1,3-二-(3,3-二甲基-2-甲烯假吲哚)方酸菁染料的合成及其晶体结构

合成了两个新型方酸菁染料3和5。在催化下,2,3,3-三甲基假吲哚不需N- 烷基化,可直接与方酸反应。反应过程中发生了明显的质子转移。结晶学数据表明,分子3的整体位于同一平面;溶剂苯规则地排在方酸四碳的周围, 后者酷似电子陷肼。染料5有良好的水溶性。     

Rayleigh and Hyper-Rayleigh Scatterings from the Nanometer SnO_2 Particle in Solution

Nano-materials have been extensively studied in the past[1]. The quantum effect makes the properties of nano-materials dif- ferent from that of bulk materials. A few of publications regard- ing the catalysis, electronic structure, and optics of the nanome…     

四组份混合物分离提纯方案的设计与实践

四组份混合物分离提纯方案的设计与实践张本才（陕西师范大学化学系，西安７１００６２）混合物的分离提纯是有机化学各个研究领域都不可缺少的内容，并且往往是能否获得研究成果的关键步骤。因此，在大学学习有机化学实验期间，如何精选合适的混合物分离提纯实验，培养学...     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of N′-(4-fluorobenzylidene)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-yl)acetohydrazide

IntroductionBoth triazole derivatives and Schiff base have beenreported to possess significant antifungal[1—3]and plantgrowth regulatory activities[4—6].Triazole drugs are alsovery common in the medical field,which has given animmense impetus to the res…     

磺化聚苯乙烯离聚体水基微乳液乳化过程中相反转机理的研究

将聚苯乙烯改性制成磺化聚苯乙烯离聚体，溶解在甲苯／甲醇混合溶剂中，缓慢加水将聚苯乙烯乳化成稳定的水包油的水基微乳液。本文通过研究在乳化过程中体系粘度和导电性的变化，研究了聚苯乙烯离聚体溶液乳化过程的相反转机理和离子含量对乳化过程和相反转机理的影响。     

大洋底多金属结核样品中主、次、微量元素的X射线荧光光谱测定

制定了一个用X射线荧光光谱法测定大洋底多金属结核样品中主、次、微量元素的分析方法。样品用石墨坩埚、混合熔剂低倍稀释熔融,用人工标样作为校准标准。计算了COLA方程的理论α系数,用于校正28个分析元素的吸收-增强效应。本法测定结果与化学法结果相吻合。     

Flow Injection Analysis of Histidine with Enhanced Electrogenerated Chemiluminescence of Luminol

Histidine is one of the necessary basic amino acids in biological bases, which often controls the catalytic activity of enzymes and acts in holding the higher structure of proteins. Furthermore, it is also an important ingredient in pharmaceutical preparations used for treatment of hetpatosis and nephropathy. Therefore, the determination of histidine in biological fluids and pharmaceutical preparations is of great importance. Various methods have been proposed for the detection of histidine …     

The Electron Transfer Reaction between ρ-Nitrobenzoates and β-N, N-Dimethylaminonaphthalene

Photoinduced electron-transfer (PET) reactions are fundamentally important in biology and technology1,2. Because of the complexity of PET in biological systems, many simple compounds were synthesized to look into its detailed mechanism3. In previous papers, we reported the electron transfer reaction in the supramolecular systems assembled by mono-6-p-nitrobenzoyl-b-cyclodextrin 6 and naphthalene derivatives in aqueous solution4. In the present paper the intermolecular electron transfer from …     

与断裂临界特征长度有关的聚合物脆韧转变判据

基于线弹性断裂力学，探讨了聚合物粒子填充复合材料中的脆韧转变情况，提出了一个与聚合物材料的临界特征长度有关的脆韧转变判据rc／V~2_fc和rc／Vfc．对一定的填充粒子和聚合物共混体系，re／V2fc(或rc／Vfc）为一常数。     

一维链状铽配位聚合物{[Tb(p-MBA)2(H2O)2]2·(4，4′-bipy)2}n的合成、晶体结构及荧光分析

A novel one-dimensional chain coordination polymer of terbium(Ⅲ) with p-methylbenzoic acid, 2,2′-bi-pyridine and 4,4′-bipyridine has been synthesized and characterized. The crystal data of this complex C₃₉H₃₇N₃O₈Tb are as follows: monoclinic system, space group P2₁/n, a=0.974 01(10) nm, b=2.605 8(3) nm, c=1.457 77(14) nm, β=96.108(2)°, V=3.678 9(6) nm³, D_c=1.507 g·cm^-3, M_r=834.64, Z=4, μ(Mo Kα)=1.978 mm^-1, F(000)=1 684, R₁=0.032 4, wR₂=0.063 4. The crystal structure of the complex shows that the terbium(Ⅲ) ion is coordinated with eight oxygen atoms, six from five p-methylbenzoic acid molecules and two from two water molecules, respectively, forming the distorted tetraprism geometry. The luminescent property of the complex is also studied. CCDC: 619216.