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91.
Svetlana M. Stanišić Ljubiša M. Ignjatović Dragan D. Manojlović Biljana P. Dojčinović 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2011,9(3):481-491
This paper presents the extraction of cations from a soil sample, type ranker on serpentinite, in deionized water, by use
of three different extraction techniques. The first extraction technique included the use of a rotary mixer, the second technique
involved the use of a microwave digestion system with different extraction temperatures, and the third technique employed
an ultrasonic bath with different extraction times. Ion chromatography was used for determining the concentration of Li, Na,
K, Ca, Mg and ammonium ions in soil extracts with subsequent determination of concentrations for all cations, except for ammonium
ion extraction, conducted by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry. The results of cation extractions showed
that microwave assisted extraction was most efficient for the Li, Na, K, Ca, Mg, Co, Mn, Ni, Pb and ammonium ions. Use of
a rotary mixer for extraction was most efficient for Cd and Zn ions, while use of ultrasound bath was most efficient for Cr,
Cu, Fe and Al ions. Several times higher amount of cations extracted by the most efficient, compared to the second best technique,
under optimal conditions, were noticed in the case of: Ca, Mg, Co, Mn, Fe, Al, and Zn ions. 相似文献
92.
Mihajilov-Krstev T Kitić D Radnović D Ristić M Mihajlović-Ukropina M Zlatković B 《Natural product communications》2011,6(8):1167-1172
Plant species Satureja kitaibelii Wierzb. ex Heuff. is used as a spice and as a natural preservative for food and herbal tea, owing to its characteristic scent and flavor as well as high antimicrobial activity. In the present study, the antimicrobial activity of isolated essential oil of S. kitaibelii was tested against a panel of 30 pathogenic microorganisms (foodborne microbes, selected multiresistant bacterial isolates from the patient wounds and dermatophyte isolates). Limonene (15.54%), p-cymene (9.99%), and borneol (8.91%) appeared as the main components in 44 identified compounds representing 98.44% of the oil. Essential oil of S. kitaibelii showed significant activity against a wide spectrum of foodborne microbes (MIC=0.18-25.5 microg mL(-1)) and multiresistant bacterial isolates (MIC=6.25-50.0 microg mL(-1)), as well as against dermatophyte strains (MIC=12.5-50.0 microg mL(-1)). These results demonstrate that S. kitaibelii essential oil could be used as a natural potential antimicrobial agent against pathogenic strains in the treatment of foodborne disease, wound and skin infections. 相似文献
93.
Dragan Mašulović 《Discrete Mathematics》2019,342(3):747-759
At the beginning of 1950s Erd?s and Rado suggested the investigation of the Ramsey-type results where the number of colors is not finite. This marked the birth of the so-called canonizing Ramsey theory. In 1985 Prömel and Voigt made the first step towards the structural canonizing Ramsey theory when they proved the canonical Ramsey property for the class of finite linearly ordered hypergraphs, and the subclasses thereof defined by forbidden substructures. Building on their results in this paper we provide several new structural canonical Ramsey results. We prove the canonical Ramsey theorem for the class of all finite linearly ordered tournaments, the class of all finite posets with linear extensions and the class of all finite linearly ordered metric spaces. We conclude the paper with the canonical version of the celebrated Ne?et?il–Rödl Theorem. In contrast to the “classical” Ramsey-theoretic approach, in this paper we advocate the use of category theory to manage the complexity of otherwise technically overwhelming proofs typical in canonical Ramsey theory. 相似文献
94.
Jasmina M. Dimitrić Marković Dragan S. Veselinović Jelisaveta M. Baranac Tanja P. Brdarić 《光谱学快报》2013,46(3):104-115
Complexation of aluminum (III) with cyanidin, a natural anthocyanidin molecule, has been investigated in methanol and buffered solutions of pH 3.0 and 4.0. Electronic absorption spectroscopy was performed to characterize the stoichiometry and stability of the complexes formed. In investigated solvents, aluminum bonded moderately to cyanidin requiring large mole ratios of the components (up to 200) for the access of complexation. Molar ratio plots showed the formation of only one complex with stoichiometry aluminum (III):cyanidin of 1∶1 in both investigated media. Semiempirical calculations, performed in the Austin Model 1 parameterization, enabled the determination of the structural features of free compounds as well as complex structural modifications caused by chelation of Al(III). 相似文献
95.
Shuchi Gupta Olga Zhovtiuk Aleksandar Vaneski Yan‐Cheng Lin Wu‐Ching Chou Stephen V. Kershaw Andrey L. Rogach 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2013,30(4):346-354
The energy gap between valence and conduction levels in colloidal semiconductor quantum dots can be tuned via the nanoparticle diameter when this is comparable to or less than the Bohr radius. In materials such as cadmium mercury telluride, which readily forms a single phase ternary alloy, this quantum confinement tuning can also be augmented by compositional tuning, which brings a further degree of freedom in the bandgap engineering. Here it is shown that compositional control of 2.3 nm diameter CdxHg(1?x)Te nanocrystals by exchange of Hg2+ in place of Cd2+ ions can be used to tune their optical properties across a technologically useful range, from 500 nm to almost 1200 nm. Data on composition‐dependent changes in the optical properties are provided, including bandgap, extinction coefficient, emission energy and spectral shape, Stokes shift, quantum efficiency, and radiative lifetimes as the exchange process occurs, which are highly relevant for those seeking to use these technologically important QD materials. 相似文献
96.
Dragana S. Cvetkovi?-Ili? Dragan S. Djordjevi? Yimin Wei 《Linear algebra and its applications》2006,418(1):53-61
In this paper we investigate additive properties of the generalized Drazin inverse in a Banach algebra. We find some new conditions under which the generalized Drazin inverse of the sum a + b could be explicitly expressed in terms of a, ad, b, bd. Also, some recent results of Castro and Koliha [New additive results for the g-Drazin inverse, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A 134 (2004) 1085-1097] are extended. 相似文献
97.
Gradimir V. Milovanovi? Aleksandar S. Cvetkovi? 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2005,311(1):191-208
We present some sharp inequalities for symmetric functions and give an application to orthogonal polynomials. 相似文献
98.
99.
The solid‐state properties of some polycation/azo dye complexes according to the dye structure were studied in this work. One polycation contained about 95 mol % N,N‐dimethyl‐2‐hydroxypropyleneammonium chloride units in the backbone (PCA5), and eight azo dyes, different in either the number of sulfonic groups or their distribution, were used as opposite components. The selected azo dyes were as Crystal Scarlet, Congo Red, Crocein Scarlet MOO, Ponceau SS, Amaranth, Ponceau S, Direct Blue 1, and Direct Red 80. Information on the compensation degree of the oppositely charges was obtained by the elemental analysis of the solid‐state polycation/dye complexes (the experimental contents of chlorine, nitrogen, and sulfur were compared with the calculated values). Differential scanning calorimetry was employed to probe the strength of the intermolecular interactions in the PCA5/dye complexes. Wide‐angle X‐ray diffraction was used to assess the supramolecular order of the solid‐state complexes. The physical properties of the PCA5/azo dye complexes (the complex stoichiometry, glass‐transition temperature, decomposition temperature, and degree of supramolecular order) were influenced mainly by the dye structure but also by the polycation concentration and the presence of NaCl. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 41: 264–272, 2003 相似文献
100.
We establish the best possible condition for point singularities to be removable for nonlinear elliptic equations in divergent
form with lower order terms from the non-linear Kato classes.
相似文献