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101.
Toshinori Taishi Hideaki Ise Yu Murao Takayuki Osawa Masashi Suezawa Yuki Tokumoto Yutaka Ohno Keigo Hoshikawa Ichiro Yonenaga 《Journal of Crystal Growth》2010,312(19):2783-2787
Oxygen-containing germanium (Ge) single crystals with low density of grown-in dislocations were grown by the Czochralski (CZ) technique from a Ge melt, both with and without a covering by boron oxide (B2O3) liquid. Interstitially dissolved oxygen concentrations in the crystals were determined by the absorption peak at 855 cm−1 in the infrared absorption spectra at room temperature. It was found that oxygen concentration in a Ge crystal grown from melt partially or fully covered with B2O3 liquid was about 1016 cm−3 and was almost the same as that in a Ge crystal grown without B2O3. Oxygen concentration in a Ge crystal was enhanced to be greater than 1017 cm−3 by growing a crystal from a melt fully covered with B2O3; with the addition of germanium oxide powder, the maximum oxygen concentration achieved was 5.5×1017 cm−3. The effective segregation coefficients of oxygen in the present Ge crystal growth were roughly estimated to be between 1.0 and 1.4. 相似文献
102.
Masashi Shiotsuki Atsushi Nakagawa Jesus Rodriguez Castañon Naoya Onishi Tatsurou Kobayashi Fumio Sanda Toshio Masuda 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2010,48(23):5549-5556
End‐functionalized poly(phenylacetylene)s were synthesized by the polymerization of phenylacetylene (PA) using the well‐defined palladium catalysts represented as [(dppf)PdBr(R)] {dppf = 1,1′‐bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene}. The Pd catalysts having a series of R groups such as o‐tolyl, mesityl, C(Ph)?CPh2, C6H4‐o‐CH2OH, C6H4‐p‐CN, and C6H4‐p‐NO2 in conjunction with silver triflate polymerized PA to give end‐functionalized poly(PA)s bearing the corresponding R groups in high yields. The results of IR and NMR spectroscopies and MALDI‐TOF mass analyses proved the introduction of these R groups at one end of each polymer chain. The poly(PA) bearing a hydroxy end group was applied as a macroinitiator to the synthesis of a block copolymer composed of poly(PA) and poly(β‐propiolactone) moieties. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2010 相似文献
103.
Irfan Saeed Fareha Zafar Khan Masashi Shiotsuki Toshio Masuda 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2009,47(7):1853-1863
The 3‐ and 4‐aminophenylacetylenes protected by t‐butoxycarbonyl (t‐Boc) and 9‐fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) groups ( 3a – 6a ) were synthesized and polymerized using [(nbd)RhCl]2 ( 1 ) and [(nbd)Rh+‐η6‐PhB?Ph3] ( 2 ) catalysts. The t‐Boc‐containing polymers [poly( 3a ) and poly( 4a )] were obtained in high yield (82–91%). Among the Fmoc‐protected monomers, the para‐derivative polymerized well [poly( 6a ); yield = 85–94%], whereas its meta‐substituted analogue did not afford high molecular weight polymer in good yield [poly( 5a ); yield = 10–15%]. The use of KN(SiMe3)2 as a cocatalyst in conjunction with 1 led to a dramatic increase in the molecular weight of the polymers. The acid‐ and base‐catalyzed removal of the t‐Boc and the Fmoc groups, respectively, generated primary amine‐containing polymers [poly( 3b )–poly( 6b )] which cannot be obtained directly by the polymerization of the corresponding monomers. The solubility characteristics of the polymers bearing protected amino groups were quite different from those of the unprotected ones, the former being soluble in polar solvents, whereas the latter displayed poor solubility even in polar protic or highly polar aprotic solvents. The attempts to accomplish the free‐standing membrane fabrication by solution casting were successful only for poly( 3a ), and an augmentation in the gas permeability and CO2/N2 permselectivity was discerned in comparison with the unsubstituted poly(phenylacetylene) and poly(m‐t‐butyldimethylsiloxyphenylacetylene). © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 47: 1853–1863, 2009 相似文献
104.
Masashi Eto Kazunobu Harano Takuzo Hisano Takeo Kitamura 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1992,29(2):311-315
The crystal and molecular structures of isomeric compounds of 1-(4′-chlorobenzoyl)-2-(2″-hydroxynaphthyl)-3,3-Dimethylindoline have been determined by single crystal X-ray analyses as a pair of diastereomeric atropisomers due to restricted rotation about a Csp3-Csp2 bond. 相似文献
105.
A real-time detection of a moving object was demonstrated by taking the subtraction between cross-polarized phase conjugate waves with fast and slow response times with two kinds of dye-doped phase conjugators. One consists of superposed films of an erythrosin-B-doped film and a methyl-orange-doped film, and the other is a film dispersed with both dyes. The relative phase between cross-polarized phase conjugate waves by the both dye-dispersed films was stable. 相似文献
106.
Ryota Inoue Masashi Hasegawa Tohru Nishinaga Kenji Yoza Yasuhiro Mazaki 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,127(9):2772-2776
A series of thiacalix[n]dithiothiophenes (n=4–10) was prepared by a facile method and X‐ray analysis was used to determine the molecular structures of square‐ (4‐mer) and pentagonal‐shaped macrocycles (5‐mer). In the cyclic voltammograms, reversible multielectron redox processes, which are due to electronic delocalization, were observed at low oxidation potentials. The cyclic 4‐mer acted as a “Janus‐head” cavitand for two C60 molecules, whereas the 5‐ and 6‐mer formed stable 1:1 complexes with C60 . 相似文献
107.
Masashi Shigenobu Kazuhiro Takenaka Hiroaki Sasai 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,127(33):9708-9712
A palladium‐catalyzed direct arylation of isoxazoles with aryl iodides has been achieved. The C H bond at the 5‐position is activated selectively to give coupling products in moderate to good yields. This direct arylation was applied to the synthesis of a spiro‐type chiral ligand, which proved to be most effective to the palladium‐catalyzed tandem cyclization of a dialkenyl alcohol. 相似文献
108.
Iron–Oxalato Framework with One‐Dimensional Open Channels for Electrochemical Sodium‐Ion Intercalation 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Xianfen Wang Ryosuke Kurono Dr. Shin‐ichi Nishimura Dr. Masashi Okubo Prof. Atsuo Yamada 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(3):1096-1101
Discovery of a new class of ion intercalation compounds is highly desirable due to its relevance to various electrochemical devices, such as batteries. Herein, we present a new iron–oxalato open framework, which showed reversible Na+ intercalation/extraction. The hydrothermally synthesized K4Na2[Fe(C2O4)2]3 ? 2 H2O possesses one‐dimensional open channels in the oxalato‐bridged network, providing ion accessibility up to two Na+ per the formula unit. The detailed studies on the structural and electronic states revealed that the framework exhibited a solid solution state almost entirely during Na+ intercalation/extraction associated with the reversible redox of Fe. The present work demonstrates possibilities of the oxalato frameworks as tunable and robust ion intercalation electrode materials for various device applications. 相似文献
109.
Masashi NakamuraIsao Takahashi Shunsuke YamadaYasuo Dobashi Osamu Kitagawa 《Tetrahedron letters》2011,52(1):53-55
Intramolecular Diels-Alder reactions of various N-allyl 2-furoyl amides with different substituents on the nitrogen atom were investigated. The reaction of amides having bulky substituents proceeded at a faster rate than the analogs whose substituents were of less bulkiness. From the systematic experimental survey of the substituent effects and the energetic evaluation based on the DFT calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level, the enhanced reactivity was ascribed to the relief of steric strain upon cyclization rather than the amide rotational isomerism governed by the bulky substituents. 相似文献
110.
Koji YamamotoHiroki Sugiura Ryo AmemiyaHaruo Aikawa Zengjian AnMasahiko Yamaguchi Masashi Mizukami Kazue Kurihara 《Tetrahedron》2011,67(33):5972-5978
Optically active ethynylhelicene pentamers and hexamers linked by disulfide bonds were synthesized. They formed self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) with double helix structure on gold surfaces, which were analyzed by infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (IR-RAS), quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), surface plasmon resonance (SPR), and circular dichroism (CD). Double helix SAMs could be formed on gold surfaces either from double helices or random coils in solution. The double helices on the surface were more stable than in solution. This result suggested the presence of strong intercomplex interactions between double helix complexes on the surface. 相似文献