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991.
火焰原子吸收光谱法测定红车轴草及其提取物中铁和锰 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用火焰原子吸收光谱法(FAAS)测定了红车轴草及其提取物中铁和锰的含量,试验了仪器的工作条件并予以优化,经干燥和粉碎的试样于瓷坩埚中用浓硝酸处理,经蒸发至干,于马弗炉中在500℃灼烧1 h重复处理一次后用0.2 mol.L-1HCl浸取坩埚中残渣,所得溶液进行FAAS测定,两元素的线性范围为0.50~4.00 mg.L-1(铁)和0.20~3.00 mg.L-1(锰),相关系数依次为0.999 6和0.999 0。根据标准曲线斜率算得两元素的测定灵敏度依次为0.028和0.011 mg.L-1/1%。试验得铁的回收率为98.9%,锰的回收率为96.2%,平行5次测定一红车轴草试样中铁及锰量,对平均含铁量为67.0μg.g-1的相对标准偏差(RSD)值为2.45%,平均含锰量为7.8μg.g-1的RSD值为2.10%。 相似文献
992.
四苯基卟啉及其衍生物的表面光电压谱 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
酞菁和卟啉染料是一类典型的分子半导体材料,由于其在生命过程、癌的治疗等生物学上的探索及其化学传感、光电特性在固体电子学器件研究中占有很重要的地位。尤以这类染料的光电性质深受人们的重视,这与太阳能光电池、光MOS晶体管等的应用前景是分 相似文献
993.
Juan Hong Liang-Fu Tang Zhi Yang Yu-Ping Zhai Mujia Nan 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2005,30(4):439-444
A series of [M(CO)5I]− and [M2(CO)10I]− anion complexes have been synthesized by the photochemical reaction of PhCH2N(CH3)3I or FcCH2N(CH3)3I (Fc=ferrocenyl) with M(CO)6 (M = Cr, Mo or W), and characterized by elemental analyses, i.r., 1H-n.m.r. and 13C-n.m.r. spectra in the case of the molybdenum and tungsten complexes. These complexes exhibit considerably different electrochemical behavior, when investigated by cyclic voltammetry. The crystal structures of [PhCH2N(CH3)3][Cr(CO)5I] and [FcCH2N(CH3)3][W2(CO)10I] have been determined by X-ray diffraction, indicating that only weak contacts maybe exist between anions and cations by the I...H bond in the former, and there are no direct interactions between anions and cations in the latter. 相似文献
994.
铝是一种丰富廉价的有色金属,金属铝电池作为一种新型燃料电池,具有低成本、无毒害、高功率、高能量密度等优点。本文简述了金属铝电池的工作原理,并对铝阳极、空气阴极、催化剂、电解液和铝燃料电池的应用等方面的研究概况进行了叙述。 相似文献
995.
996.
Vukadin M. Leovac Goran A. Bogdanović Valerija I. Češljević Ljiljana S. Jovanović Sladjana B. Novaković Ljiljana S. Vojinović-Ješić 《Structural chemistry》2007,18(1):113-119
The ligand, salicylaldehyde Girard-T hydrazonium chloride, [H2SalGT]Cl (1), and two complexes [Cu(HSalGT)X2]·H2O (X = Br(2); Cl(3)) were synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. In the two isostructural
complexes, the Cu(II) is located in a square-pyramidal environment, with the chelating ligand and one halogen atom in the
basal plane and the second halogen in the apical position. The most apparent structural difference between the 1 and its complexes 2 and 3 is the orientation of the N(CH3)3 group: in 1, it is practically coplanar to the rest of the molecule, while in 2 and 3 it is oriented to the side of the axially bonded halogen, which can be explained by the C–H…X intramolecular interactions.
The compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, magnetic susceptibility and electronic absorption
spectra. 相似文献
997.
A binuclear complex [Cu2(DTB)(DMF)4(H2O)]·2DMF (DTB = 1,4-dinitro-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylatobenzenic anion; DMF = N,N-dimethylformamide) has been synthesized and its crystal structure determined by X-ray crystallography. In the complex Cu ion is located in a distorted square pyramidal environment with two oxygen atoms O(1) and O(3) from two carboxylate groups, another two oxygen atoms O(7) and O(8) from terminal ligands of two DMF molecules, and a fifth coordinated oxygen atom O(9) from the terminal ligand of one H2O molecule, in which the O(8) atom is situated in the apex of the pyramid. DTB as bridging ligand coordinates two Cu ions through its four carboxylate groups. The variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility of the complex was measured in the 5–300 K range. The magnetic coupling parameter is consistent with a ferromagnetic exchange between the two copper(II) centers and the data fit a binuclear magnetic exchange model based on the Hamiltonian operator ( = -2J12, 1 = 2= 1/2), giving the ferromagnetic coupling parameter of 2J = 1.80 cm- 1. This is the first example of a tetracarboxylatobenzenic bridging complex exhibiting ferromagnetic interaction. 相似文献
998.
NBR/ORGANOMODIFIED BENTONITE INTERCALATED HYBRIDS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON THE TOUGHNESS OF PVC 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Hybrids of intercalative nitrile-butadiene rubber/organomodified bentonite (NBR/OMB) were prepared by thelatex intercalation technique. Investigation of their mechanical properties and the microstructore of NBR/OMB showed thatthe organomodified bentonite is an effective toughener for NBR. Transmission electronic microscopy (TEM) and X-rnydiffraction (XRD) tests showed that the NBR macromolecule could be intercalated into the galleries of bentonite.Incorporation of NBR/OMB hybrids as tougheners into poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) results in a substantial increase in theimpact strength of PVC, but little decrease in its tensile strength and flexural strength, compared to the unmodified PVC. 相似文献
999.
The MnIV complex of tetra-deprotonated 1,8-bis(2-hydroxybenzamide)-3,6-diazaoctane (MnIVL) engrossed in phenolate-amido-amine coordination is reduced by HSO3− and SO32− in the pH range 3.15–7.3 displaying biphasic kinetics, the MnIIIL− being the reactive intermediate. The MnIIIL− species has been characterized by u.v.–vis. spectra {λ max, (ε, dm3 mol−1 cm−1): 285(15 570), 330 sh (7570), 469(6472), 520 sh (5665), pH=5.42}. SO42− was the major oxidation product of SIV; dithionate is also formed (18 ± 2% of [MnIV]T) which suggests that dimerisation of SO3−• is competitive with its fast oxidation by MnIV/III. The rates and activation parameters for MnIVL + HSO3− (SO32−) → MnIIIL−; MnIIIL− + HSO3− (SO32−) → MnIIL2− are reported at 28.5–45.0 °C (I=0.3 mol dm−3, 10% (v/v) MeOH + H2O). Reduction by SO32− is ca. eight times faster than by HSO3− both for MnIVL and MnIIIL−. There was no evidence of HSO3−/SO32− coordination to the Mn centre indicating an outer sphere (ET) mechanism which is further supported by an isokinetic relationship. The self exchange rate constant (k22) for the redox couple, MnIIIL−/MnIVL (1.5 × 106 dm3 mol−1 s−1 at 25 °C) is reported. 相似文献
1000.