has been examined by several authors ([1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6]). In particular, it has been proved in [1] that a linear space which is the complement of a projective or affine subplane of order m is embeddable in a unique way in a projective plane of order n. In this article, we give a generalization of this result by embedding linear spaces in a finite projective plane of order n, which are complements of certain regularA-affine linear spaces with respect to a finite projective plane. 相似文献
43.
Kaya H Kabakcioglu A Erzan A 《Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics》2000,61(2):1102-1105
We introduce a kinetic interface model suitable for simulating adsorption-reaction processes which take place preferentially at surface defects such as steps and vacancies. As the average interface velocity is taken to zero, the self-affine interface with Kardar-Parisi-Zhang-like scaling behavior undergoes a delocalization transition with critical exponents that fall into a different universality class. As the critical point is approached, the interface becomes a multivalued, multiply connected self-similar fractal set. The scaling behavior and critical exponents of the relevant correlation functions are determined from Monte Carlo simulations and scaling arguments. 相似文献
44.
We investigated numerically localization properties of electron eigenstates in a chain with long-range correlated diagonal
disorder. A tight-binding one-dimensional model with
on-site energies exhibiting long-range correlated disorder (LCD)
was used with various disorder strength W. LCD was defined so
that it gave a power-law spectral density of the form S(k)αk-p, where p determines the roughness of the potential landscape. Numerical results on the correlation length ξ of
eigenstates shows the existence of the localization-delocalization transition at p=2. It is found that the critical values
for disorder strength Wc and also the critical exponent ν for
localization length change with the values of p. 相似文献
45.
Two non-linear azide containing heteronuclear complexes: crystal structure and thermal decomposition
S. Öz R. Kurtaran C. Arıcı Ü. Ergun F. N. Dinçer Kaya K. C. Emregül O. Atakol D. Ülkü 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2010,99(1):363-368
Bis-N,N′(salicylidene)-2,2′-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine (LDMH2) has a high tendency to form polynuclear complexes. Two trinuclear complexes were obtained using this ligand and azide ions;
(CuLDM)2 · Mn(N3)2 · (DMF)2, [(C19H20N2O2Cu)2 · Mn(N3)2 · (C3H7NO)2] and (CuLDM)2 · Cd(N3)2 · (DMF)2, [(C19H20N2O2Cu)2 · Cd(N3)2 · (C3H7NO)2]. The structures were identified with X-ray methods. TG and DSC methods were also employed to these complexes. Studies showed
the (CuLDM)2 · Mn(N3)2 · (DMF)2 and (CuLDM)2 · Cd(N3)2 · (DMF)2 to be non-linear. Also μ-bridges were not encountered for the azide ions but were seen to form between the Cu and other metal
via phenolic oxygens. Thermal analysis showed exothermic degradation of the azide ions destroying the trinuclear structure.
Although azide containing structures show explosive characteristics, this was not observed for the present compounds. 相似文献
46.
47.
It is shown that the group of isometries of the 3-dimensional space with respect to taxicab metric is the semi-direct product of octahedral group O h and T(3), where O h is the (Euclidean) symmetry group of the regular octahedron and T(3) is the group of all translations of the 3-dimensional space. 相似文献
48.
A review on design criteria for vortex tubes 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this study, the past investigations of the design criteria of vortex tubes were overviewed and the detailed information
was presented on the design of them. Vortex tubes were classified and the type of them was described. All criteria on the
design of vortex tubes were given in detail using experimental and theoretical results from the past until now. Finally, the
criteria on the design of them are summarized. 相似文献
49.
50.
Dimethylaminoethylmethacrylate (DMAEMA) grafted polyethylene/polypropylene (PE/PP) nonwoven fabric was prepared by radiation-induced graft polymerization. Grafting conditions were optimized and about 150% DMAEMA grafted samples were used for further experiments. DMAEMA graft chains were later quaternized with dimethyl sulphate for the removal of phosphate ions. Adsorption experiments were conducted with quaternized DMAEMA grafted fabric for phosphate removal at low (0.5–25 ppm) and high phosphate concentrations (50–1000 ppm). Adsorbed phosphate amounts at pH 7 were found to be 63 mg phosphate/g polymer and 512 mg phosphate/g polymer for low (25 ppm) and high phosphate concentrations (1000 ppm) respectively showing the efficiency of the adsorbent material in removing phosphate. The pH effect on phosphate adsorption showed that the quaternized DMAEMA grafted nonwoven fabric can adsorb phosphate over a wide pH range (5.00–9.00) indicating that adsorbent material can effectively remove different forms of phosphate ions, namely H2PO4?, HPO42? and PO43? in aqueous solution at this pH range where the species exist. Competitive adsorption experiments were also carried out with two concentration levels at pH 7 to investigate the effect of competing ions. Phosphate adsorption on quaternized DMAEMA grafted nonwoven fabric was found to be higher than the other competing ions at two concentration levels. At high concentration level, the adsorption order was phosphate>nitrite>bromide>sulphate>nitrate whereas at low concentration level, the order was phosphate?sulphate>bromide>nitrite>nitrate. 相似文献