全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8830篇 |
免费 | 1841篇 |
国内免费 | 2550篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 6547篇 |
晶体学 | 249篇 |
力学 | 782篇 |
综合类 | 178篇 |
数学 | 1255篇 |
物理学 | 4210篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 120篇 |
2022年 | 251篇 |
2021年 | 249篇 |
2020年 | 334篇 |
2019年 | 302篇 |
2018年 | 319篇 |
2017年 | 341篇 |
2016年 | 425篇 |
2015年 | 487篇 |
2014年 | 601篇 |
2013年 | 794篇 |
2012年 | 796篇 |
2011年 | 870篇 |
2010年 | 742篇 |
2009年 | 735篇 |
2008年 | 780篇 |
2007年 | 717篇 |
2006年 | 734篇 |
2005年 | 652篇 |
2004年 | 485篇 |
2003年 | 386篇 |
2002年 | 389篇 |
2001年 | 343篇 |
2000年 | 284篇 |
1999年 | 178篇 |
1998年 | 116篇 |
1997年 | 104篇 |
1996年 | 99篇 |
1995年 | 61篇 |
1994年 | 72篇 |
1993年 | 71篇 |
1992年 | 62篇 |
1991年 | 50篇 |
1990年 | 39篇 |
1989年 | 54篇 |
1988年 | 33篇 |
1987年 | 26篇 |
1986年 | 26篇 |
1985年 | 21篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 36 毫秒
101.
A novel method for preparing silver nanoelectrode ensembles(SNEEs) and gold nanoelectrode ensembles (GNEEs) has been developed. Silver colloid particles were first absorbed to the gold electrode surface to form a monolayer silver colloid. N-hexadecyl nercaptan was then assembled on the electrode to form a thoil monolayer on which hydrophilic ions cannot be transfered. The SNEEs was prepared by removing thiol from silver colloid surface through applying and AC voltage with increasing frequency at 0.20V(vs.SCE). Finally,GNEEs was obtained by immersing a SNEEs into 6 mol/L HNO3 to remove the silver colloid particles. By comparison with other methods such as template method ect., this method enjoys some advantages of lower resistance, same diameter,easy preparation,controllable size and density. 相似文献
102.
The heteropolytungstate (NH4)21{La(H2O)5[Ni(H2O)]2As4W40O140}·53H2O is obtained by the reaction of Na27[NaAs4W40O140]· 60H2O with NiCl2·6H2O, La(NO3)3·6H2O and NH4Cl at pH‐4.5. The structure and chemical composition are determined by X‐ray diffraction analysis and elemental analysis. The crystal data and main structure refinement are a = 1.9551(3) nm, b = 2.4156(4) nm, c= 3.7068(6) nm, β = 91.505(3)°, V = 17.500 (5) nm3, monoclinic crystal system with space group P21/n, Z = 4, R1 = 0.0573, wR2 = 0.0717 [I >2<s?(I)], R1, = 0.2463 and wR2 = 0.1199 (all data). [La(H2O)5] {Ni(H2O)}2AS4W40O140 has C2, symmetry. IR spectra of the ligand [NaAs4W40O140]27‐ and its three complexes were discussed. 相似文献
103.
104.
十二烷基苯磺酸钠增敏乙基紫共振光散射法测定人尿中痕量1-羟基芘 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
基于乙基紫(EV)与1-羟基芘(1-OHP)反应形成离子缔合物,导致体系的共振光散射(RLS)增强,建立了测定1-OHP的共振光散射法.在pH 8.0Tris-HCl缓冲介质中,最大RLS峰位于396 nm,其强度与1-OHP浓度成线性关系.加入表面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS),体系的灵敏度可提高两倍以上.方法的线性范围为4.0~982 μg·L-1,相关系数r=0.999 4,检出限1.2 μg·L-1,相对标准偏差为5.8%~7.9%,平均回收率为94%(n=6).已成功用于人尿中痕量1-OHP的测定,结果满意. 相似文献
105.
细胞色素b5Glu44,Glu56的定点突变和蛋白质结构比较 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
用寡聚核苷酸定点突变的方法将牛肝细胞色素b5基因上第44位和56位谷氨酸的密码子GAA变成氨酸的密码子GCT,获得突变体E44A,E56A和E44/56A的基因。 它们分别克隆于PUC19上,转化大肠杆菌JM83后,突变基因得到成功的表达。 相似文献
106.
The fluorescent calcium ion indicator dye Fluo-3 and DNA-binding dye Hoechst 33342 were employed to determine, in a quantitative microspectrofluorometric study, the intracellular calcium ion concentration ([Ca~(2+)]_i) and the DNA content of individual living NIH3T3 cells. The well-separated excitation and emission properties of these dyes allowed us to establish for each cell both the phase of the cell cycle using DNA content and [Ca~(2+)]_i. We found that the transition from G_1, through S, to the G_2 phase is accompanied by a two-fold increase in [Ca~(2+)]_i. The [Ca~(2+)]_i was inhomologous in each phase of the interphase (G_1, S and G_2) although [Ca~(2+)]_i in the S and G_2 phases was never lower than certain threshold values in the G_1 and S phases respectively. [Ca~(2+)]_i in G_0 cells was lower than that in G_2 cells. These changes in [Ca~(2+)]_i suggest that [Ca~(2+)]_i may be an import regulator of cell cycle progression. 相似文献
107.
108.
运用拼合原理将丙二酸酯类降糖活性化合物的药效基团丙二酸酯基与有降糖活性的香豆素拼合,设计合成3个新的了香豆素丙二酸甲酯类化合物,其结构经1H NMR,IR和MS表征。 相似文献
109.
110.
甲基丙烯酸-N,N-二甲氨基乙酯及其聚合物的热和pH响应性 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
Dimethylaminocthyl methylacrylate (DMAEMA) and its polymer exhibit thermo-sensitive response. The phase separation of their aqueous solution occurs abfruptly when the raising temperature reachs certain degrees. Thus, the temperature of phase separation of 10%,5.0%,2.5%,1.0%(DMAEMA) solution are 40.2,42.5,44.5,52.4℃ respectively. The thermosensitive phase separation also depends on the acidity of solution. The temperature and pH dependence swelling behavior o f slightly crosslinked P(DMAEMA) in water was studied. The adsorption of met-hyl orange for P(DMAEMA) at different temperature was investigated. P(DMAEMA) can he expected as a functional material with thermal and pH-response. 相似文献