METHANE OXIDATIVE COUPLING ON ThO_2/CaF_2CATALYST

The oxidative coupling of methane(OCM)over ThO_2/CaF_2 catalystwas investigated.The catalyst was found to be active and selective for OCMreaction.At 1153 K,the C_2~ yield was 19.9% with 61.7% C_2~ selectivityand 32.1% CH_4 conversion.XRD results indicated that F~-(?)O~(2-)exchangehappened between ThO_2 and CaF_2 phases.XPS and Raman results suggestedthat the active oxygen species were generated and suitable for OCM reactionover the catalyst.     

Synthesis of macrocyclic lactones with methoxysulfonyl side chain

Two representative macrocyclic lactones with methoxysulfonyl side chain（5a and 5b）were synthesized employing Michael addition with acrolein and ring enlargement as the key steps,starting from potassium,α-oxocycloaikylsulfonates（1）in total yields of 45 and 57%,respectively.     

受迫薛罗格双匣化学反应模型的随机共振

为了在理论上揭示高斯白噪声激励的薛罗格双匣化学反应模型对弱周期扰动的线性与非线性响应 ,分四态近似和两态近似两种情形 ,基于绝热近似与速率方程方法 ,解析导出线性的和非线性的敏感性以及信噪比的表达式 ,并与数值模拟结果进行比较 ,在一次谐波的意义上得到了解析结果与数值模拟结果的定量一致性 .理论上讲 ,该模型只能表现出奇次谐波的随机共振 ,但数值模拟结果也出现了二次谐波的随机共振 ,其原因可能归结为在数值模拟中有限频率的截断引入了误差 ,也可能归结为信号的高次谐波与背景噪声难以区分所致 .     

The Enantiomer Separations of Allethrone and Propargyllone Using Two Long Chain Acylated b-Cyclodextrin Derivatives as CGC Capillary Stationary Phases

For high bioactivity of chiral pesticides, more and more chiral isomers are prepared by enantiomer resolution or asymmetric synthesis, and the sales of chiral pesticides continuously increase in recent years1. 1S-Allethrone I and 1S-propargyllone II are indispensable intermediates for synthesizing 1S-bioallethrin and prallethrin respectively, which are representatives of chiral pesticides. Usually, 1S enantiomers of allethrone and propargyllone are more active than their 1R enantiomers wh…     

Total Synthesis of (±)-Celaphanol A

Celaphanol A was a diterpene isolated from the stems of Celastrus stephanotifolius1, which have been the subject of continued and growing interest, due to the range of biological activities shown by many members of this family2. Some have been used in traditional medicine3 or as a stimulant4 from ancient times. In order to further study the relationship between the structure and biological activity of the diterpene compound and as an extension of diterpenoid synthesis in our laboratory5, 6, …     

Stereoselective Synthesis of N~1-Lyxitol Inosine Derivative

Cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) 1 (Figure 1), a intracellular Ca2+-mobilizing messenger, is of great interest because of its significant importance in the signal transduction1. However, the biological as well as chemical instability of cADPR limits the studies of its physiological role, at least in some aspect2. Recently, Shuto et.al.3 constructed a mimic of cADPR, cyclic IDP-carbocyclic-ribose 2, in which the 4'-oxo in furanose is substituted by a methylene group and the stability of 2 is i…     

Synthesis of Some New Derivatives of 1,3-Dichloro-1,1,3, 3-tetraphenyldisilazane

Recently, the silicon-nitrogen compounds have received more consideration for their attractive application prospects. Both low molecular weight silazane and polysilazane with high molecular weight are widely used in many aspects. For example, in the processing industry of silicone rubber, silizanes not only can be used as "structure-control additives"1, but also can be used to improve the rubber's heat-resistance and mechanical properties; silicon-nitride ceramics can be prepared by pyrolysis …     

Synthesis of Trihydrocarbyltin Chloride Containing Silicon and Crystal Structure of (p-Cl-C6H4Me2SiCH2)3SnCl

IntroductionThe drug- molecules are called as silyl- drug ifasilicon atom replaced one carbon atom of theorganic- drugs.Generally,they have low toxicityand pro- long efficiency.Many methods have beendesigned in order to decrease the toxicity oforganotin compounds and organosilicon which hasbeen proved to be effective.Torque[1] is a newacaricide made by America Shell Company,itsmolecular formula is [( Ph Me2 Si CH2 ) 3 Sn]2 O.Tacker[2 ] synthesized the compounds( Ph Me2 Si CH2 ) 3 Sn X[…     

Studies on Structure and Properties of Water Soluble Polysaccharide from Fruiting Body of Cordyceps Militarvs(L.) Link

IntroductionBoth Cordycepsmilitarvs( L.) Link and Cordy-ceps sinensis Sacc belong to the claviceps purpureafamily cordyceps genus,and Cordyceps sinensisSacc has received much attention because of its spe-cial function.But the scarcity of it in quantity andthe difficulty of it to be cultivated have made theapplication of this kind oforganism limited.Cordy-ceps militarvs( L .) Link is relatively easier to becultivated. What is more,the determination ofpharmaceutical chemistry and pharmacolog…     

A New Strategy for Architecture of Robust Monolayer Based on Binuclear Palladium (II) Complex of Calix[4]arene Derivative

Since calixarenes and their derivatives have unique coordination abilities to metal ions and inclusion abilities toward neutral organic molecules, they have been widely studied in the field of molecular recognition, transportation and separation1. In order to explore these functions, membranes such as monolayers and Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films formed by calixarenes, are often used for these purposes2-6. However, a crucial factor that hinders their application is the weak mechanical strength …