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31.
Regioselective oxidative bromination of electron-rich aromatic rings has been studied using potassium bromide as a bromine source in the presence of benzyltriphenylphosphonium peroxymonosulfate as oxidant under nearly neutral reaction conditions. In most cases we obtained monobrominated derivatives regioselectively and in good to high yields without the aid of strong acids.  相似文献   
32.
Summary. A straightforward and effective procedure for the deprotection of thioacetals to the corresponding carbonyl compounds using potassium persulfate and the ionic liquid [bmim]Br under solvent-free conditions is reported. A variety of aliphatic and aromatic 1,3-dithiolanes or 1,3-dithanes was deprotected to the corresponding carbonyl derivatives by this procedure.  相似文献   
33.
The catalytic activity of copper zirconium phosphate(ZPCu) in the selective oxidation of alcohols to their corresponding ketones or aldehydes, using H2O2 as an oxidizing agent, was studied. The oxida‐tion reaction was performed without any organic solvent, phase‐transfer catalyst, or additive. Steric factors associated with the substrates influenced the reaction. The catalyst was characterized using X‐ray diffraction, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. It was shown that the interlayer distance increased from 0.74 to 0.80 nm and the crystallinity was reduced after Cu2+ intercalation into the layers. This catalyst can be recovered and reused three times without significant loss of activity and selectivity.  相似文献   
34.
An environmentally friendly copper‐based catalyst supported on 2‐Methoxy‐1‐phenylethanone functionalized MCM‐41 was prepared and characterized by FT‐IR, FE‐SEM, TEM, XRD, EDX, BET and ICP techniques. The catalyst was applied for the C?S cross‐coupling reaction of aryl halides with thiourea. Corresponding products were produced in good yields in aerobic conditions. The catalyst could be recovered and recycled for several times.  相似文献   
35.
A first example of simultaneous covalent anchoring of a palladate anion–phosphonium cation matrix on the surface of silica nanoparticles and application in the Suzuki coupling reaction of a variety of different haloarenes and sodium tetraphenylborate in neat aqueous media without the addition of any organic co‐solvent are described. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
36.
A selective and efficient procedure for the oxidation of sulfides to the corresponding sulfoxides is reported using ceric ammonium nitrate in the presence of methylimidazolium hydrogensulfate as Brönsted acidic ionic liquid ([Hmim]HSO 4 ) as the solvent under mild conditions. The use of nontoxic and inexpensive materials, straightforward procedure, short reaction times, and good yields of the products are the major advantages of this method.  相似文献   
37.
The activity of [Pd(C6H4CH2NH2‐κ2‐C‐N)PPh3MOBPPY]OTf complex, A (MOBPPY = 4‐methoxybenzoylmethylenetriphenylphosphoraneylide) was investigated in the homocoupling reaction of a vast range of aryl halides under both conventional and microwave irradiation conditions and their results were compared. The complex was active and showed high efficiency in the formation of new C‐C bonds. The yields were excellent using a catalytic amount of [Pd(C6H4CH2NH2‐κ2‐C‐N)PPh3MOBPPY]OTf complex in N, N‐dimethylformamide at 120 °C. In comparison to conventional heating conditions, the reactions under microwave irradiation gave higher yields in shorter reaction times. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
38.
The activity of {Pd[C6H2(CH2CH2NH2)‐(OMe)2,3,4] (µ‐Br)}2 complex was investigated in the Heck–Mizoroki C C cross‐coupling reaction under conventional heating and microwave irradiation conditions in molten salt tetrabutylammonium bromide as the solvent and promoter at 130 °C. This complex in these conditions is an active and efficient catalyst for the Heck reaction of aryl iodides, bromides and even chlorides, and also arenesulfonyl chlorides. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
39.
An efficient and chemoselective method for the preparation of acylals from different aldehydes using P2O5/Al2O3 and acetic anhydride under solvent-free conditions.  相似文献   
40.
The [Pd{C6H2(CH2CH2NH2)-(OMe)2,3,4}Br(PPh3)] monomeric orthopalladate complex of homoveratrylamine and triphenylphosphine was synthesized and its application in Heck coupling reactions was investigated. This complex had been demonstrated to be more active than the corresponding dimeric catalyst for Heck reactions of aryl iodides, bromides and even chlorides and also arenesulfonyl chlorides. The cross-coupled products were produced in excellent yields using catalytic amounts of [Pd{C6H2(CH2CH2NH2)-(OMe)2,3,4}Br(PPh3)] as a thermally stable and oxygen insensitive complex in NMP at 130 °C.  相似文献   
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