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31.
32.
Takayuki Abe Shingo Higashide Mitsuhiro Inoue Satoshi Akamaru 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2007,27(6):799-811
Fine particles were modified with a thin film of SnO2 by using a barrel sputtering system that is a dry process. The conditions for the preparation of SnO2 were studied by reactive sputtering onto a glass plate substrate. The optimal conditions for the preparation of tetragonal
SnO2 were identified as 60% partial oxygen pressure and 1.0 Pa total gas pressure with the substrate at room temperature. Under
the optimized conditions, the surfaces of Al flake particles were modified with a thin film of SnO2. XRD and SEM/EDS analysis of the prepared samples showed that the Al particle surfaces were uniformly modified by a thin
film of SnO2 in all cases. The film thicknesses were 80, 130, and 180 nm at RF outputs of 195, 350, and 490 W. These measured thicknesses
coincided with the values estimated from the interference colors of the samples. 相似文献
33.
34.
Dimitrakakis E Haberhauer-Troyer C Abe Y Ochsenkühn-Petropoulou M Rosenberg E 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2004,379(5-6):842-848
The use of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) with gas chromatography coupled to microwave-induced plasma atomic-emission detection (GC–MIP-AED) is described for selenite [Se(IV)] speciation. Aqueous standards were derivatised with sodium tetraethyl- or tetrapropylborate and extracted by SPME. Headspace extraction of the ethyl and propyl derivatives was studied. Relevant experimental conditions were optimised, including conditions for derivatisation and extraction and those of gas chromatographic analysis. The limits of detection achieved for headspace sampling of derivatised Se(IV) were in the low ng mL–1 range for both ethylation and propylation. When the method was applied to analysis of selenite in selenised yeast reference material results were in good agreement with the indicated values. 相似文献
35.
Abe K Ahrens LA Amako K Aronson SH Beier EW Callas JL Cutts D Diwan M Durkin LS Gibbard BG Heagy SM Hedin D Hoftun JS Hurley M Kabe S Kurihara Y Lanou RE Mann AK Marx MD Murtagh MJ Nagashima Y Newcomer FM Shinkawa T Stern E Suzuki Y Terada S White DH Williams HH Yamaguchi Y 《Physical review letters》1987,58(7):636-639
36.
K. Komura K. Komura Y. Kuwahara Y. Kuwahara T. Abe T. Abe K. Tanaka K. Tanaka Y. Murata Y. Murata M. Inoue M. Inoue 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2006,269(2):511-516
Summary Extremely low activity levels of cosmic ray induced nuclides have been measured in freshly precipitated rainwater by quick
chemical separation coupled with ultra low background gamma-spectrometry. The nuclides detected were 38S (T1/2 = 2.83 h)-38Cl (37.2 m), 39Cl (55.6 m), 24Na (14.96 h), 28Mg (20.9 h), 7Be (53.3 d) and 22Na (2.602 y). The number of atoms in rain water were evaluated to be ranging from 400-1900 l-1 for 39Cl (n = 6, mean: 1200), 30-1500 l-1 for 24Na (n = 16, mean: 520), 80-600 l-1 for 28Mg (n = 13, mean: 260), 1 . 106-4 . 107 l-1 for 7Be (n = 16, mean: 7 . 106) and 2 . 103-1 . 105 l-1 for 22Na (n = 9, mean: 2 . 104). Measurements of activity levels and activity ratios of short-lived cosmic-ray induced short-lived nuclides will open new
method to understand atmospheric processes occurred at the altitude of rain cloud. 相似文献
37.
Mariko Kusabe Hiromitsu Kozuka Satoru Abe Hiroshi Suzuki 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2007,44(2):111-118
Hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC)–titania hybrid thin films were prepared by sol–gel method where titanium tetraisopropoxide Ti(OC3H7
i
)4 was hydrolyzed under acidic conditions in the presence of HPC, followed by dip-coating and drying at 120 °C for 24 h. The
viscosity average molecular weight of HPC was 55,000–70,000 or 110,000–150,000, and the TiO2/(HPC + TiO2) mass ratio ranged from 0 to 1, which was calculated on the assumption that all Ti(OC3H7
i
)4 is converted into TiO2. The films were 0.35–1.0 μm thick, transparent in visible region and opaque in ultraviolet (UV) region, where the optical
absorption coefficient in UV region increased with increasing titania content. The refractive index increased with increasing
titania content, ranging from 1.6 to 1.8 for the hybrid thin films. The pencil hardness increased from 6B to 5H, the durability
in hot water significantly increased and the contact angle of water on films increased from 35° to 89° with increasing titania
content. Crack-free films could be deposited on organic polymer substrates irrespective of titania or HPC contents, where
cracking did not occur at higher HPC contents even when the substrate was bent. 相似文献
38.
Determination of molecular weight of native proteins by polyacrylamide gradient gel electrophoresis 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
An improved method for the estimation of molecular weights of native proteins by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, in 9 cm x 9 cm x 0.05 mm 4-20% T fabric reinforced gradient gels, is described. Plotting the logarithm of the relative mobilities of proteins versus gel concentrations produces lines whose slopes are related to molecular weights. 相似文献
39.
Komatsu H Iwasawa N Citterio D Suzuki Y Kubota T Tokuno K Kitamura Y Oka K Suzuki K 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(50):16353-16360
The role of intracellular magnesium ions is of high interest in the fields of pharmacology and cellular biology. To accomplish the dynamic and three-dimensional imaging of intracellular Mg2+, there is a strong desire for the development of optimized Mg2+ fluorescent probes. In this paper we describe the design, synthesis, and cellular application of the three novel Mg2+ fluorescent probes KMG-101, -103, and -104. The compounds of this series feature a charged beta-diketone as a binding site specific for Mg2+ and a fluorescein residue as the fluorophore that can be excited with an Ar+ laser such as is widely used in confocal scanning microscopy. This molecular design leads to an intensive off-on-type fluorescent response toward Mg2+ ions. The two fluorescent probes KMG-103 and -104 showed suitable dissociation constants (Kd,Mg2+ = 2 mM) and nearly a 10-fold fluorescence enhancement over the intracellular magnesium ion concentration range (0.1-6 mM), allowing high-contrast, sensitive, and selective Mg2+ measurements. For intracellular applications, the membrane-permeable probe KMG-104AM was synthesized and successfully incorporated into PC12 cells. Upon application of the mitochondria uncoupler FCCP to the probe-incorporated cells, the resulting increase in the free magnesium ion concentration could be followed over time. By using a confocal microscope, the intracellular 3D magnesium ion concentration distributions were satisfactorily observed. 相似文献
40.
Neutral ruthenium(II) complexes [RuLL'(CN)2] (L, L' = bpy, dmb, dbb; bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine, dmb = 4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine, dbb = 4,4'-tert-butyl-2,2'-bipyridine) were prepared, and the luminescence characteristics of the complexes in the solid state were measured. The luminescence was tuned by crystal waters included in the crystals; for example, [Ru(dbb)2(CN)2] x 2H2O, [Ru(dbb)2(CN)2] x H2O, and [Ru(dbb)2(CN)2] emit luminescence at 640, 685, and 740 nm, respectively. 相似文献