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971.
Xiao Ling Guo Yun Yin Niu Qing Li Wang Ben Lai Wu Hong Yun Zhang Hong Wei Hou Yi Han Ling Fang Wang 《中国化学快报》2008,19(5):604-606
A novel co-ordination polymer based on IB metal thiocyanates, [Ag2(NCS)2(4,4'-bipy)]. (1)(4,4'-bipy = 4,4'-bispyridine), has been synthesized by the pre-assembly method and characterized by X-ray crystallography. The complex exists as a three- dimensional network consisting of (AgSCN). undulating layers linked by 4,4'-bipy bridges. 相似文献
972.
LIBS技术在土壤重金属污染快速测量中的应用 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
激光诱导击穿光谱(laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy,LIBS)作为一种很有前景的分析和测量技术在过去的10多年中已经显现出来.本文介绍了激光诱导击穿光谱的工作原理和定量定性分析的理论基础,综述了LIBS技术在土壤重金属As、Cd、Cr、Hg、Pb 和Zn等污染快速测量中的应用和仪器研究进展,分析了LIBS应用在该领域中存在的主要问题,对未来基于LIBS快速检测土壤重金属污染需要解决的定量测量和检测限等关键问题进行了探讨. 相似文献
973.
Highly sensitive amperometric detection of dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) by using novel synthesized carbon nanofibers (CNFs) without addition of any mediator has been proposed. The CNFs were prepared by combination of electrospinning technique with thermal treatment method and were applied without any oxidation pretreatment to construct the electrochemical sensor. In amperometric detection of NADH, a linear range up to 11.45 μM with a low detection limit of 20 nM was obtained with the CNF‐modified carbon paste electrode (CNF‐CPE). Good selectivity was exhibited for the simultaneous detection of NADH and its common interferent of ascorbic acid (AA) by differential pulse voltammogram. The attractive electrochemical performance and the versatile preparation process of the CNF‐CPE made it a promising candidate for designing effective NADH sensor. 相似文献
974.
Jiangbo She Chao Gao Kai Cui Chaoqi Hou Wei Zhao Wei Wei Bo Peng 《Structural chemistry》2008,19(6):905-910
A novel neodymium pentafluoropropionate binuclear complex, Nd(C2F5COO)3 · Phen (Phen: 1,10-phenanthroline), was synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis,
FT-IR spectra, UV–Vis–NIR absorption, and PL spectra. Single-crystal data show that the complex bears centrosymmetric dinuclear
structure with a planar ligand configuration. Four carboxylato groups act as η2-chelate-μ2-carboxylato-k1O:k1O′-bridge-ligands, the other two occupy the terminal position as monodentate ligands. At the same time, the C–O distances
appear averaged which indicate the three atoms of carboxylato forming electron-conjugate system. Hydrogen bond and π–π-stacking
link the binuclear to two-dimensional sheet. Optical spectra exhibit the complex possesses typical Nd(III) ion absorption
and photoluminescence emission. 相似文献
975.
Coulter–Matthews (CM) bent functions are from to defined by , where and (α,2n)=1. It is not known if these bent functions are weakly regular in general. In this paper, we show that when n is even and α=n+1 (or n−1), the CM bent function is weakly regular. Moreover, we explicitly determine the dual of the CM bent function in this case. The dual is a bent function not reported previously. 相似文献
976.
Lijiao Ma Prof. Shaoqing Zhang Junzhen Ren Guanlin Wang Jiayao Li Zhihao Chen Huifeng Yao Prof. Jianhui Hou 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(5):e202214088
To modulate the miscibility between donor and acceptor materials both possessing fully non-fused ring structures, a series of electron acceptors (A4T-16, A4T-31 and A4T-32) with different polar functional substituents were synthesized and investigated. The three acceptors show good planarity, high conformational stability, complementary absorption and energy levels with the non-fused polymer donor (PTVT-BT). Among them, A4T-32 possesses the strongest polar functional group and shows the highest surface energy, which facilitates morphological modulation in the bulk heterojunction (BHJ) blend. Benefiting from the proper morphology control method, an impressive power conversion efficiency (PCE) of approaching 16.0 % and a superior fill factor over 0.795 are achieved in the PTVT-BT : A4T-32-based organic photovoltaic cells with superior photoactive materials price advantage, which represent the highest value for the cells based on the non-fused blend films. Notably, this cell maintains ≈84 % of its initial PCE after nearly 2000 h under the continuous simulated 1-sun-illumination. In addition, the flexible PTVT-BT : A4T-32-based cells were fabricated and delivered a decent PCE of 14.6 %. This work provides an effective molecular design strategy for the non-fused non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) from the aspect of bulk morphology control in fully non-fused BHJ layers, which is crucial for their practical applications. 相似文献
977.
Dr. Ying-Jie Sun Wen-Da Chen Dr. Ji Liu Jun-Jin Li Yu Zhang Wei-Qi Cai Prof. Li Liu Xin-Jing Tang Jian Hou Prof. Ming Wang Prof. Liang Cheng 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(5):e202212413
The CRISPR/Cas system is one of the most powerful tools for gene editing. However, approaches for precise control of genome editing and regulatory events are still desirable. Here, we report the spatiotemporal and efficient control of CRISPR/Cas9- and Cas12a-mediated editing with conformationally restricted guide RNAs (gRNAs). This approach relied on only two or three pre-installed photo-labile substituents followed by an intramolecular cyclization, representing a robust synthetic method in comparison to the heavily modified linear gRNAs that often require extensive screening and time-consuming optimization. This tactic could direct the precise cleavage of the genes encoding green fluorescent protein (GFP) and the vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) protein within a predefined cutting region without notable editing leakage in live cells. We also achieved light-mediated myostatin (MSTN) gene editing in embryos, wherein a new bow-knot-type gRNA was constructed with excellent OFF/ON switch efficiency. Overall, our work provides a significant new strategy in CRISPR/Cas editing with modified circular gRNAs to precisely manipulate where and when genes are edited. 相似文献
978.
Dr. Jia-Hao Xie Yi-Ming Hou Zuolijun Feng Prof. Dr. Shu-Li You 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(10):e202216396
Herein, we report a synthesis of cyclohexanones bearing multi-continuous stereocenters by combining copper-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of dialkylzinc reagents to cyclic enones with iridium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reaction. Good to excellent yields, diastereoselectivity and enantioselectivity can be obtained. Unlike the stereodivergent construction of adjacent stereocenters (1,2-position) reported in the literature, the current reaction can achieve the stereodivergent construction of nonadjacent stereocenters (1,3-position) by a proper combination of two chiral catalysts with different enantiomers. 相似文献
979.
Ni-Yuan Zhang Da-Yong Hou Xing-Jie Hu Jian-Xiao Liang Man-Di Wang Zhang-Zhi Song Li Yi Zhi-Jia Wang Prof. Hong-Wei An Prof. Wanhai Xu Prof. Hao Wang 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(37):e202308049
Proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) is an emerging pharmacological modality with innovated post-translational protein degradation capabilities. However, off-target induced unintended tissue effects and intrinsic “hook effect” hinder PROTAC biotechnology to be maturely developed. Herein, an intracellular fabricated nano proteolysis targeting chimeras (Nano-PROTACs) modality with a center-spoke degradation network for achieving efficient dose-dependent protein degradation in tumor is reported. The PROTAC precursors are triggered by higher GSH concentrations inside tumor cells, which subsequently in situ self-assemble into Nano-PROTACs through intermolecular hydrogen bond interactions. The fibrous Nano-PROTACs can form effective polynary complexes and E3 ligases degradation network with multi-binding sites, achieving dose-dependent protein degradation with “anti-hook effect”. The generality and efficacy of Nano-PROTACs are validated by degrading variable protein of interest (POI) such as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and androgen receptor (AR) in a wide-range dose-dependent manner with a 95 % degradation rate and long-lasting potency up to 72 h in vitro. Significantly, Nano-PROTACs achieve in vivo dose-dependent protein degradation up to 79 % and tumor growth inhibition in A549 and LNCap xenograft mice models, respectively. Taking advantages of in situ self-assembly strategy, the Nano-PROTACs provide a generalizable platform to promote precise clinical translational application of PROTAC. 相似文献
980.
Minghui Liu Prof. Guigang Zhang Xiaocong Liang Dr. Zhiming Pan Dr. Dandan Zheng Prof. Sibo Wang Prof. Zhiyang Yu Yidong Hou Prof. Xinchen Wang 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(37):e202304694
In situ photo-deposition of both Pt and CoOx cocatalysts on the facets of poly (triazine imide) (PTI) crystals has been developed for photocatalytic overall water splitting. However, the undesired backward reaction (i.e., water formation) on the noble Pt surface is a spontaneously down-hill process, which restricts their efficiency to run the overall water splitting reaction. Herein, we demonstrate that the efficiency for photocatalytic overall water splitting could be largely promoted by the decoration of Rh/Cr2O3 and CoOx as H2 and O2 evolution cocatalysts, respectively. Results reveal that the dual cocatalysts greatly extract charges from bulk to surface, while the Rh/Cr2O3 cocatalyst dramatically restrains the backward reaction, achieving an apparent quantum efficiency (AQE) of 20.2 % for the photocatalytic overall water splitting reaction. 相似文献