A New Triterpene from the Orchid Pholidota yunnanensis

A new triterpene, 25-methylenecyclopholidonyl p-hydroxy-trans-cinnamate, was isolated from a orchid Pholidota yunnanensis. The structure elucidation and ^1H, ^13C-NMR assignments were achieved by spectral and chemical method.     

Synthesis of New 13-O-Acylavermectin Bl Aglycones

Six new 13-O-acylavermectin Bl aglycones(3-8) were synthesized from avermectin B1 aglycone and their bioactivities were evaluated against Spodoptera exigua, Spodoptera eridania, Tetranychus urticae and Aphis fabae.     

统一混沌系统的控制

对统一混沌系统建立了自反馈控制、错位反馈控制和自适应控制方法，在理论上给予严格证明，数值仿真表明这些方法是很有效的.还纠正了文献［１０］的某些不足. 关键词： 统一混沌系统 反馈 自适应 控制 Routh-Hurwitz定理     

全景图像几何畸变校正的算法研究及其软件实现

对于360°视场的全景图像,本文提出了分别对其进行切向和径向畸变校正的处理算法,并用插值处理提高处理精度。达到了将全景图像恢复为常规视场平面像的目的。它是进一步图像分析的前期工作。     

Mean curvature flows and isotopy of maps between spheres

Let f be a smooth map between unit spheres of possibly different dimensions. We prove the global existence and convergence of the mean curvature flow of the graph of f under various conditions. A corollary is that any area‐decreasing map between unit spheres (of possibly different dimensions) is isotopic to a constant map. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

苯基取代聚乙炔中的元激发

苯环取代聚乙炔是一类具有简并基态的发光聚合物.利用扩展的SuSchriefferHeeger模型,研究了这类聚合物链中的孤子、极化子等元激发特性.结果表明:由于苯环与聚乙炔主链间的强π电子耦合,苯环取代抑制了聚乙炔主链的二聚化,减小了导带与价带之间的能隙;因此取代聚乙炔中的元激发具有较小的激发能,同时具有更大的相干长度.尽管苯基取代对元激发有很大的影响,但是非取代聚乙炔中元激发的基本物理规律依然成立,表明这些元激发的基本特性不受取代基团的影响 关键词： 孤子 极化子 苯基取代聚乙炔     

Structure and magnetic properties of nanocrystalline ferromagnets (II)

The role of magnetoelastic coupling effects in nanocrystalline ferromagnets is investigated by means of high-field magnetization and Doppler-broadening spectrum measurements. For the nanocrystalline Fe_{73 5}Cu₁Nb₃Si_13.5B₉ alloy, the results show that the pinning effects resulting from the quasidislocation dipole intensely influence the movement of domain wall; by coupling with the magnetostriction the defects-induced stress fields determine the magnetic properties at the early stage of crystallization. In view of the effective anisotropy and magnetoelastic coupling energy the optimal annealing conditions of alloys are discussed.     

Accurate mass measurements of organic compounds by an internal standard method for laser desorption/electron impact fourier transform mass spectrometry

A method for determining accurate relative molecular masses and elemental compositions of several non-volatile and thermally labile organic compounds in the source cell was established. The experimental sequence included laser desorption/electron impact Fourier transform mass spectrometry and direct-mode observation over a narrow mass range. Perfluorotributylamine was used as internal calibrant. Errors were about 1 ppm.     

H2S·HOH or H2O·HSH, which is more stable in the water-hydrogen sulfide complex?

High-level ab initio calculations are carried out to study the relative stability of the two hydrogen bonded structures of water-hydrogen sulfide complex, one with water as the proton donor (A) and the other with hydrogen sulfide as the proton donor (B). The results show that structure A is considerably more stable than B at the correlated level, which is in contrast with previous results obtained from Hartree-Fock calculations.     

罗尔定理证明一类存在性问题

提出罗尔定理证明一类存在性问题的方法,采用拉格朗日中值定理或柯西中值定理来证明这类问题往往需要构造精巧的辅助函数,我们还指出了这种方法的一般性.