首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   5184篇
  免费   1354篇
  国内免费   306篇
化学   2862篇
晶体学   11篇
力学   148篇
综合类   26篇
数学   1182篇
物理学   2615篇
  2023年   81篇
  2022年   907篇
  2021年   328篇
  2020年   10篇
  2018年   12篇
  2017年   7篇
  2016年   8篇
  2015年   13篇
  2014年   21篇
  2013年   13篇
  2012年   10篇
  2011年   6篇
  2010年   62篇
  2009年   36篇
  2008年   69篇
  2007年   209篇
  2006年   305篇
  2005年   393篇
  2004年   194篇
  2003年   111篇
  2002年   161篇
  2001年   296篇
  2000年   509篇
  1999年   705篇
  1998年   579篇
  1997年   271篇
  1996年   301篇
  1995年   283篇
  1994年   268篇
  1993年   165篇
  1992年   130篇
  1991年   39篇
  1990年   74篇
  1989年   59篇
  1988年   54篇
  1987年   19篇
  1986年   14篇
  1985年   24篇
  1984年   10篇
  1983年   16篇
  1982年   14篇
  1981年   17篇
  1973年   2篇
  1964年   3篇
  1963年   2篇
  1961年   2篇
  1958年   3篇
  1957年   4篇
  1956年   3篇
  1954年   11篇
排序方式: 共有6844条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Dextran-modified iron oxide nanoparticles   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Ji 《中国颗粒学报》2007,5(1):162-168
Dextran-modified iron oxide nanoparticles were prepared by precipitation of Fe(Ⅱ) and Fe(Ⅲ) salts with ammonium hydroxide by two methods. Iron oxide was precipitated either in the presence of dextran solution, or the dextran solution was added after precipitation. In the second method, the iron oxide particle size and size distribution could be controlled depending on the concentration of dextran in the solution. The nanoparticles were characterized by size-exclusion chromatography, transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering. Optimal conditions for preparation of stable iron oxide colloid particles were determined, The dextran/iron oxide ratio 0-0,16 used in precipitation of iron salts can be recommended for synthesis of nanoparticles suitable for biomedical applications, as the colloid does not contain excess dextran and does not coagulate.  相似文献   
32.
三种群食物链交错扩散模型的整体   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
伏升茂 《数学学报》2007,50(1):75-88
本文应用能量估计方法和Gagliardo-Nirenberg型不等式证明了一类强耦合反应扩散系统整体解的存在性和一致有界性,该系统是带自扩散和交错扩散项的三种群Lotka-Volterra食物链模型.通过构造Lyapunov函数给出了该模型正平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分条件.  相似文献   
33.
Dirichlet boundary value problems for perturbed second-order differential equations on a half line are investigated in this paper. The methods mainly depend on the calculus of variations to the classical functionals. Sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of the solutions.  相似文献   
34.
1. IntroductionWe consider a class of direct hybrid methods proposed in [11 for solving the second orderinitial value problemy" = f(t,y), y(0),y'(0) given (1.1)The basic method has the formandHere t. = nh and we define t.l.. = t. I aih, i = 1, 2 and n=0,1…  相似文献   
35.
In this paper, the Leslie predator-prey system with two delays is studied. The stability of the positive equilibrium is discussed by analyzing the associated characteristic transcendental equation. The direction and stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by applying the center manifold theorem and normal form theory. The conditions to guarantee the global existence of periodic solutions are given.  相似文献   
36.
The authors give the necessary and sufficient conditions for a generalized circle in a Weyl hypersurface to be generalized circle in the enveloping Weyl space. They then obtain the neccessary and sufficient conditions under which a generalized concircular transformation of one Weyl space onto another induces a generalized transformation oil its subspaces. Finally, it is shown that any totally geodesic or totally umbilical hypersurface of a generalized concircularly flat Weyl space is also generalized concircularly flat.  相似文献   
37.
单光子探测器量子效率的绝对自身标定方法   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6       下载免费PDF全文
常君 《物理学报》2003,52(5):1132-1136
提出一种单光子探测器量子效率的绝对自身标定方案,利用光参量下转换过程中产生的光子对在时间上的相关性,先将参量光束分为两路,然后引入相对延时,使同时产生的孪生光子先后进入单光子探测器,然后将探测器之后的电路分为三路,其中一路直接进入计数器得到探测器所探测到的光子的总计数率,另两路用电路方法引入和光路相当的相对延时,经符合电路后进入计数器,得到前后到达探测器的光子对之间的符合计数率.这样,从符合计数率与总光子计数率之比即可在不需要任何其他探测器或者参照标准的情况下获得探测器的量子效率.文中给出两种方案,分别适  相似文献   
38.
1 INTRODUCTION Considerable research effort on the heavy metal fluoride glasses like barium, zirconium fluoride and a series of rare-earth fluorozirconate compounds du- ring the last two decades was initiated by the broad optical transmission window of these glasses and thereby the potential for ultralow-loss optical fi- bers[1~10]. The fluorozirconate of alkali metals was first reported in 1938[11], and most of the sodium and potassium fluorozirconates were reported amongthe 1940s and 19…  相似文献   
39.
1 INTRODUCTION Because of the flexibility of Pb(II) coordination sphere and the nonstereospecific nature of halide anions[1], the chemistry of lead halide complexes has been developed in recent years. Especially PbX2- based coordination polymers with nitrogen-contain- ing Lewis bases have attracted renewed interest[2~11]. The choice of ligand and the reaction condition are of great importance in determining the final topo- logy of the supramolecular materials. But the avail- able struc…  相似文献   
40.
1 INTRODUCTION Silicon and its alloy have been widely applied in such fields as electronic industry, high-temperature structural ceramics, etc. In addition, the researches on silicon and its relevant materials greatly promote the rapid development of modern optics and infor- mation technology. Therefore, more and more at- tention is focused on the structure of silicon, oxide of silicon and the interfaces between silicon and metal or nonmetal. As an ideal passive film on the Si surface, S…  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号