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991.
A novel method for preparing silver nanoelectrode ensembles(SNEEs) and gold nanoelectrode ensembles (GNEEs) has been developed. Silver colloid particles were first absorbed to the gold electrode surface to form a monolayer silver colloid. N-hexadecyl nercaptan was then assembled on the electrode to form a thoil monolayer on which hydrophilic ions cannot be transfered. The SNEEs was prepared by removing thiol from silver colloid surface through applying and AC voltage with increasing frequency at 0.20V(vs.SCE). Finally,GNEEs was obtained by immersing a SNEEs into 6 mol/L HNO3 to remove the silver colloid particles. By comparison with other methods such as template method ect., this method enjoys some advantages of lower resistance, same diameter,easy preparation,controllable size and density. 相似文献
992.
Sb/ZSM-5 was obtained by solid-state reaction with the mixture of Sb2O3 and zeolite HZSM-5 under a dry nitrogen flow at 773 K. Characterization of the treated zeolite was undertaken with XRD, 27Al MAS NMR, BET, TGA and FT-IR. The results revealed that part of the antimony oxides migrated into the channels of zeolite, and decreased the Brönsted acid sites in Sb/ZSM-5 remarkably. The other part of antimony oxides together with the amorphous alumino-silicate in the products distributed on the external surface of zeolite ZSM-5 and modified it, while the framework of ZSM-5 in crystal phase was retained. The structure of occluded antimony oxide inside the channels of ZSM-5 was studied by XRD Rietveld method. The result showed that their structure can be described as a chain of non-perfect [Sb5O5(H2O)2]n5n+, which is parallel to the straight channel of ZSM-5. There is about 0.6 [Sb5O5(H2O)2]5+ unit in every cell of the ZSM-5 on an average. 相似文献
993.
氢氧化铝镁正电溶胶制备及性能研究 总被引:27,自引:3,他引:27
氢氧化铝镁正电溶胶制备及性能研究侯万国,张春光,孙德军,梁晓丽,王果庭(山东大学胶体与界面化学研究所,济南,250100)关键词混合金属氢氧化物,溶胶,超细颗粒混合金属氢氧化物的合成、组成及结构等已得到广泛研究[1,2].我们也曾用插入法合成了混合金... 相似文献
994.
棒状钡铁氧体的反相微乳法制备 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
A rodlike barium ferrite precursor with an average size of 0.72~19.6 μm and aspect ratio of 2.6~8.3 has been successfully prepared in an inverse microemulsion consisting of isooctane, cetanyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB), n-C4H9OH and water with ammonia and ammonium oxalate as precipitants. On sintering at 780(C, the rodlike precursor particles could be transformed into rodlike particles of barium ferrite(BaFe12O19) with the average size and aspect ratio of 0.69~18.2 μm and 2.3~5.8, respectively. The effect of volume ratio of aqueous phase to oleic phase, the starting concentrations of metal ions and the starting concentration ratios of metal ions to precipitants were investigated. 相似文献
995.
996.
997.
This paper studies the rapid identification of heavy metal-binding peptides (phytochelatin) by taking Water Hyacinth as a model plant. Plants were cultured in water containing 2 μg/ml Cd2+ for 13 days. The Sephadex G-50 chromatography of root extract under low salt concentration (0. 01 mol/L PBS) gave a Cd-binding peak with MW of 10 ,000 determined by SEC HPLC. After oxidation with performic acid, its SEC HPLC molecular weight decreased to below 1300 and the reverse phase HPLC showed one peptide peak, whose amino acid composition is the same as that of the sample never undertaking oxidation, and (Glu/Gln):Cys:Gly=2:2:1. According to the general structure of phytochelatin (γ-Glu-Cys)n-Gly, n is 2 in this case. The protocol including the sequential steps of Sephadex G-50 chromatography→performic acid oxidation→reverse phase HPLC→amino acid analysis is a rapid and effective method to identify the existence of phytochelatin and determine its values of n. 相似文献
998.
The heteropolytungstate (NH4)21{La(H2O)5[Ni(H2O)]2As4W40O140}·53H2O is obtained by the reaction of Na27[NaAs4W40O140]· 60H2O with NiCl2·6H2O, La(NO3)3·6H2O and NH4Cl at pH‐4.5. The structure and chemical composition are determined by X‐ray diffraction analysis and elemental analysis. The crystal data and main structure refinement are a = 1.9551(3) nm, b = 2.4156(4) nm, c= 3.7068(6) nm, β = 91.505(3)°, V = 17.500 (5) nm3, monoclinic crystal system with space group P21/n, Z = 4, R1 = 0.0573, wR2 = 0.0717 [I >2<s?(I)], R1, = 0.2463 and wR2 = 0.1199 (all data). [La(H2O)5] {Ni(H2O)}2AS4W40O140 has C2, symmetry. IR spectra of the ligand [NaAs4W40O140]27‐ and its three complexes were discussed. 相似文献
999.
1000.
密度泛函理论研究DMSO溶剂中邻-二(吡咯-2-甲酰胺基)亚苯与卤素阴离子间的超分子作用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
采用混合密度泛函B3LYP方法, 在LANL2DZ水平上优化DMSO溶剂中邻-二(吡咯-2-甲酰胺基)亚苯(PFP)及其卤素阴离子复合物的几何构型, 从几何结构参数、电荷布居、前线轨道、结合能以及热力学参数等角度探讨复合物形成过程中主体分子的构象变化以及主客体间的超分子作用. 研究结果表明, 邻-二(吡咯-2-甲酰胺基)亚苯识别卤素阴离子是一个自发过程. 复合阴离子过程中, 两者的前线轨道发生作用, 电子容易从卤素阴离子的HOMO向主体分子的LUMO转移. 在所形成的四种复合物PFP:X-(X-=F-, Cl-, Br-, I-)中, 以PFP:F-最稳定, 与文献报道邻-二(吡咯-2-甲酰胺基)亚苯识别卤素阴离子能力的实验结果相一致. 设计合成含多个吡咯酰胺基团、并能形成合适“杯口”大小的主体化合物, 将增强对卤素阴离子的识别能力. 相似文献