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81.
A lecture hall partition of length n is an integer sequence
satisfying
Bousquet-Mélou and Eriksson showed that the number of lecture hall partitions of length n of a positive integer N whose alternating sum is k equals the number of partitions of N into k odd parts less than 2n. We prove the fact by a natural combinatorial bijection. This bijection, though defined differently, is essentially the same as one of the bijections found by Bousquet-Mélou and Eriksson. 相似文献
82.
The complexes formed in aqueous solution as a result of a reaction of iron and iron salts (Fe2+ and Fe3+) and some plant extracts were analyzed using Mössbauer spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared. The extracts were obtained from Opuntia elatior mill., Acanthocereus pentagonus (L.) Britton, Mimosa tenuiflora, Caesalpinia coriaria (Jacq.) Willd., Bumbacopsis quinata (Jacq.) Dugand and Acacia mangium Willd., plants growing wildly in different zones of the Isthmus of Panama. Results suggest the formation of mono- and bis-type complexes, and in some cases, the occurrence of a redox reaction. The feasibility of application of the studied extracts as atmospheric corrosion inhibitors is discussed. 相似文献
83.
Oxidative cyclization of 5α-cholestan-6-one thiosemicarbazone (1), its 3β-chloro (2) and 3β-acetoxy (3) analogues with active manganese dioxide at room temperature afforded selectively the corresponding (6R)-spiro-1’,2’,4’-triazoline-3’-thiones 4—6. This synthesis has the advantages of mild reaction conditions, easy handling, easily available reagent and high yields. The products have been characterized by analytical and spectral data. 相似文献
84.
85.
Soluble in organic solvent polyaniline (PANI) was prepared using DBSA as a functional dopant. Miscibility was maximized for
PMMA with hydroquinone. Transmission electron micrographs showed lowest level of phase separation. Thermal studies by differential
scanning calorimetry show some peak shifts which indicate the miscibility of two polymers. The formations of new bonds are
also confirmed by Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy. Electroconductivity increased with increase of content of
doped PAN1, showing percolation threshold at 3 wt %. 相似文献
86.
87.
A catalytic system based on Pd-CNT nanocomposites for the hydrodehalogenation of aryl halides is described. Thiol groups were utilized as linkers to secure the Pd nanoparticles without agglomeration. The Pd-CNT nanocomposites effectively promoted the hydrodehalogenation of aryl halides at a low Pd content (∼2.3%) and in the absence of any ligand. The results suggest that the CNTs could significantly influence the catalytic activities of CNT-supported metal catalysts for hydrodehalogenation. 相似文献
88.
Anwar Usman Ibrahim Abdul Razak Suchada Chantrapromma Hoong-Kun Fun Jayanta Kumar Ray Sujit Das Adhikari Bishnu Pada Datta 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2001,57(12):1441-1442
In the title compound, C20H20FNO5S, the pyrrolidine ring adopts an envelope conformation. The fluorophenyl and thiophene rings are individually planar. The molecular and crystal structures are stabilized by intra- and intermolecular C—H⋯O interactions. 相似文献
89.
The reaction between tannic acid and metallic iron was studied using infrared and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Iron converts to sparingly soluble and amorphous ferric tannate complexes. The degree of conversion was followed from 1 day to 6 months. In the very early stages of reaction the product consists of a mono-type complex, while in the later stages a mixture of mono- and bis-type complexes were formed. The conversion reaction of metallic iron to tannate complexes follows a first-order reaction kinetics. 相似文献
90.
Euler's partition theorem states that the number of partitions of an integer N into odd parts is equal to the number of partitions of N in which the ratio of successive parts is greater than 1. It was shown by Bousquet-Mélou and Eriksson in [M. Bousquet-Mélou, K. Eriksson, Lecture hall partitions II, Ramanujan J. 1 (2) (1997) 165–185] that a similar result holds when “odd parts” is replaced by “parts that are sums of successive terms of an ℓ-sequence” and the ratio “1” is replaced by a root of the characteristic polynomial of the ℓ-sequence. This generalization of Euler's theorem is intrinsically different from the many others that have appeared, as it involves a family of partitions constrained by the ratio of successive parts.In this paper, we provide a surprisingly simple bijection for this result, a question suggested by Richard Stanley. In fact, we give a parametrized family of bijections, that include, as special cases, Sylvester's bijection and a bijection for the lecture hall theorem. We introduce Sylvester diagrams as a way to visualize these bijections and deduce their properties.In proving the bijections, we uncover the intrinsic role played by the combinatorics of ℓ-sequences and use this structure to give a combinatorial characterization of the partitions defined by the ratio constraint. Several open questions suggested by this work are described. 相似文献