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391.
Yamasaki K Sakuma Y Sasaki J Matsumoto K Anzai K Matsuoka K Honda C Tsukada M Endo K Enomoto S 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2011,401(8):2531-2538
The excretion of essential trace elements, namely, Se, Sr, As, Mn, Co, V, Fe, and Zn into the bile of Se-deficient (SeD) Wistar
male rats was studied using the multitracer (MT) technique, and instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA). Normal and
Se-control (SeC) rat groups were used as reference groups to compare the effects of Se levels on the behaviors of the essential
trace elements. The excretion (% dose) of Se, Sr, As, Mn, Co, and V increased with Se levels in the liver. The biliary excretion
of Mn and As dramatically enhanced for SeC rats compared with SeD rats, while that of V accelerated a little for SeC rats.
The radioactivity levels of 59Fe and 65Zn in the MT tracer solution were insufficient to measure their excretion into bile. The role of glutathione and bilirubin
for biliary excretion of the metals was discussed in relation to Se levels in rat liver. 相似文献
392.
Itaru Natori Shizue Natori Anna Kanasashi Kosuke Tsuchiya Kenji Ogino 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2013,51(5):368-375
Thin films composed of zinc tetraphenylporphyrin-end-functionalized polycyclohexane (ZnTPP-PCHE) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) blends were prepared to investigate their potential as light-harvesting systems within polymer solar cells (PSCs). Both the microphase separation characteristics and the extent of π–π interactions in these ZnTPP-PCHE/PCBM blends had significant effects on the optical properties of the films. The extent to which the absorption bands of the films overlapped the terrestrial solar spectrum was increased considerably when the blends formed a co-continuous structure, even though films of pure ZnTPP-PCHE or PCBM exhibited only weak absorption over that wavelength region. We conclude that these polymer blend films may be considered as viable candidates for light-harvesting systems within PSCs. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys, 2013 相似文献
393.
394.
We examined CH/π hydrogen bonds in protein/ligand complexes involving at least one proline residue using the ab initio fragment molecular orbital (FMO) method and the program CHPI. FMO calculations were carried out at the Hartree–Fock (HF)/6‐31G*, HF/6‐31G**, second‐order Møller–Plesset perturbation (MP2)/6‐31G*, and MP2/6‐31G** levels for three Src homology 3 (SH3) domains and five proline‐recognition domains (PRDs) complexed with their corresponding ligand peptides. PRDs use a conserved set of aromatic residues to recognize proline‐rich sequences of specific ligands. Many CH/π hydrogen bonds were identified in these complexes. CH/π hydrogen bonds occurred, in particular, in the central part of the proline‐rich motifs. Our results suggest that CH/π hydrogen bonds are important in the recognition of SH3 and PRDs by their ligand peptides and play a vital role in the signal transduction system. Combined use of the FMO method and CHPI analysis is a valuable tool for the study of protein/protein and protein/ligand interactions and may be useful in rational drug design. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem 2011 相似文献
395.
Yuji Hanzawa Nobuhito Tabuchi Kosuke Saito Satoshi Noguchi Takeo Taguchi 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》1999,38(16):2395-2398
The chiral monodentate phosphane ligand ( R )-MOP facilitated the first enantioselective nucleophilic 1,2-addition of an “unmasked” acyl anion to a carbonyl group in the PdII-catalyzed reaction of α,β-unsaturated ketones with acylzirconocene chlorides [Eq. (1), 66 % ee, 88 % yield; (R)-MOP=(R)-2-(diphenylphosphanyl)-2′-methoxy-1,1′-binaphthyl]. 相似文献
396.
Kosuke Ono 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》1997,20(2):151-177
We study on the initial-boundary value problem for some degenerate non-linear wave equations of Kirchhoff type with a strong dissipation: When the initial energy $E(u_0,u_1)\equiv \left\| u_1\right\| ⁁2+\frac 1{\gamma +1}\left\| \nabla u_0\right\| ⁁{2(\gamma +1)}-\frac 2{\alpha +2}\left\| u_0\right\| _{\alpha +2}⁁{\alpha +2}$ associated with the equations is non-negative and small, a unique (weak) solution exists globally in time and has some decay properties. When the initial energy E(u0,u1) is negative, the solution blows up at some finite time. In the proof we use the ‘modified potential well’ and ‘Concavity’ methods. © 1997 by B.G. Teubner Stuttgart-John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
397.
Dr. Wei Zheng Dr. Kosuke Oki Dr. Ranajit Saha Dr. Yuh Hijikata Prof. Eiji Yashima Dr. Tomoyuki Ikai 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(11):e202218297
Defect-free one-handed contracted helical tubular ladder polymers with a π-electron-rich cylindrical helical cavity were synthesized by alkyne benzannulations of the random-coil precursor polymers containing 6,6′-linked-1,1′-spirobiindane-7,7′-diol-based chiral monomer units. The resulting tightly-twisted helical tubular ladder polymers showed remarkably high enantioseparation abilities toward a variety of chiral hydrophobic aromatics with point, axial, and planar chiralities. The random-coil precursor polymer and analogous rigid-rod extended helical ribbon-like ladder polymer with no internal helical cavity exhibited no resolution abilities. The molecular dynamics simulations suggested that the π-electron-rich cylindrical helical cavity formed in the tightly-twisted tubular helical ladder structures is of key importance for producing the highly-enantioseparation ability, by which chiral aromatics can be enantioselectively encapsulated by specific π-π and/or hydrophobic interactions. 相似文献
398.
399.
Kang Xia Prof. Dr. Kazuya Yamaguchi Prof. Dr. Kosuke Suzuki 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2023,135(1):e202214506
Polyoxometalates (POMs), anionic metal-oxygen nanoclusters that possess various composition-dependent properties, are widely used to modify the existing properties of metal nanoparticles and to endow them with new ones. Herein, we present an overview of recent advances in hybrid materials that consist of metal nanoparticles and POMs. Following a brief introduction on the inception of this area and its development, representative properties and applications of these materials in various fields such as electrochemistry, photochemistry, and catalysis are introduced. We discuss how the combination of two classic inorganic materials facilitates cooperative and synergistic behavior, and we also give personal perspectives on the future development of this field. 相似文献
400.
Kosuke Okeyoshi Tetsuya Abe Yuji Noguchi Hidemitsu Furukawa Ryo Yoshida 《Macromolecular rapid communications》2008,29(11):897-903
Surfactant‐grafted hydrogels with a fast response to temperature were prepared. In order to clarify the mechanism of rapid shrinking, the effects of the grafted surfactant and the homogeneity of the main chain were investigated. Poly(NIPAAm‐co‐S180A) gels prepared using a chemical cross‐linker (bis‐PNS gels) exhibited rapid shrinking, as did PNS gels prepared by γ‐ray irradiation (γ‐PNS gels). This suggested that the rapid shrinking of the PNS gel did not depend on the homogeneity of the main‐chain structure. The shrinking kinetics of the bis‐PNS gels depended on the amount of the introduced surfactant, which means that shrinking is enhanced by micelle formation as a dynamic driving force. From the analysis by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and scanning microscopic light scattering (SMILS), it was suggested that the micelle structure, which induced rapid shrinking, existed in the bis‐PNS gel.