全文获取类型
收费全文 | 574篇 |
免费 | 56篇 |
国内免费 | 37篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 388篇 |
晶体学 | 4篇 |
力学 | 15篇 |
数学 | 23篇 |
物理学 | 237篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 26篇 |
2017年 | 13篇 |
2016年 | 12篇 |
2015年 | 26篇 |
2014年 | 28篇 |
2013年 | 42篇 |
2012年 | 65篇 |
2011年 | 64篇 |
2010年 | 39篇 |
2009年 | 34篇 |
2008年 | 34篇 |
2007年 | 28篇 |
2006年 | 16篇 |
2005年 | 20篇 |
2004年 | 20篇 |
2003年 | 11篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有667条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Natarajan Arumugam Abdulrahman I. Almansour Raju Suresh Kumar Mohammad Altaf S.M. Mahalingam Govindasami Periyasami J. Carlos Menéndez Abdul Jaleel Mohammad Ali Al-Aizari 《Tetrahedron letters》2019,60(8):602-605
A series of structurally intriguing novel pyrrolo[3,2-c]quinolinone heterocyclic hybrids have been synthesized for the first time via a one-pot multicomponent domino reaction sequence that involves a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition and two subsequent annulation steps. Baylis-Hillman adducts derived from various substituted benzaldehyde and methyl acrylate in presence of DABCO were used as a dipolarophiles, while the 1,3-dipole components were azomethine ylides, formed in situ from isatin derivatives and l-phenylalanine. The reaction generated five new bonds, three new rings and four contiguous stereocenters, which were created with full diastereomeric control. 相似文献
102.
We study in this Letter the neutrinoless double beta decay nuclear matrix elements (NME's) in the framework of the interacting shell model. We analyze them in terms of the total angular momentum of the decaying neutron pair and as a function of the seniority truncations in the nuclear wave functions. This point of view turns out to be very adequate to gauge the accuracy of the NME's predicted by different nuclear models. In addition, it gives back the protagonist role in this process to the pairing interaction, the one which is responsible for the very existence of double beta decay emitters. We show that low seniority approximations, comparable to those implicit in the quasiparticle RPA in a spherical basis, tend to overestimate the NME's in several decays. 相似文献
103.
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is used as a probe to demonstrate the interaction between cellulose and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride. The fitting models of C 1s spectra for the ionic liquid, cellulose and cellulose containing solutions are developed. The measured binding energy of C2 1s component is used to indicate the ionic liquid-cellulose interaction. In the case of the cellulose containing solution, due to the weaker charge-transfer effect between hydrophilic groups of cellulose and the imidazolium cation, the C2 atom is in a more electropositive environment and thus exhibits higher binding energy. 相似文献
104.
Natarajan Arumugam Abdulrahman I. Almansour Raju Suresh Kumar Vaiyapuri Subbarayan Periasamy Jegan Athinarayanan Ali A. Alshatwi Periyasami Govindasami Mohammad Altaf J. Carlos Menéndez 《Tetrahedron》2018,74(38):5358-5366
A small library of novel hybrid spiroheterocycles containing spirooxindole, pyrrolidine and indole/imidazole moieties were synthesized with complete regio- and diastereoselectively in good to excellent yields from a three-component process starting from a series of variously substituted (E)-(2-nitrovinyl)benzenes, indoline-2,3-dione derivatives and l-tryptophan or l-histidine in an ionic liquid. The key step of this transformation is a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction involving a rare class of in situ-generated azomethine ylides derived from aromatic amino acids. The compounds thus synthesized were evaluated for their anticancer activity and were shown to inhibit the proliferation of FaDu cells, a human epithelial cell line isolated from a squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx, via apoptotic cell death. 相似文献
105.
The unmodified and hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) modified TiO2 nanotubes, were used for fabricating TiO2 nanotubes (TiNTs)/polyurethane (PU) composite coating. The effects of applied load and sliding speed on the tribological behavior of the composite coating were investigated using a block-on-ring wear tester. Compared to the TiO2 nanotubes filled PU composite coating, the HDI modified TiO2 nanotubes (TiNTs-HDI) filled one had the lower friction coefficient and higher wear life under various applied loads and sliding speed. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) investigation showed that the TiNTs-HDI filled PU coating had smooth worn surface under given applied load and sliding speed, and a continuous and uniform transfer film formed on the surface of the counterpart ring, which helped to reduce the wear of the coating. The improvement in the tribological properties of TiNTs-HDI/PU composite coating might due to an improvement in interfacial adhesion between TiNTs and PU after HDI treatment. The strong interfacial coupling of the composite coating made TiNTs-HDI not easy to detach from the PU matrix, and prevented the rubbing-off of PU composite coating, accordingly improved the friction and wear properties of the composite coating. 相似文献
106.
为了解决系统设计中单片机串口数量较少不能同时满足多路串行通信的问题,通过对现有串口扩展技术进行对比分析,并针对水文监测系统的应用需求,提出了基于芯片XR16L784完成串口扩展的设计方案。介绍了串口扩展芯片XR16L784的硬件设计和软件编程的具体实现方法,并在水文监测系统上进行了实验验证。结果表明:串口扩展芯片XR16L784可有效实现多个串口扩充,扩充后的串口通道能够在不同波特率下稳定、可靠实现数据双向传输。串口扩展方案解决了在多路串行通信系统中系统主控单元串口数量有限的问题,在水文监测系统中体现出很好的实用价值。 相似文献
107.
Cuesta L Huertos MA Morales D Pérez J Riera L Riera V Miguel D Menéndez-Velazquez A García-Granda S 《Inorganic chemistry》2007,46(7):2836-2845
Complexes [Re(ONCMe2)(CO)3(bipy)] (1) and [Re(ONCMe2)(CO)3(phen)] (2), synthesized by reaction of the respective triflato precursors [Re(OTf)(CO)3(N-N)] (N-N = bipy, phen) with KONCMe2, feature O-bonded monodentate oximato ligands. Compound [Re(CO)3(phen)(HONCMe2)]BAr'4 (3), with a monodentate N-bonded oxime ligand, was prepared by reaction of [Re(OTf)(CO)3(phen)], HONCMe2, and NaBAr'4. Deprotonation of 3 afforded 2. The oximato complexes reacted with p-tolylisocyanate, p-tolylisothiocyanate, maleic anhydride, and tetracyanoethylene, affording the products of the insertion of the electrophile into the Re-O bond, compounds 4-7. One representative of each type of compound was fully characterized, including single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The reactions of 1 and 2 with dimethylacetylenedicarboxylate were found to involve first an insertion as the ones mentioned above but followed by incorporation of water, loss of acetone, and formation of the charge-separated neutral amido complexes 9 and 10. The structure of 9 and 10 was determined by X-ray diffraction, and key features of their electronic distribution were studied using a topological analysis of the electron density as obtained from the Fourier map. 相似文献
108.
A. Z. Men’shikov Yu. A. Dorofeev A. E. Teplykh B. A. Gizhevskii N. A. Mironova 《Physics of the Solid State》2000,42(2):315-320
The elastic neutron scattering in polycrystalline samples of the (Ni1−x
Lix)O solid solutions (x<0.1) is investigated by neutron diffraction technique. It is shown for the first time that the doping of nickel monoxide
by lithium is accompanied by the formation of vacancies in the anionic sublattice, and the vacancy concentration is equal
to the lithium content in the solid solution. The neutral lithium atoms are randomly arranged over sites of the cationic sublattice
with possible spatial polarization of a valence electron toward an oxygen vacancy. In the composition range studied, the diamagnetic
dilution of nickel monoxide by lithium turns out to be magnetically similar to the dilution with magnesium. In both cases,
the Néel temperature and the mean magnetic moment per atom linearly decrease with an increase in concentration of the diamagnetic
dopant. 相似文献
109.
The iodides can be oxidated to iodine by O_2 in air because of their lower redox potential. In an acidic solution, this reaction can be accelerated by ultraviolet light. Because the iodine yielded from potassium iodide by light irradiating solution can react with other oxidizer components, the iodine is constantly consumed. When it arrives the terminal points of the reaction, the iodine appears. According to the reaction time of the iodine appearing the quantities of the components are determined. And the terminal points can be pointed out by the blue of the iodine-starch or potentiometric 相似文献
110.