全文获取类型
收费全文 | 206篇 |
免费 | 0篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 147篇 |
晶体学 | 2篇 |
力学 | 4篇 |
物理学 | 54篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2017年 | 2篇 |
2016年 | 1篇 |
2014年 | 1篇 |
2013年 | 6篇 |
2012年 | 4篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 5篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 13篇 |
2007年 | 6篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 14篇 |
2004年 | 19篇 |
2003年 | 10篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有207条查询结果,搜索用时 297 毫秒
51.
Boron nitride (BN) nanotubes, nanohorns, nanocoils were synthesized by annealing Fe4N and B powders at 1000 °C for 1 h in nitrogen gas atmosphere. Especially, Fe-filled BN nanotubes were produced, and investigated by high-resolution electron microscopy, high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy, electron diffraction and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, which indicates that the [110] of Fe is parallel to the BN nanotube axis. Formation mechanism of Fe-filled BN nanotube was speculated based on these results. 相似文献
52.
[formula: see text] 2,2',6,6'-Tetrahydroxybiphenyl undergoes a facile annulation reaction with bis(mesylate) derived from (S)-1,2-propanediol in the presence of Cs2CO3 to give the corresponding asymmetric desymmetrization product of S axial chirality with exclusive diastereoselectivity. The desymmetrization product can be utilized as a versatile chiral building block in asymmetric synthesis of axially chiral 6,6'-disubstituted 2,2'-biphenyldiols. 相似文献
53.
Takeo Oku Atsushi Nishiwaki Ichihito Narita Makoto Gonda 《Chemical physics letters》2003,380(5-6):620-623
Boron nitride (BN) nanocage clusters of B24N24 were synthesized and detected by laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The B24N24 clusters consisted of 4-, 6- and 8-membered BN rings satisfying the isolated tetragonal rule, which was optimized by molecular orbital calculations. The electronic structure showed a bandgap energy of 4.9 eV, which is smaller than that of B36N36 cluster. 相似文献
54.
Keita?Suzuki Jun-ichi?Oku Kenichi?Izawa Hiro-Fumi?OkabayashiEmail author Isao?Noda Charmian?J.?O’Connor 《Colloid and polymer science》2004,283(3):306-316
The two-step polymerization process of two well-defined polymeric silane coupling agents, triethoxysilyl-terminated polystyrene with molecular weights equal to 2400 [TESi-PS (2400)] and 8000 [TESi-PS (8000)], catalyzed by 0.1 mol/kg CH3SO3H, was traced as a function of reaction time using gel-permeation chromatography (GPC). Two sets of GPC traces, collected during the condensation, were then converted to two-dimensional (2D) correlation spectra by using generalized 2D correlation theory. The 2D correlation spectra elucidated details of the aggregate–aggregate correlations [in particular, the difference between the correlations of TESi-PS (2400) and TESi-PS (8000)], thus demonstrating the effect of aggregation on the polymerization. 相似文献
55.
A sensitive and selective liquid chromatographic (LC) assay was developed to determine the concentration of pyrimethamine in animal tissue and egg by fluorescent derivative. Animal samples were extracted with acetonitrile, centrifuged, and purified by hexane. Fluorescent derivatization was performed by reacting pyrimethamine with chloroacetaldehyde and subjected to LC with fluorescence detection (excitation wavelength 300 nm, emission wavelength 420 nm). The limit of detection was 10 ng/g (10 ppb) and the standard calibration curve was linear in the range of 1-100 ppb (0.01-1 ng/10 microL). Recoveries from samples fortified at levels of 0.1 and 1 ppm (microg/g) were 61.0-77.4 and 65.5-81.2%, respectively. The method was applied to the monitoring of marketed samples. Pyrimethamine was not determined in any of the 70 samples: 20 swine muscle; 20 chicken muscle; 10 chicken liver; and 20 egg. 相似文献
56.
M. Iftekhar Shams Shinsuke Ifuku Masaya Nogi Takeshi Oku Hiroyuki Yano 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2011,102(2):325-331
This paper demonstrates the preparation of chitin nanofibers from crab shells using a simple mechanical treatment. The nanofibers
are small enough to retain the transparency of neat acrylic resin. Possessing hydroxyl and amine/N-acetyl functionalities, water suspension of chitin nanofibers was vacuum-filtered 9 times faster than cellulose nanofibers
to prepare a nanofiber sheet of 90 mm in diameter. This is a prominent advantage of chitin nanofibers over cellulose nanofibers
in terms of commercial application. Interestingly, chitin acrylic resin films exhibited much higher transparency than cellulose
acrylic resin films owing to the close affinity between less hydrophilic chitin and hydrophobic resin. Furthermore, the incorporation
of chitin nanofibers contributes to the significant improvement of the thermal expansion and mechanical properties of the
neat acrylic resin. The properties of high light transmittance and low thermal expansion make chitin nanocomposites promising
candidates for the substrate in a continuous roll-to-roll process in the manufacturing of various optoelectronic devices such
as flat panel displays, bendable displays, and solar cells. 相似文献
57.
Keita?Suzuki Jun-ichi?Oku Kenichi?Izawa Hiro-Fumi?OkabayashiEmail author Isao?Noda Charmian?J.?O’Connor 《Colloid and polymer science》2005,283(10):1070-1078
Time-resolved gel-permeation chromatography (GPC) profiles were measured over a long period of time (t=0–768 h) for the HNO3-catalyzed reaction mixture of a well-defined polymeric silane coupling agent, triethoxysilyl-terminated polystyrene. The results showed that HNO3 catalyzes the rate of polymerization, but only to a small extent. Two-dimensional (2-D) GPC correlation spectra were calculated from time-resolved GPC profiles and were used to examine the mechanism of polymerization. The resolution enhancement obtained by 2-D correlation provided ample evidence for existence of four monomeric components. It has been demonstrated that dynamic variation in the population of these components occurs over a long reaction time, reflecting the mechanism of a slow polymerization process. 相似文献
58.
Rapid determination of nosiheptide in meat and egg by liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
A procedure was developed to determine nosiheptide residues in marketed meat and egg. Acetonitrile was used for the extraction, and the extract was partitioned with hexane to remove fat. The lower layer was reconstructed and quantitated by liquid chromatography using fluorescence detection at 357 nm excitation and 500 nm emission. The mobile phase consisted of 0.025% phosphoric acid-acetonitrile (50 + 50, v/v). Recoveries of nosiheptide from fortified samples ranged from 91.3 to 95.2% for swine muscle, 88.6 to 92.7% for chicken muscle, and 86.3 to 86.8% for egg. The method was used to monitor swine and chicken muscle and egg (20 samples each) in the market. Nosiheptide was not determined in all 60 samples. 相似文献
59.
Y?etsu Danzaki Kunio Takada Kazuaki Wagatsuma Masaoki Oku 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1998,361(5):410-418
A practical method to estimate spectral interferences and to select optimum analytical lines in ICP-AES is suggested. Depending
on the matrix composition and the amounts of the analyte, the analytical lines suffering from little interferences and the
limit of determination can be determined from calculation using spectral interference coefficients. For this calculation,
the spectral interference coefficients, which are defined as apparent mass of the analyte equivalent to the spectral interference
from unit mass of the interferent, are obtained experimentally for 639 emission lines of 68 elements. There is a good correlation
between the coefficients obtained on two spectrometers having different resolutions.
Received: 24 June 1997 / Revised: 4 December 1997 / Accepted: 24 January 1998 相似文献
60.
Oku K Kurose M Kubota M Fukuda S Kurimoto M Tujisaka Y Okabe A Sakurai M 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(7):3032-3040
In a previous study (Oku, K.; Watanabe, H.; Kubota, M.; Fukuda, S.; Kurimoto, M.; Tujisaka, Y.; Komori, M.; Inoue, Y.; Sakurai, M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 12739), we investigated the mechanism of the antioxidant function of trehalose against unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs) and revealed that the key factor relevant to the function is the formation of OH...pi and CH...O hydrogen bonds between trehalose and the cis double bonds of the UFA. Here, we investigate whether such intriguing interactions also occur between this sugar and cis double bonds in other unsaturated compounds. For this purpose, we selected various diene compounds (1,3-butadiene, 1,3-pentadiene, 1,4-pentadiene, and 2,5-heptadiene) as interaction partners. All NMR experiments performed, including 1H-1H NOESY measurements, indicated that trehalose selectively interacts with the cis-olefin proton pair in the above diene with a 1:1 stoichiometry, and the C-3 (C-3') and C-6' (C-6) sites of the sugar are responsible for the interaction. Similar interactions were not observed for the mixtures of the diene and other saccharides (neotrehalose, kojibiose, nigerose, maltose, isomaltose, sucrose, maltitol, and sorbitol). Quantum chemical calculations revealed that the OH-3 and OH-6 groups bind to the olefin double bonds of the diene through OH...pi and CH...O types of hydrogen bonds, respectively, and the stabilization energy of the resulting complex is 5-6 kcal mol(-1). These results strongly support the above NMR results. Finally, the activation energies were calculated for the hydrogen abstraction reactions from the activated methylene group of heptadiene. In particular, when the reaction was initiated by a methyl radical, the activation energy was only 10 kcal mol(-1) for the free heptadiene, but on complexation with trehalose it drastically increased to ca. 40 kcal mol(-1). This indicates that trehalose has a significant depression effect on the oxidation of the diene compounds. These results strongly support the antioxidant mechanism deduced in the previous study and indicate that the formation of unique multiple hydrogen bonds between trehalose and cis-olefin bonds is rather a general event not confined to the case of UFA. 相似文献