K-拟次正交矩阵及其特例

给出了K-拟次正交矩阵的概念,讨论了这类矩阵及其特例K-(反)次正交矩阵的性质,以及它们之间的关系.     

深井摄像测井系统关键技术研究

介绍了深井摄像测井系统的总体结构和工作过程,研究了系统的耐高温、高压,密封防护和视频信号无中继远距离传输等关键技术.现场试验表明该系统总体性能指标达到了设计要求.     

一种低损耗的对称双楔形太赫兹混合表面等离子体波导

本文研究了一种适用于太赫兹频段的对称双楔形混合等离子体波导.采用有限元法对其混合模式特征进行数值模拟,阐述了波导的传播长度、归一化有效模场面积和品质因子等特性随波导几何参数的变化规律.结果表明,对称双楔形混合等离子体波导在太赫兹频段可获得良好的模场约束能力和低损耗特性,在有效模场面积达到λ2/10280时,传播长度达到51 × 103 μm.波导参数最优时的平行对称楔形波导在忽略波导间串扰时,波导间距小于16 μm时的耦合长度约为8958 μm.通过对比发现,相比于先前的对称微楔形波导结构和对称蝴蝶结波导结构,对称双楔形混合等离子体波导在传输特性和耦合特性方面都具有更大的优势,将在光学力捕获、生物分子传输以及高密度集成电路设计等方面具有潜在的应用前景.     

关于2×2矩阵代数保立方幂等的单射

刻画了2×2全矩阵代数保立方幂等映射,利用保立方幂等映射象与原象矩阵对应元素相等这个特点计算出相应的结果,得出特征不等于2,3,5域上2×2全矩阵代数保立方幂等单射的一个具体的刻画.     

中高能电子被O2及CF4分子散射的微分截面、弹性积分截面及动量转移截面

利用可加性规则，使用Roothaan-Hartree-Fock波函数，采用由束缚原子概念修正过的复光 学势，在300—1000eV内若干个能量点处计算了电子被O₂及CF₄分子 散射的微分截面、 弹性积分截面及动量转移截面，并将计算结果与实验结果及其他理论计算结果进行了比较. 比较的结果表明，利用被束缚原子概念修正过的复光学势及可加性规则进行计算，所得微分 散射截面的精度要比利用未修正的复光学势及可加性规则进行计算得到的结果准确得多；同 时，计算得到的弹性积分截面及动量转移截面也比较接近实验值.因此，在复光学势中采用 束缚原子概念可提高电子被分子散射的微分截面、弹性积分截面及动量转移截面的计算准确 度. 关键词： 电子散射 可加性规则 微分截面 弹性积分截面     

Differential, elastic integral and moment transfer cross sections for electron scattering from N2 at intermediate- and high-energies

A complex optical model potential modified by incorporating the concept of bonded atom, with the overlapping effect of electron clouds between two atoms in a molecule taken into consideration, is firstly employed to calculate the differential cross sections, elastic integral cross sections, and moment transfer cross sections for electron scattering from molecular nitrogen over the energy range 300—1000eV by using additivity rule model at Hartree—Fock level. The bonded-atom concept is used in the study of the complex optical model potential composed of static, exchange, correlation polarization and absorption contributions. The calculated quantitative molecular differential cross sections, elastic integral cross sections, and moment transfer cross sections are compared with the experimental and theoretical ones wherever available, and they are found to be in good agreement with each other. It is shown that the additivity rule model together with the complex optical model potential modified by incorporating the concept of bonded atom is completely suitable for the calculations of differential cross section, elastic integral cross section and moment transfer cross section over the intermediate- and high-energy ranges.     

Ti:sapphire laser pumped high average power laser crystal Nd:GGG with high efficiency output

High-quality neodymium doped GGG laser crystals have been grown by Czochralski (Cz) method. Results of Nd:GGG thin chip laser operating at 1.064 μm pumped by Ti:sapphire laser operating at 808 nm were reported. The slop efficiency was as high as 20%.     

Ab initio calculations on accurate dissociation energy, equilibrium geometry, and analytic potential energy function for the 6~3Π state of ~7LiH molecule

The accurate dissociation energy and equilibrium geometry of the 63Π state of 7LiH molecule is calculated using a symmetry-adapted-cluster configuration-interaction method in full active space. And the calculated results are 0.2580 eV and 0.1958 nm for the dissociation energy and equilibrium geometry, respectively. The whole potential energy curve for the 63Π state is also calculated over the internuclear separation range from about 0.10 to 0.54 nm. The results are fitted by the Murrell-Sorbie function. It is found that the Murrell-Sorbie function form, which is mainly used to fit the ground-state potential energy function, is well suitable for the excited triplet b3Π state. The vertical excitation energy from the ground state to the 63Π state is calculated to be 4.233 eV. Based on the analytic potential energy function, the harmonic frequency of 610.88 cm-1 about this state is firstly estimated. Compared with other theoretical results, this work is the most complete effort to deal with the analytic potential energy function and the harmonic frequency of this state.     

综合光谱纹理和时序信息的油茶遥感提取研究

具有极高营养价值且被誉为东方“橄榄油”的油茶树是我国南方地区重要经济林,我国是世界上油茶树分布最广的国家。提取油茶种植分布和面积对林业部门开展油茶的宏观管理和生产指导具有重要意义。以地处亚热带地物复杂且多山地丘陵的湖南省常宁市为研究区,该区域分布有大量农田和森林,且部分植被季节变化较大,对油茶的遥感提取带来了很大挑战。提出了基于春夏秋三期的GF-2号高分辨率卫星影像,综合植被指数、纹理特征、 PCA主成分3种特征,以及春夏、春秋、夏秋、春夏秋四种不同时序组合和随机森林(RF)算法共构建了17种分类场景(S1—S17),运用随机森林(RF)、支持向量机(SVM)、最大似然(MLC)三种不同分类算法开展油茶遥感提取实验,筛选出最优特征组合、最佳分类季节与最优时序组合、最优分类方法。结果表明：仅基于光谱信息分类精度低,纹理特征的加入可大幅提升精度,而PCA对于精度的提升效果微弱;通过比较不同季节单时期的分类结果发现油茶提取精度最高的季节为夏季,夏季单时期影像在最优特征组合(S8)中油茶生产者精度(PA)为94.06%,油茶用户精度(UA)为92.57%;在分类场景S10—S17中实验发现,采...     

羧甲基纤维素钠辅助磁性Fe_3S_4纳米复合物的合成及其吸附与吸波性质研究

以羧甲基纤维素钠(CMC-Na)为模板,采用简单温和的水热法制备了一种薄片状含碳Fe3S4纳米复合物,并探讨了反应时间和反应温度的影响。采用X射线衍射、扫描电镜、透射电镜、FT IR、振动磁强计和UV-Vis对材料进行了表征。结果表明,这种纳米复合材料在常温下具有较好的吸波性质和对污水中亚甲基蓝染料的吸附作用。