A Self‐Healing Integrated All‐in‐One Zinc‐Ion Battery

The self‐healing of zinc‐ion batteries (ZIBs) will not only significantly improve the durability and extend the lifetime of devices, but also decrease electronic waste and economic cost. A poly(vinyl alcohol)/zinc trifluoromethanesulfonate (PVA/Zn(CF₃SO₃)₂) hydrogel electrolyte was fabricated by a facile freeze/thaw strategy. PVA/Zn(CF₃SO₃)₂ hydrogels possess excellent ionic conductivity and stable electrochemical performance. Such hydrogel electrolytes can autonomously self‐heal by hydrogen bonding without any external stimulus. All‐in‐one integrated ZIBs can be assembled by incorporating the cathode, separator, and anode into hydrogel matrix since the fabrication of PVA/Zn(CF₃SO₃)₂ hydrogel is a process of converting the liquid to quasi‐solid state. The ZIBs show an outstanding self‐healing and can recover electrochemical performance completely even after several cutting/healing cycles.     

BEPCⅡ-LINAC试验束第二靶室混合辐射环境模拟

 为提供探测器或样品辐照实验与靶物质选择所需的辐射环境基本物理参数,利用蒙特卡罗模拟软件FLUKA对BEPCⅡ-LINAC试验束E2线上的第二靶室混合辐射环境进行了模拟计算,得到了以靶心为圆心,半径为1 m的球面上的各次级粒子的微分通量、角度微分截面、磁谱仪方位角上的双微分能谱、靶室内的剂量率分布。