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21.
SDSS DR8海量光谱中包含许多有研究价值的稀有天体,如特殊白矮星(DZ,DQ,DC)、碳星、白矮主序双星、激变变星等,如何在海量光谱中自动搜寻稀有天体有着极其重要的意义。提出一种基于核密度估计和K-近邻(K-nearest neighbor, KNN)相结合的方法在SDSS DR8 信噪比大于5的546 383个恒星光谱中搜寻稀有天体。首先对光谱进行高斯核密度估计,选取概率最小的5 000个光谱作为稀有类,概率最大的300 000个光谱作为普通类,然后进行KNN分类,同时也将5 000个稀有光谱的K个最近邻也作为稀有的天体,结果共有21 193条光谱。为了方便分析,对这些光谱聚类后进行人工检查。这些光谱主要包括由于数据缺失、红化、流量定标不准引起的问题光谱、行星状星云、没有物理联系的光谱双星、类星体、特殊白矮星(DZ,DQ,DC)、碳星、白矮主序双星、激变变星等。通过和SIMBAD,NED,ADS及一些主要的文献交叉验证,我们新发现了3个DZ白矮星、1个白矮主序双星、2个伴星为G型星的激变变星,3个激变变星的候选体、6个DC白矮星,1个DC白矮星候选体和1个 BL Lacertae(BL lac)候选体。还发现了1个有CaⅡ三重发射线和MgⅠ发射线的DA白矮星和1个光谱上表现出发射线的晚M恒星但测光图上像是一个星云或星系。 相似文献
22.
The radiation and ionization energy loss are presented for single arm Monte Carlo simulation for the GDH sum rule experiment in Hall-A at the Jefferson Lab. Radiation and ionization energy loss are discussed for 12C elastic scattering simulation. The relative momentum ratio Δp/p and 12C elastic cross section are compared without and with radiative energy loss and a reasonable shape is obtained by the simulation. The total energy loss distribution is obtained, showing a Landau shape for 12C elastic scattering. This simulation work will give good support for radiation correction analysis of the GDH sum rule experiment. 相似文献
23.
This paper reports that DLC (diamond like carbon)/Ti and DLC films were prepared by
using pulsed laser arc deposition. R-ray diffraction, Auger electron spectroscopy,
Raman spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, nanoindenter, spectroscopic
ellipsometer, surface profiler and micro-tribometer were employed to study the
structure and tribological properties of DLC/Ti and DLC films. The results show that
DLC/Ti film, with $I(D)/I(G)$ 0.28 and corresponding to 76{\%} sp$^{3}$ content
calculated by Raman spectroscopy, uniform chemical composition along depth
direction, 98 at{\%} content of carbon, hardness 8.2 GPa and Young's modulus 110.5
GPa, compressive stress 6.579 GPa, thickness 46~nm, coefficient of friction 0.08,
and critical load 95mN, exhibits excellent mechanical and tribological properties. 相似文献
24.
Deep InP Gratings for Opto-Electronic Devices Etched by C12/CH4/Ar Inductively Coupled Plasma 下载免费PDF全文
Deep InP gratings are etched by C12/CH4/Ar inductively coupled plasma (ICP) at room temperature. A comparison is made between SiNz mask patterns formed by wet and dry etching. SF6 reactive ion etching is adopted for smooth and vertical sidewall. The etching conditions of C12/CH4/Ar ICP are optimized for high anisotropy, and a 1.7-μm-deep InP grating with an aspect ratio of 10:1 is demonstrated. The technique is then used for the fabrication of 1.55-μm laterally coupled distributed feedback A1GMnAs-InP laser. 相似文献
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26.
Regulation of Zn/Sn ratio in kesterite absorbers to boost 10% efficiency of Cu_2ZnSn(S,Se)_4 solar cells 下载免费PDF全文
The Zn/Sn ratio in Cu_2ZnSn(S,Se)_4(CZTSSe)films has been regulated to control the composition-related phase,defect,and photoelectric properties for high performance kesterite solar cells.It is found that the increase in the Zn/Sn ratio can slightly narrow the energy band gap to extend the light absorption range and improve the photocurrent.Optimal Zn/Sn ratio of 1.39 in CZTSSe film is obtained with the least secondary phase,the lowest defect density,and the longest charge recombination lifetime.Up to 10.1%photoelectric conversion efficiency has been achieved by this composition regulation. 相似文献
27.
The physical properties of a solid are determined by the electrons near the Fermi energy and their low-lying excitations. Thus, it is crucially important to obtain the band structure near the Fermi energy of a material to understand many novel phenomena that occur, such as high-T_c superconductivity, density waves, and Dirac-type excitations. One important way to determine the Fermi surface topology of a material is from its quantum oscillations in an external magnetic field. In this article, we provide a brief introduction to the substation at the Synergetic Extreme Condition User Facility(SECUF),with a focus on quantum oscillation measurements, including our motivation, the structure of and the challenges in building the substation, and perspectives. 相似文献
28.
邓小平理论作为我们党的指导思想,在我党历史上具有重要的历史地位。本文拟结合自已对邓小平理论的学习,谈谈对其地位的认识。 相似文献
29.
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