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41.
42.
Osamu Yamashita Kouji Satou Hirotaka Odahara Shoichi Tomiyoshi 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2005,66(7):1287-1293
The p-type (Bi0.25Sb0.75)2Te3 doped with 3-12 wt% excess Te alone and n-type Bi2(Te0.94Se0.06)3 codoped with 0.017-0.026 wt% Te and 0.068-0.102 wt% I were prepared by the Bridgman method, to produce intentionally polycrystalline. Some of the as-grown specimens were annealed, in order to prepare specimens with much different ρ. These polycrystalline specimens have almost the same degree of alignment of the c plane parallel to the freezing direction. The electrical rersistivity ρ and thermal conductivity κ were measured at 298 K along the freezing direction and κ was plotted as a function of ρ. As a result, the lattice components κph obtained by subtracting the electronic component κel from the observed κ were found to decrease almost linearly with a decrease of ρ in both p- and n-type specimens, where κel was calculated using Wiedemann-Franz law. This tendency is consistent with the conventional result that κph becomes negligible small in metals. The significant decrease in κph with decrease in ρ is considered to be caused predominantly by the phonon scattering due to dopants. The relationship between κph and ρ was first clarified in the intermediate region between the metal and insulator. 相似文献
43.
We propose to explain two observed anomalies that suggest extension of the minimal gauge scheme, the eμ production in the e+e? reaction and the anomalous y-distribution in reactions, as being caused by a single object, a heavy muon. With more accurate neutrino data this explanation can readily be distinguished from that of a new quark production. 相似文献
44.
45.
Teruji Tsuji Takahiro Kataoka Mitsuru Yoshioka Yuji Sendo Yasuhiro Nishitani Shoichi Hirai Takashi Maeda Wataru Nagata 《Tetrahedron letters》1979,20(30):2793-2796
The benzyl ester protecting group in β-lactam derivatives can be cleanly removed by treatment with aluminum trichloride under mild conditions, preferably in the presence of anisole, to give the corresponding free acids in high yields. 相似文献
46.
Kenkichiro Kobayashi Masasuke Takata Shoichi Okamoto Mitsunori Sukigara 《Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry》1985,185(1):47-60
The ac impedance theory at a semiconductor—liquid junction indicates that the addition of redox couples to an electrolyte solution makes it impossible to determine properties of the surface states from capacitance and conductance measurements. In particular, the surface-state capacitance disappears when the electron exchange between the surface states and redox couples is dominant compared with the electron exchange between the surface states and the conduction band. 相似文献
47.
Hisayuki Matsui Masayoshi Tamaki Shoichi Nasu Toshimasa Kurasawa 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》1980,41(4):351-355
Electrical resistivities of arc-melted uranium carbides, UC, UC2, U2C3 and UC + UC2, were measured over the temperature range between 4 and 1900 K. The monocarbide, dicarbide and the mixture of carbides showed metallic character in their resistivity dependence on temperature above 30 K, while below this the resistivities were constant. U2C3 showed a knee in the resistivity curve at 54.0 K corresponding to a magnetic transition. Above 1100 K, the resistivity of U2C3 did not vary with temperature. The resistivity of the mixture (UC + UC2 with U2C3 precipitates) showed an arrest between 800 and 950 K. 相似文献
48.
49.
Masahito Katto Hironari Zushi Wataru Nagaya Shinya Harano Ryota Matsumoto Atushi Yokotani Masanori Kaku Shoichi Kubodera Noriaki Miyanaga 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2010,101(2):297-301
We have developed intense vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) radiation sources for advanced material processing, such as photochemical
surface reactions and precise processing on a nanometer scale. We have constructed a new VUV laser system to generate sub-picosecond
pulses at the wavelength of 126 nm. A seed VUV pulse was generated in Xe as the 7th harmonic of a 882-nm Ti:sapphire laser.
The optimum conversion was achieved at the pressure of 1.2 Torr. The seed pulse will be amplified by the Ar2*\mathrm{Ar}_{2}^{*} media generated by an optical-field-induced ionization Ar plasma produced by the Ti:sapphire laser. We have obtained a gain
coefficient of g=0.16 cm−1. Our developing system will provide VUV ultra-short pulses with sub-μJ energy at a repetition rate of 1 kHz. 相似文献
50.
Taiki Nakatomi Shoichi Koido Yuya Watabe Toshiyuki Takayanagi 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2019,119(11):e25908
The mechanisms including spin-inversion have been systematically studied for the M+ + OCS → MS+ + CO/MO+ + CS (M denotes a transition metal from Sc to Cu) ion-molecule reactions using the automated reaction path search method. We used the lowest mixed-spin potential energy surface obtained from the diagonalization of the spin-coupled Hamiltonian matrix, whose diagonal elements are taken to be the lowest two spin states. This scheme can effectively locate approximate minimum energy crossing points between the two potential energy surfaces with different spin multiplicities. The spin-orbit couplings at spin-inversion points have been calculated to understand the efficiencies of nonadiabatic transitions. The obtained reaction pathways and the calculated spin-orbit couplings are employed to interpret previous experimental studies. 相似文献