Crystal and Molecular Structure of 1-Phenoxy(α-methyl)acetyl-2-diethylamino-3-phenyl-1,3,2-diazaphospholidin-4-one-2-sulfide

1　INTRODUCTIONAsherbicides,thearyloxycarboxylicacidssuchas2,4-D(2,4-Dichlorophenoxyaceticacid)etc.havenotbeenusedwidelysince1970sbecauseoftheircausingenvi-ronmentalpollutionandinjuriestothecrops.Studiesonthenewtypeofherbicideshavebeendevelopinginrecentyears.Itwasreportedrecentlythatthederivativesofdiazaphospholidinoneorthecorrespondingthionespossessinterestingherbicidalactiv-ity[1～3].Itwasalsoknownthat1,4,2-diazaphospholidine-5-thione-2-oxideshasgoodselectiveherbicidalactivity[4,5],but…     

K3C60单晶膜的同步辐射光电子谱研究

在C₆₀单晶(111)解理面上制备出厚度约30 nm的K₃C₆₀单晶膜.利用同步辐射光源,在低温下(约150K)测量了样品法向发射的角分辨光电子谱.观察到K₃C₆₀导带和价带明显的色散.导带的光电子谱峰可清晰分辨出4个子峰,这些子峰的最大色散超过0.5eV,并且色散曲线与K₃C₆₀的一维无序晶体结构模型下的能带理论基本吻合,只是子带间隔差异较大.     

Determination and Temperature Dependence of Plateau Modulus for Polymerization of Propylene to Isotactic Polypropylene with Ultra-high Molecular Weight under Catalysis of Ziegler-Natta Catalyst

The viscoelastic behavior of isotactic polypropylene with ultra-high molecular weight (UHPPH) and broad molecular weight distribution(MWD), produced in the presence of Ziegler-Natta catalyst, was investigated by means of oscillatory rheometry at 180 and 200 ℃, whose loss modulus(G") plots at 180 and 200 ℃versus the natural logarithm of angular frequency(ω) present a pronounced maximum at 34.35 and 69.21 rad/s, respectively, and do not show a maximum peak at 0. 01-100 rad/s for Ziegler-Natta catalyzing ethylenepropylene random copolymerization (PPR) with a conventional molecular weight and broad MWD. The fact indicates that the high molecular weight is responsible for a maximum peak of G"(ω) vs. lnω curves for UHPPH. This makes it possible to determine the plateau modulus (G0N) of UHPPH from a certain experimental temperature G"(ω) curve directly. For UHPPH, the G0N determined to be 4. 28×105 and 3. 62×105 Pa at 180and 200 ℃, respectively, decreases with the increase of temperature and is independent of the molecular weight, which directly confirms reputation theoretical prediction that the G0N has no relation to the molecular weight.     

碳纳米管对苯胺的吸附行为

碳纳米管有较大的比表面,有利于用作吸附剂。当前研究主要集中在对气体,尤其是对H2气的吸附。近年来,也有人将碳纳米管应用于环境保护领域,Long等使用碳纳米管除去二恶英,Li等用碳纳米管吸附溶液中的Cd^2 都取得了满意的效果。苯胺类化合物是国家严格控制的一类污染物,使用碳纳米管对苯胺的吸附研究尚未见报道。     

A Quasi-Interpolation Satisfying Quadratic Polynomial Reproduction with Radial Basis Functions

In this paper,a new quasi-interpolation with radial basis functions which satis- fies quadratic polynomial reproduction is constructed on the infinite set of equally spaced data.A new basis function is constructed by making convolution integral with a constructed spline and a given radial basis function.In particular,for twicely differ- entiable function the proposed method provides better approximation and also takes care of derivatives approximation.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(ether imide)s Containing m-Methyl and Phthalazinone Moieties

Aromatic polyimides are distinguished for their excellent mechanical and thermal properties in many engineering fields1. However, aromatic polyimides are normally insoluble in common organic solvents, which restricts their applications in some fields. Many efforts have been taken to improve their solubility. Introducing bulky side groups and non-coplanar structure into polymers bone chains is a good way to obtain the polymers with excellent mechanical and thermal properties2. In this paper…     

An Efficient and Green Procedure for the Preparation of gem-Dicar- boxylates from Aldehydes Catalyzed by Fe_2(SO_4)_3·xH_2O

~~An Efficient and Green Procedure for the Preparation of gem-Dicar- boxylates from Aldehydes Catalyzed by Fe_2(SO_4)_3·xH_2O~~     

A New Quantum State

１ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｔｉｓｗｅｌｋｎｏｗｎｔｈａｔｂｏｓｏｎｒｅａｌｉｚａｔｉｏｎａｐｐｒｏａｃｈｉｓｖｅｒｙｅｆｅｃｔｉｖｅｔｏｓｔｕｄｙｔｈｅｒｅｐｒｅｓｅｎｔａｔｉｏｎｔｈｅｏｒｙｏｆｇｒｏｕｐ，ａｎｄｔｈｅｂｏｓｏｎｒｅａｌｉｚａｔ...     

Comparison of the Contributions of Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol and PEG to a-Chymotrypsin Renaturation with High Performance Hydrophobic Interaction Chromatography

Theinvestigationofproteinrenaturation,orrefoldinghasbecomeaveryhotpointinbothliquidchromatography(LC)andlifesciencefields.Besidesusualdilutionanddialysismethods,manynewmethodsconcernproteinrenaturationhavebeenpresented,suchasreversemicelles1,chaperones2,polyethyleneglycol(PEG)3,surfactant4andantibodies5etc.Oneoftheauthorssuggestedhighperformancehydrophobicinter-actionchromatography(HPHIC)tobeanewtoolforproteinrenaturation6.Areviewonproteinrenaturationwithliquidchromatography(LC)wasrecentl…     

红外光谱研究Fenton试剂对多壁碳纳米管表面的影响

碳纳米管经焙烧和稀硝酸纯化处理后,在不同实验条件下采用Fenton试剂对多壁碳纳米管进行化学改性,红外光谱(FTIR)结果表明,Fenton试剂化学处理后能够在碳纳米管表面引入羟基和羰基,且羰基峰的吸收强度随着反应时间的增加而增加;碳纳米管的化学处理条件即过氧化氢与亚铁离子物质的量之比、pH值和反应时间等因素能够影响碳纳米管的改性效果;过氧化氢与亚铁离子物质的量之比控制在10左右,pH保持在3,反应10h即能在碳纳米管表面产生较多的羰基.此外,根据Fenton试剂产生羟基自由基的机理和碳纳米管改性前后的FTIR变化,初步分析了Fenton试剂与碳纳米管作用的可能机理.机理分析表明,羟基和羰基的产生是由亲电性的HO·对碳纳米管上的不饱和键进行加成氧化引起的.