排序方式: 共有83条查询结果,搜索用时 9 毫秒
51.
以Na2[PbCl4]络合物溶液、Na2SeSO3溶液和TiO2纳米带为前驱物,采用水热法简单制备了无桥联PbSe修饰TiO2纳米带复合材料,并对该材料进行了罗丹明B的可见光催化降解活性测试。各种测试结果表明,立方相PbSe呈纳米粒子状态沉积在锐钛矿型TiO2纳米带表面,其沉积量可通过重复合成次数在一定程度上得到控制,但对TiO2纳米带比表面积影响很小,PbSe修饰有利于对有机物降解的光催化作用;PbSe对TiO2纳米带修饰呈现出明显可见光吸收,对TiO2起到光敏化作用;可见光催化结果证实,PbSe修饰TiO2纳米带对罗丹明B光催化降解活性远比纯TiO2纳米带高出许多。 相似文献
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Jing PanYuan-chang Su Jing-guo Hu 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2012,324(8):1622-1626
The effect of noncollinearity between unidirectional and uniaxial anisotropies on asymmetric magnetization reversal of ferromagnet/antiferromagnet (FM/AFM) bilayer has been investigated. The results show the emergence of noncollinear anisotropies comes from the competition among applied magnetic field, magnetic anisotropy and exchange coupling in FM/AFM interface. The noncollinearity can lead to the asymmetry of hysteresis loop of FM/AFM bilayer. However, when the magnetic field is applied along the uniaxial anisotropy axis of FM layer, the hysteresis loop of FM/AFM bilayer is always symmetry independence of the noncollinear angle. Our results indicate that the asymmetry not only originates from the noncollinearity but also depends on the applied magnetic field orientation. Moreover, the asymmetry of hysteresis loop is always along with the appearance of unequivalence for magnetization reversal of FM/AFM bilayer, and there is a periodicity of π with orientation of applied field for its periodicity independence of the angle of the noncollinearity between the uniaxial and unidirectional anisotropies. The results can help us to open additional avenues to tailor the future advance magnetic device. 相似文献
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Hu Jing-guo Jin Guojun Hu An Ma Yu-qiang 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2004,40(3):265-271
A model for the temperature dependence of exchange bias and coercivity in epitaxial ferromagnetic (FM)/ antiferromagnetic (AFM) bilayers is developed. In this model, the interface coupling includes two contributions, the direct coupling and the spin-flop coupling. The temperature dependence arises from the thermal disturbance to the system, involved in the thermal fluctuations of magnetization of AFM grains and the temperature modulation of the relevant magnetic parameters. In addition, the randomness of original orientations of easy axes of AFM grains after field cooling is taken into account. A self-consistent calculation scheme is proposed and numerical treatment is carried out. The results show that the temperature dependence of exchange bias and coercivity is closely related to the sizes of AFM grains and the interface exchange coupling constants. Especially, the exchange bias will have a peak and the blocking temperature will increase if the spin-flop coupling plays a role. On the other hand, the original orientation distribution of easy axes of AFM grains will affect exchange bias and coercivity prominently. The prediction has been well supported by experiments.Received: 12 May 2004, Published online: 31 August 2004PACS:
75.30.Et Exchange and superexchange interactions - 75.50.Ee Antiferromagnetics - 75.30.Gw Magnetic anisotropy 相似文献
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介绍了行间转移面阵CCD芯片KAI-1010M的内部结构、工作时序和驱动系统,采用将存储区内相同像素在不同曝光时间的感应电荷叠加,实现了行间转移面阵CCD的时间延时和积分工作方式|采用Fast Dump Gate(FDG)功能快速清除电荷而只保留3行CCD信号以提高帧频,克服面阵帧周期长的缺点,实现三线阵工作方式,最终实现了三线阵的时间延时和积分成像工作方式.实验结果表明,此实现方式是可行的,最大帧频可达54.3 fps,控制曝光时间的方式灵活,而且能使CCD输出信号的幅度成倍的增加. 相似文献
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为保证全景式航空遥感器的成像质量,对其TDI CCD精密装调展开了研究.首先介绍了全景式航空遥感器及TDI CCD的工作原理;然后对TDI CCD时间延迟积分方向与摆扫像移方向夹角引起的TDI CCD调制传递函数的下降展开理论研究,计算结果表明全景式航空遥感器TDI CCD必须进行精密装调;最后给出了全景式航空遥感器TDI CCD精密装调的实现方法.装调结果表明,该方法可达到很高的装调精度,当级数为200级时,装调误差引起TDI CCD在乃奎斯特频率处的调制传递函数下降为0.999 9,完全满足全景式航空遥感器的使用要求. 相似文献
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研究了一种用地基天顶光-天空光光谱数据反演大气NO2倾斜柱体密度的有效方法。利用该方法计算了同一方位不同倾角(10°~85°)下的倾斜柱体密度(在0.5~11×1016 molecule·cm^-2范围),以及同一倾角不同方位的NO2倾斜柱体密度(1016~1017molecule·cm^-2量级)。结果与实际大气状况有很好的相关性。不同方位及倾角的NO2倾斜柱体密度不同,体现出角空间分布特征。该方法中,由同一仪器同时采集天顶光光谱和其他方向的天空光光谱,提高了测量准确度。该方法有利于实时监测空间任意方向NO2的含量,尤其靠近地面的NO2局部污染,更适合多阴雨地区(在地面上很难采集到良好的直射太阳光谱)的污染监测。 相似文献
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依据单元非成像型光谱辐射计的特点,提出了一种单元非成像型红外光谱辐射计的成像光谱数据获取系统.该系统采用在光谱辐射计前端加装扣描装置.结合同步控制器,实现光谱辐射计的空间扫描.利用光谱辐射计提供的接口,完成了采集获得的成像光谱数据的批量定标.该系统可达到500×500像素的空间分解能力,光谱范围667~5 000 cm-1,光谱分辨率为1 cm-1,空间视场角为150°,瞬时视场角为0.3°.将该系统应用于实际的场景光谱数据获取,通过对得到的实验数据分析和比较,说明本文给出的基于非成像光谱辐射计的成像数据获取系统,能够实现实际场景的成像光谱数据获取,能够满足实时性要求不太高的成像光谱数据获取. 相似文献
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介绍了行间转移面阵CCD芯片KAI-1010M的内部结构、工作时序和驱动系统,采用将存储区内相同像素在不同曝光时间的感应电荷叠加,实现了行间转移面阵CCD的时间延时和积分工作方式;采用Fast Dump Gate(FDG)功能快速清除电荷而只保留3行CCD信号以提高帧频,克服面阵帧周期长的缺点,实现三线阵工作方式,最终实现了三线阵的时间延时和积分成像工作方式.实验结果表明,此实现方式是可行的,最大帧频可达54.3 fps,控制曝光时间的方式灵活,而且能使CCD输出信号的幅度成倍的增加. 相似文献