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排序方式: 共有1468条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Abdolahi Sahar Hajjami Maryam Gholamian Fatemeh 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2021,47(5):1883-1904
Research on Chemical Intermediates - The aim of present investigation is the synthesis of mesoporous catalyst based on hexagonal mesoporous silica. HMS support has exceptional properties such as... 相似文献
62.
The influence of external electrohydrodynamic forces on natural convection from a flat plate has been studied. Temperature distribution in the aforementioned channel at α = 45°, 90°, and 150° angles in different 10-, 12-, and 15-kV electrostatic fields has been reviewed. Corona wind and the shape of the created vortex by electrohydrodynamics were detected. The results showed that heat transfer was enhanced by increasing the electrostatic field in all angles. In the presence of the field, enhancement of heat transfer of the plate at acute angles is better than for obtuse ones. The optimal angle in terms of heat transfer was 45°, noting heat transfer improvement by 61%. 相似文献
63.
Hanif?HadipourEmail author Seyed?Akbar?Jafari 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2015,88(10):270
Local density approximation (LDA) and Green function effective Coulomb (GW) calculations are performed to investigate the effect of electronic correlations on the electronic properties of both graphene and graphane. The size of band gap in graphane increases from 3.7 eV in LDA to 4.9 eV in GW approximation. By calculating maximally localized Wannier wave functions, we evaluate the necessary integrals to get the Hubbard U and the exchange J interaction from first principles for both graphene and graphane. Our ab-initio estimates indicate that in the case of graphene, in addition to the hopping amplitude t ~ 2.8 eV giving rise to the Dirac nature of low lying excitations, the Hubbard U value of ~8.7 eV gives rise to a super-exchange strength of J AFM ~ 3.5 eV. This value dominates over the direct (ferromagnetic) exchange value of J FM ~ 1.6 eV. This brings substantial Mott-Heisenberg aspects into the problem of graphene. Moreover, similarly large values of the Hubbard and super-exchange strength in graphane suggests that the nature of gap in graphane has substantial Mott character. 相似文献
64.
Jaber Javidi Mohsen Esmaeilpour Zahra Rahiminezhad Fatemeh Nowroozi Dodeji 《Journal of Cluster Science》2014,25(6):1511-1524
In this study H3PW12O40·9H2O and H3PMo12O40·6H2O (HPA) particles were changed into nano forms by heat-treatment in an autoclave as a simple, repaid, inexpensive and one step method. The particle size of these nanoparticles was around 25 nm. The as-synthesized nanostructures were characterized by dynamic light scattering, X-ray powder diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma analyzer. Thermal stability of nanoparticles was surveyed by thermal gravimeter analyse. Acidity of prepared nanoparticles was investigated by pyridine adsorption method. Results showed rising acidity by declining particle size of HPA. 相似文献
65.
Poly(o‐anisidine) (POA) and poly(o‐anisidine)‐TiO2 (POA‐TiO2) nanocomposite coatings on aluminum alloy 3004 (AA3004) have been investigated by using the galvanostatic method. The electrosynthesized coatings were characterized by FT ‐ IR spectroscopy, XRD, SEM ‐ EDX and SEM. The corrosion protection performance of POA and POA‐TiO2 nanocomposite coatings was investigated in the 3.5% NaCl solution by using potentiodynamic polarization technique and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results show that the corrosion rate of the nanocomposite coatings is about 900 times lower than the bare AA3004 under optimal conditions. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
66.
A simple, efficient, and ecofriendly procedure has been developed using propane-l,2,3-triyl tris(hydrogen sulfate) as a catalyst for the synthesis of biscoumarin derivatives in water and solvent-free conditions. The significant features of the present protocol are simplicity, environmentally benign, high yields, no chromatographic separation, and recyclability of the catalyst. 相似文献
67.
Fatemeh Saghatchi Ebrahim Ahmadi Zahra Mohamadnia Hassan Hajifatheali Hashem Tabebordbar Farnoosh Karimi 《Chemical Papers》2014,68(11):1555-1560
This study is aimed at atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of methyl methacrylate (MMA) using a novel catalyst. The bis-(2-dodecylsulfanyl-ethyl)-amine (SNS) tridentate ligand with mixed donor atoms was synthesized in high purity using inexpensive reagents and was reacted with copper(I) bromide to produce the CuBr/SNS catalyst. The catalyst mediated living polymerization of MMA yielding polymers with controlled molecular masses and narrow molecular mass distributions (PDI < 1.25). Also, the kinetic plot exhibited a linear increase of ln([M]0/[M]) versus time, indicating constant concentration of propagating radicals during the polymerization. The products were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, FT-IR, UV-VIS, GC and elemental analyses (CHNS) and by GPC. 相似文献
68.
Hamed Rashidi Ali Ahmadpour Fatemeh F. Bamoharram Seyed Mojtaba Zebarjad Majid M. Heravi Faranak Tayari 《Chemical Papers》2014,68(4):516-524
ZnO nanostructures were synthesised in a hydrothermal reaction of zinc acetate in the presence of molybdophosphoric acid (H3[PMo12O40]) as well as its vanadium-substituted acid (H4[PMo11VO40]) at various times, temperatures, and concentrations. The ZnO nanostructures were characterised by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results demonstrated that the synthesised products are crystalline with a zincite hexagonal phase. Various ZnO nanostructures, such as nanoparticles, microrods, and nanosheets, were produced by changing the experimental conditions. The photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange was also investigated using the ZnO nanoparticles thus prepared. These particles exhibited high performance in the photocatalytic degradation of MO and almost 100 % decolourisation occurred within only 20 min. 相似文献
69.
2-Amino-4-aryl-4H-benzo[h]chromenes and 3-amino-1-aryl-1H-benzo[f]chromenes were prepared by treating cyano-methylene compounds (malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate), substituted aromatic aldehydes, and naphtholic compounds in the presence of potassium phthalimide as a green, mild, efficient, and commercially available organocatalyst in aqueous media. The procedure was readily conducted and affords remarkable advantages such as safety, short reaction times, environmentally benign milder reaction conditions, no organic solvent required, and high yields. 相似文献
70.
In this research, we have used Fe3O4@nano-cellulose–OPO3H as magnetic bio-based nanocatalyst for the synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones via condensation of 2-aminobenzamide and different aldehydes. The major advantages of the present methodology are good yields, ecofriendly catalyst, and easy workup. 相似文献