饮食中微量元素砷的分布规律与人体健康关系

采用催化动力学光度法测定了六大类(共三十种)样品中的总砷含量，探讨了砷在食品中的分布规律，建立了砷在人体中的安全系效和积累系效的效学评价公式，用于评价砷与人体健康的关系，这对人们选择食物有一定的指导意义。     

Spatial soliton by cascading χ(2) effect and its self-induced wave-guide in quasi-phase-matched media

The formation of the spatial solitons in the quadratic nonlinearity χ(2) media by cascading second harmonicgeneration (SHG) in quasi-phase-matched (QPM) sample is studied on the basis of nonlinear Schrodingerequation (NLSE). When the solitary wave propagates in the QPM media, it formed optical wave-guidesthrough cascading χ(2) effect called self-induced soliton wave-guide. Transverse refractive index distribu-tion of the self-induced soliton wave-guide of fundamental and SHG wave is obtained by cascading process.Analysis of guided-mode of such self-induced soliton wave-guide is first proposed to our knowledge. Be-cause the power needed for forming the spatial solitons in cascading process is much lower than that inKerr media, this kind of self-induced soliton wave-guide shows potential applications in all-optical signalprocess.     

基于Web的ICF物理实验数据查询系统

随着“神光”-Ⅱ的运行和“神光”-Ⅲ原型的即将建成，物理实验数据、实验参数以及各探测器的实验记录也将越来越多。为了方便物理实验人员对实验数据进行后续处理，必须建立有效的数据管理和查询系统。系统建立的ICF物理实验数据查询系统，实现了对实验参数和数据有效的管理和利用，该系统应用计算机网络技术及数据库技术，并用Web网页浏览的方式．以方便相关物理实验人员对实验参数和实验数据的查询和调用，即时全面了解实验状况，从而有利于对实验数据进行分析，指导下一步的具体实验。     

O～3岁儿童微量元素检测及纠正150例观察与体会

对西安地区150例0～3岁儿童进行了六种微量元素：钙、锌、铜、铁、镁、硒的检测，发现微量元素缺乏可导致急慢性感染、免疫力低下、小儿营养不良、贫血、发育迟缓等症状。并对小儿营养不良、喂养不当进行矫正。其中铁、钙、锌同时缺乏占50％。     

Measure Synchronization of High-Cycle Islets in Coupled Hamiltonian Systems

Measure synchronization is a new phenomenon found in coupled Hamiltonian systems recently and it is interesting to understand its properties comprehensively. We discuss the measure synchronization of a coupled pair of standard maps in high period quasi-period orbits, and the measure synchronization transition is associated with the transition of coupled systems from quasi-periodicity to chaos. This behaviour is very different from that found by Hampton and Zanette [Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 (1999) 2179].     

Structure of Callisto and Ice Holes on Its Surface

The discovery of the induced magnetic field of Callisto that is a satellite of Jupiter has been interpreted as evidence for a subsurface salty liquid-water ocean,so we consider a layered structure of callisto,i.e.,a rock-metal core,an outer layer of ice and a middle layer of ocean.For the rock-metal core we try to indicate how the temperature,pressure and mass density depend on the depth.Due to motionn across the magnetic field of Jupiter in a plasma environment,the ice shell of Callisto must be broken down by electric current.     

大视场短焦距镜头CCD摄像系统的畸变校正

从光学测量角度出发,结合计算机视觉中的摄像机标定方法,解决了大视场短焦距镜头CCD摄像系统的畸变校正问题。与摄像机标定不同,畸变校正中仅标定内部参数,外部参数作为已知条件。采用线性畸变模型,由最小二乘法解线性方程组得到摄像系统畸变模型的畸变系数。介绍了数字图像中像素间距和光学中心的标定方法。通过比较由标定参数得到的畸变图像和摄像机采集的畸变图像对实验标定精度进行评定,实验结果表明边缘视场(112°)的标定精度达到了0 75%。     

利用图形的对称性巧解最值问题

请看一道苏联大学生数学竞赛试题:在〔。,1〕上给是函数,一砂,则t点在什么位置时,面积召: 召,有最大值和最小值.(如图幼. 巧妙地运用对称图形,便能避免高等数学的繁杂运算,作到一望而解,并可将命题加以推广. 如图2,在〔O,1〕中作出曲线,~扩关于直线:=于的对称曲,,由对称性,可将s,移至左上角,阴影部分即8: 凡,移动:点,相当于卫入子轴上下平移,容易,出,只有当。轴经过尸点即t,合时,阴影面积(即s, 凡)为最小,而刀万轴移至最高处即当t二1时,5.十凡为最大. 困I图2 下面给出几个思考题: 1.若将上题中的函数,二广改为犷=砂,结论有无变化?.(此题系…     

三维随机Ising模型的亚稳态性(Ⅱ)

讨论三维格点环面上随机Ising模型当温度趋向零时的亚稳态性,确定从自旋全为-1的组态到自旋全为+1的组态的最大似然路径和临界组态,并计算出从自旋全为-1的组态出发首次到达自旋全为+1的组态的首达时间的渐近对数估计。证明利用一族带指数扰动的Markov链的大偏差估计。